2017-2018学年高二年级上学期英语复习题(第16周)选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life

姓名：______________ 成绩：_______________

选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life

基础知识储备 1. cigarette 5. fitness 9. obesity 13. due 17. addicted to 21. accustomed to 25. automatically 29. effect 33. breathless 37. decide on 41. desperate 45. disappointed 49. in spite of 53. appendix 57. slippery 61. sex 65. needle 69. condom 73. cigar

一、词形转变

1) After a _______ week of work, all the employees were extremely ________ and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under ________.(stress)

2) Playing computer games is highly _______. Once you get _______to it, you will find it hard to get rid of it. Now, Henry, one of my classmate is fighting his _______ to the games.(addict)

3) As a _______, he has good _________ and never _______ a person by his appearance.(judge)

4) Doing any ________ anything will be protected in China, while doing anything _______will be punished.(legal)

5) The son was _______ to hurt his old mother in such a _______way and came to beg her pardon.(shame) 6) Some songs by Zhoujielun can not be _________ by us. To some old people, they are completely beyond________ . So, their grandson or granddaughters have to explain the songs in a more ________way to their grandparents.(comprehend)

7) When I saw a car rushing towards me at a high speed, I jumped aside __________. It was my _______ action that saved my life.(automatic)

二、用it改写下面的句子

1．Lying in the sun in winter is pleasant.

________________________________________________________________________ 2．Her hair was turning grey.That worried her a bit.

________________________________________________________________________

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2. alcohol 6. sexual 10. adolescent 14. due to 18. nicotine 22. withdrawal 26. mental 30. lung 34. unfit 38. packet 42. chemist 46. weaken 50. take risks (a risk) . illegal 58. at risk 62. fluid 66. spill 70. prejudice 74. embarrassed 3. alcoholic 7. stress 11. adolescence 15. tough 19. accustom 23. bad-tempered 27. mentally 31. pregnant 35. strengthen 39. feel like (doing) 43. gum 47. ashamed 51. get into 55. pill 59. immune 63. inject 67. male 71. judgement 75. awkward 4. abuse 8. stressful 12. ban 16. addicted 20. accustomed 24. automatic 28. quit 32. abnormal 36. resolve 40. relaxation 44. chewing gum 48. comprehension 52. etc (et cetera) adv. 56. robbery 60. survival . injection 68. female 72. abortion 3．We are said to have to stop the task.

________________________________________________________________________ 4．To remember this rule is important.

________________________________________________________________________ 5．Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 6．She found to accustom her child to getting up early is necessary.

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 7．He was clever to say so.

________________________________________________________________________ 8．When and where to hold the meeting hasn’t been decided.

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

三、翻译句子

1．他居然还活着真是个奇迹。(wonder)

________________________________________________________________________ 2．我们是从太阳那里得到的光和热。(强调句)

________________________________________________________________________ 3．我发现说法语很难。(it作形式宾语)

________________________________________________________________________ 4．走到市中心需要半小时。(take)

________________________________________________________________________

5．当你用她的电脑时她感到很生气。(hate，it作形式宾语)

________________________________________________________________________ 6．跟他争吵没有用。(good)

________________________________________________________________________

四、语法填空

A

1. She said schools which failed to stress the_______ (important) of breakfast were short-sighted. 2. If you get too_______ ( stress) at work, give yourself an hour to rest.

3. Cynthia is not _______(shame) of what she does, even if she ends up doing something wrong. 4. The long run left me feeling_______(breath)，which I would never forget. 5. My son was very_______ (disappoint) that we wouldn’t go to the zoo.

6. As we all know，the negative effect of the cold in spring_______the growth of plants is great. 7. Her husband has been addicted_______smoking in the past few years. 8. The students here are banned_______bringing cellphones to school.

9. The doctor told him that he had to quit_______(drink) due to his bad health condition.

10. _______( strength) the relationship with foreign countries, we must learn English well first.

B

1. It’s_______(legal) to read people’s private letters without permission. 2. Depending on my_______(judge)，this applause is from the heart.

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3. Tom looked_______ (embarrass) when he found that he had no money with him at all. 4. He decided to carry out the plan in spite_______the protest from his parents.

5. After very careful considerations, I decided to accept his suggestion and take _______risk. 6. She was just about to get_______sleep when the baby began to cry. 7. The disease is spreading, and all children under five are_______risk.

8. They are not only experienced and knowledgeable, _______patient and understanding. 9. _______( read) this passage will help you learn something about the weather.

10. Young people may risk _______ (go) deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day. 五、短文填空

A 1. Can computers completely take the place of human beings at the end? 2. I found that impossible for him to answer such a question. 3. When Donna returned back to the States, she couldn’t settle down. 4. There is no simple answer, which is often the case in science. 5. Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.

6. Tom，s mother kept telling him that he should work hard, but which didn’t help. 7. You can seek advice from an accountant who is accustomed to deal with small businesses. 8. They said that the meeting was very important, and we mustn’t be late.

9. My teacher is easy-going; every time when he meets me, he always wears a smile. 10. Nor he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he had always dreamt about.

B

1. Despite of the heavy traffic，he managed to come on time. 2. It was three weeks later when he heard the news. 3. Judged from his appearance, he must be an honest man.

4. There is a note pinned to the door said when the shop will open again. 5. The problem discussed at the meeting is very important at present. 6. It is such a fine weather that we all want to go for an outing.

7. I'd appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come, 8. I have no camera to lend to you, but my brother has it. He bought it only a few days ago. 9. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. 10. You can depend on that he will come to your help when needed.

五、完形填空

How did you do it，Dad？How have you managed not to take a drinking for almost 20 years？It took me so long to

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have the __1__ to ask my father this personal question.When Dad first __2__ drinking，the whole family was on pins and needles (坐立不安) and wondered whether he would get into a __3__ under which he would start __4__ again.For a few years we were __5__ to bring it up. “It is a little poem that I have recited to myself at least four to five times a day，” said Dad，__6__ to my 18­year­old unasked question.“The words are a constant __7__ to me that things are __8__ so hard that I could not deal with them.” Dad continued.Then he __9__ the poem with me.The poem was __10__ but profound (深刻的)，which immediately became __11__ of my daily routine as well. About a month after this __12__ with my father，I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine.It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one __13__ for each day of the year. Don’t you think it is an unforgettable __14__ that when you get something with days of the year on it，and you naturally turn to the page that lists your own __15__？

I __16__ opened the book to November 10 to see __17__words of wisdom this book had in store for me.I was __18__ when I looked at the page，and then tears of appreciation __19__ down my face.There，on my birthday，was the exact same poem that had __20__ my father for all these years！It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer.

God，offer me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change；the courage to change the things I can；and the wisdom to know the difference.

1．A.chance 2．A.gave up 3．A.way 5．A.sure 6．A.reply 8．A.never

4．A.reciting

B．courage B．took up B．habit B．asking B．words B．seldom B．shared B．long B．that

B．quarrel

B．included B．experience

B．birthday B．carefully B．whether B．astonished B．pulled

B．disturbed

B．uncertain B．suggestion

C．ability

D．right D．carried on D．house D．drinking D．eager

D．reason D．reminder D．ever D．talked D．boring D．part D．lesson D．said

D．message B．favorites D．hurriedly D．how D．frightened D．pushed

D．helped

C．went on C．situation C．smoking C．afraid C．excuse C．saying C．always C．offered C．simple C．any C．trip C．read C．wealth C．happily C．what C．disappointed C．rolled C．pleased C．qualities

7．A.warning 9．A.discussed 11．A.all 12．A.talk 13．A.listed 14．A.method 15．A.character 17．A.where 18．A.excited 19．A.hung 20．A.troubled

16．A.doubtfully

10．A.wonderful

参

一、词形转变答案

1) stressful; stressed; stress 2) addictive; addicted; addiction 3) judge; judgment; judges 4) legal; illegally 5) ashamed;

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shameful 6) comprehended; comprehension; comprehensive 7) automatically; automatic 二、用it改写下面的句子

1.It is pleasant lying in the sun in winter.

2.It worried her a bit that her hair was turning gray. 3.It is said that we have to stop the task. 4.It is important to remember this rule.

5.It remains to be seen whether it will do us harm or good.

6.She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early. 7.It was clever of him to say so.

8.It hasn’t been decided when and where to hold the meeting. 三、翻译句子

1.It is a wonder that he is still alive.

2.It is from the sun that we get light and heat. 3.I find it hard to speak French.

4.It is half an hour’s walk to the city centre./It takes half an hour to walk to the city centre. 5.She hates it when you use her computer. 6.It is no good arguing with him. 五、完形填空 1. B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．B 11．D 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．D A 1. importance 3. ashamed 5. disappointed 7. to 9. drinking 1. illegal 3. embarrassed 5. a 7. at 9. Reading 1. at→in 3. 删除back 或 returned→went 5. 在habit 前如 the 7. deal→dealing 9. 删除when 1. 删除of 3. Judged→Judging 5. 在discussed 前加 being 7. 在appreciate 后加 it 9. them→it 2. spressed 4. breathless 6 on 8. from 10. To strengthen B 2. judgement 4. Of 6. to 8. but 10. going A 2. that→it 4. which→as 6. 删除but或者which→it 8. 在and后加that 10. 在Nor后加did B 2. when→that 4. said→saying 6. 删除a 8. 第一个it→one 10. 在on 后加 it 17．C 18．B 19．C 10．C 20．D 5