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湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题(4月)英语Word版含解析

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湖南省 2019 届高三六校联考试题

A

WHO’ S WHO IN THE ZOO?

Is it amazing that the WHO ’ S WHO IN THE ZOO makes it fun for young children to save? With the help of Standard Bank ’ s Kidz APP and the Big Five animal

friends, teaching your children about managing their cash has never been more fun. Let the WHO ’S WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their well -earned cash.

Elephant

As your children use the mobile app to complete various actions — achieving savings goals, completing missions and achieving wishes —here various medals will be rewarded.

Earned medals are displayed in the elephant habitat as well as locked medals still to be achieved.

Leopard

Reward your kids with pocket money for completing ‘ missions’: household chores, achievements, etc.

You can create a mission for your child, or your child can request a new mission. Once created, it must be accepted.

The mission needs to be completed by your child and approved by you before you can pay him or her.

Lion

Help your children create and fulfil wishes. Wish cards and their savings progress can be tracked from your banking app.

Once their savings goal is reached, lion will inform you of their achievement.

Buffalo

Kidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.

Rhino

Rhino shows your child ’ s latest account balance and transactions.

Download the Standard Bank ’ s Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank customers and bank consultants.

21. What is the WHO ’ S WHO IN THE ZOO

designed for? A. Players of board games. B. Travelers in the zoo.

C. Parents for online banking. D. Kids for self - service banking.

22. Rewards will be paid if ________ .

A. you keep the account balanced B. your kids get enough locked medals C. the kids fulfil your created missions D. you approve the request via Kidz APP

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23. Which of the following animals is

related to spending? A. Rhino. B.

Buffalo. C. Lion. D. Leopard.

B

While staring out of the window during a flight, not everyone will think carefully about the question why airplanes have rounded windows rather than

square ones.

Over the years, aerospace engineering has made huge steps in airplane technology, meaning planes can carry more passengers and go faster. The planes have also changed shape to increase safety— including the windows. As commercial air travel took off in the mid - 20th century, airline companies began to fly at higher altitudes to lower their cost— the air density(密度 ) is lower up there, creating less drag( 阻力 ) for airplanes. However, higher altitudes came with problems, like the fact human beings can’t really survive at 30 ,000 feet. To make that possible, the cabin was changed to a cylindrical( 圆柱体 ) shape to support the pressure inside. But at first, plane builders left in the standard square windows and this expansion meant disaster. The de_Havilland_Comet came into fashion in the 1950s. With a closed cabin, it was able to go higher and faster than other aircraft.

However, where there ’s a corner, there’s a weak spot. Windows, having four corners, have four potential weak spots,

1

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making them likely to crash under stress — such as air pressure. By curving the window, the stress that would eventually break the window corner is distributed and the chance of it breaking is reduced. Rounded shapes are also stronger and resist deformation( 变形 ), and can thus survive the extreme differences in pressure between the inside and outside of the aircraft.

Fortunately, designers figured out the lack of design pretty quick. Now we have nice, rounded airplane windows that

can resist the pressure of traveling altitude. It gives being able to gaze out of your window to the world from 35 , 000 feet a whole new outlook, doesn ’ t it?

24. Why did airlines aim to fly at higher altitudes? A. To save money for less drag.

B. To help the plane to take off.

D. To carry more passengers and go faster.

C. To increase safety of the plane.

25. What does the underlined words “ de Havilland Comet ”

in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. An aircraft. B. A band. C. A planet. D. A design.

26. Which is the advantage of the rounded window?

A. It increases the air pressure. B. It weakens the strength of air pressure. C. It reduces the possibility of breaking up. D. It helps to survive the extreme weather.

27. Where does this text come from? A. A newspaper on safe driving.

B. A science book on flying.

C. A website on survival skills. D. A magazine on fashion design.

C

The hemlock( 铁杉 ) trees along the Wappinger Creek, New York, look healthy. However,

scientist Gary Lovett says the

white balls which provide protection for the bugs are created by a tiny insect. It ’ s hard to believe the tiny bug coul

tree. However, trees can end up with millions and millions of the pests. When there are that many, it ends up killing the tree.

The bug from East Asia is slowly killing trees across the USA. The trouble- making bug is just one of many

invasive( 入侵的 ) pests that have slipped into the United States. They can hurt other living things in their new home.

Many invasive pests arrive on wooden pallets piled inside shipping containers. They support and separate goods, and

keep them from sliding around. Invasive pests often tunnel into the pallets. How can we stop pests from riding on pallets?

Lovett says new rules are needed. The companies that make pallets don ’wantt more rules. Congress has added an

amendment(修正案 ) in the 2018 Farm Bill to try and prevent this problem. However, Lovett is not hopeful it will make

much of a difference. Pallets are checked by inspectors. Many are sprayed with bug -killing pesticide. “ I believe in the system,”said Brent McClendon, president of The National Wooden Pallet and Container Association. He also said shipping

containers are checked very carefully.

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Still, each year 13 million containers are shipped to the U . S. Each is full of wooden pallets. Lovett says: “ Inspectors

can ’ t possibly check everything. All it takes are a few bad pallets; we should get rid of wooden pallets. ” He believes pallets

should be made of plastic or eco- composite wood. Eco-composite wood is a mix of wood fiber and plastic. Insects

cannot hide into it. One problem is that these choices cost more. They may be worth the extra money, though. Invasive pests

cost the U. S. $5 billion a year. Trees don ’ t just die in forests. They also die in cities and our yards. Then, they need to be

replaced. That costs money, too.

28. All the statements are TRUE except that ________ .

A. pesticide has been applied to bug - killing B. invasive pests are native to Wappinger Creek

C. invasive pests hide in pallets used in shipping D. the companies making pallets don ’ t want more rules 29. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Bugs can be easily spotted by eyes. B. Bugs ruin the shipping goods slowly.

C. Bugs won ’ t bother the tree if just in few numbers. D. Bugs cover trees with white soft balls for protection.

30. Why does Gary Lovett want to get rid of wooden pallets?

A. Because insects mostly die in them. B. Because plastic pallets are eco- friendly.

C. Because they are not worth extra money. D. Because they are the major pest carriers.

31. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Invasive pests are harming plants in the USA.

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B. Effective measures have stopped the pest invasion. C. Congress contributes a lot to dealing with invasive pests. D. Ecosystem in the USA is poorly damaged by invasive woods.

D

Have you ever spent an afternoon in the backyard, maybe grilling or enjoying a

basketball game, when suddenly you

notice that everything goes quiet? There is an old phrase “ calm before the, stormoften used in”a situation — a quiet period

just before a great activity or excitement. According to our own experience, we know there is actually calm before the storm.

But what causes this calm? And is it always calm before the storm? Let's hear what scientists have to say.

A period of calm happens in a particular kind of storm, the simplest kind of storm — a single- cell thunderstorm. In this

type of thunderstorm, there is usually only one main updraft, which is warm, damp air and drawn from places near the

ground. Storms need warm and damp air as fuel, so they typically draw that air in from surrounding environment. Storms

can draw in the air that fit their need from all directions — even from the direction in which the storm is traveling.

As the warm, damp air is pulled into a storm system, it leaves a low - pressure vacuum(真空 ) coming after. The rising

air meets the cold dry air that has already existed in the storm clouds, thus the temperature of the warm, damp air drops, and the water vapour( 水蒸汽 ) in it changes into tiny drops that are a precondition of rain. These drops accumulate and build on larger particles like dust, until they grow large enough to form raindrops.

This warm, damp air keeps moving upwards, but it becomes cooler and drier

during its trip through cloud. When it reaches the top of the cloud, the air gets spit out( 被挤出 ) at the top. This air is sent rolling out over the big thunderclouds. From there, the air goes down. Warm and dry air is relatively stable, and once it covers a region, that air, in turn, causes the calm before a storm.

Most thunderstorms, though, don't start with calm. That's because most are

actually groups of storms with complex

wind patterns. There's so much air moving up and down storm groups that the calm

before the storm never happens. Instead,

before the storm, it might be really windy!

32. Which best fits the description of a particular kind of storm?

A. A thunderstorm with a single shape. B. A thunderstorm without strong winds.

C. A storm with air drawn from every direction. D. A storm fueled by moving air from the ground.

33. What does the underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Cold and dry air. and damp air.

B. Warm and dry air. C. Cold and damp air. D. Warm

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34. Which does the writer most likely agree to?

A. Presence of the calm relies on stable air. B. Not all thunderstorms start with the calm.

C. The drier the air is, the bigger the storm will be. D. Storm happens without air moving up and down.

35. What is the passage mainly about?

C. A personal experience of a heavy storm. D. An explanation of the calm before a storm. 第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分 )

根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. Causes and effects of a heavy storm. B. A brief description of a peaceful storm.

We are surrounded by messages trying to get our attention. Advertisers, politicians and other groups all try to get us to

agree with them. __36__. Propaganda is not always a bad thing, but it of ten hides the truth about a topic. It ’ s very s

advertising, whose goal is to get people to buy something, while propaganda is to change what people believe.

Propaganda Techniques

To create propaganda, a common technique is name - calling. A politician might call someone a traitor or liar, which

makes the other person look bad. Another is the trend technique. People want to be on the side in the favor. __37__. Some

propaganda is based on fear. It scares people into choosing a certain side or taking action, which might not be bad. Anti -

smoking campaigns are one example. They may scare people into thinking that if they smoke,they will get cancer.

__38__

Propaganda is used by many groups, such as businesses, politicians and the government. It is spread through posters, television and radio. The Internet makes it easy to send messages to the whole world.

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Types of Propaganda

Political propaganda has been around as long as there have been politicians. __39__. People have used it for many

years. War propaganda began during World War I, more than 100 years ago.

To see if propaganda is saying the truth, people need to do extra work. For

’ example, ads might always sound like they

re true. But before you believe them, try to think about who created and paid for them. Find out why they did it. __40__ .

A. Propaganda Targets

B. Propaganda Mediums

C. Another word for this is propaganda

D. So most people will agree with those politicians

E. Then, you can decide if they ’ re being honest or not

F. However, religious propaganda was actually the first official one G. People might join someone who claims to be popular or winning 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节 , 满分 45 分 ) 第一节 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)

Our teachers tried teaching us about death during nursing training. As a

student nurse, I knew I would see death in my __41__. I had no idea of the __42__ it would have on me, __43__ .

The first person I saw die was an elderly man, John, who had been __44__ for weeks. His heart was __45__ and the health- care team was keeping him

comfortable and __46__ his symptoms. He had stopped speaking days before but was still awake at times, and his __47__ when we spoke to him was beautiful.

When I came on to the __48__ one morning, the night staff said he had

deteriorated ( 恶化 ) overnight and had __49__ left to leave. A trained nurse and I gave him a bed bath, shaved him and changed his sheets. For the next six hours I __50__ his hand and talked to him. The doctor came in regularly and asked if he

needed more pain relief but he seemed __51__ most of the time. He only __52__ opened his eyes to smile at me. Early in the afternoon the nurse came back in and we washed his face and __53__ his hair. As she was just about to leave the room, she stroked his hair and said :“ Oh John, just

____.” Minutes later, he did.

It has been 20 years since John ’ s death. I have55 seendeaths in my time nursing. I have seen staff go far beyond

the __56__ of their jobs to __57__ that a patient has as good a death as possible. I remember some of the other faces, but none is quite as __58 __ as John ’ s. andHe, the professionals who were __59__ him, taught me that it __60__ how we treat those who are dying.

41. A. life B. career 42B. . A. impact difference 43B. . A. instead regardless 44A. B.

C. mind

C. D.

reflection affection

D. family

C. therefore D. however C. D.

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. insisting challenging 45. A. striking B. failing 46A. B. . comforting decreasing 47. A. face

B. eyes

48B. . A. ward classroom 49. A. days B. hours 50. A. held B. reached 51. A. silent B. painful

B.

52A. occasionall. frequently y 53. A. combed B. tied B. pass . A. come on away 55A. . priceless B. constant A.

56qualificati. ons B. ability 57. A. pretend B. assume 58A. . beautiful B. vivid

struggling recoverin

g C. beating D. aging C.

disappeariD. ng relieving

D.

expressio

C. smile n

D.

C. departmenhospital t

D.

C. minutes seconds

D.

C. hugged touched

D.

C. peaceful anxious

C. hardly D. easily C. washed

D. smelt

C. let go D. go away

C. D. considerate countless C. D. expectations exception C. believe D. ensure C. pale

D. scary

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59. A. caring for B. looking for C. bringing up D. cheering up

60. A. trains B. works C. influences D. matters

第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分 ) 阅读下面短文 ,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and WeChat

messages. But a TV show, Letters Ali ve, is helping bring this old way to keep in touch back __61__ the present.

Letters Ali ve took __62__(it) idea from a UK program, Letters Li ve, released in 2013. Both __63__(show) feature famous actors and actresses, but there ____(be) no eye- catching visual effects or any regular showbiz( 娱乐圈 ) activities.

Instead, it ’ s just a live event __65__ remarkable letters selected from a wide time span and a diverse range of subjects are read. There is, for example, a

passionate letter from Huang Yongyu to playwright Cao Yu 30 years ago to criticize his lack of __66__(create) .

Every letter is like a small piece of history. By hearing them __67__(read), it ’ s as if we are being sent back in time to

experience a moment that we would otherwise never have had the chance to.

Compared to __68__(publish) texts, letters also __69__(natural) come with a personal touch. As well as celebrating the

pain, joy, wisdom and humor, Letters Ali ve __70__(commit) to promoting Chinese literature since first run.

第四部分 写作 (共两节 , 满分 35 分)

短文改错 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分 ) 第一节

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 , 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有 10 处语言错误 ,每

句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 增加:

删除: 把多余的词用斜线 ( \\ ) 划掉。

在错的词下划一横线 , 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 修改:

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

只允许修改 10 处, 多者 (从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。 2.

Last year, Zhang Pingyu paid visit to London. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the site she wanted to see. It was the Tower which she visited first. Fancy! This solid stone, square tower had been remained standing for one thousand years. Many new buildings had expanded around it. Therefore, it was still part of a royal palace and prison combined. There

followed St Paul ’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendidly when first built. Westminster Abbey, too, was very

interesting. Then just as he came out of the abbey, Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock Big Ben, ring out the hour.

The next day Pingyu was leaving London to Windsor Castle. “Perhaps I will see the Queen ?” she wondered as she fall asleep.

书面表达 (满分 25 分) 第二节

假定你是李华 ,你的朋友 Peter 想了解你校于五月举办的中国传统文化艺术节。请你给 Peter 写封回信 ,内容包 括:

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1. 举办艺术节的目的; 2. 介绍你最喜欢的一个艺术节活动; 3. 邀请 Peter 参加并告之艺术节活动的时间。注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节 ,以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

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湖南省 2019 届高三六校联考试题

英语参

命题学校:长沙市一中 岳阳市一中

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 序

B A C C A D C B A A C B B C D 案

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 序

A CD B D C G B F E B A D C B 案

46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 序

D CA B A C B A C D C D B A D 案

【语篇导读】 本文为应用文 ,介绍了一款APP 的功能及使用说

明。 儿童理财网银

21. 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段 Let the WHO'S WHO IN THE ZOO show your D little ones what it means to

earn and save money as well as share in the - earned cash.可知 WHO'S WHO enjoyment of spending their well IN THE ZOO 专为儿童理财而

设计。

22. 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Leopard 中的 Reward your kids with ‘ missionsC pocket money for completing ’ : household chores,

achievements, etc.可知。

23. 【解析】细节理解题。 儿童理财的 APP 中 5 项银行业务 ,根据 Buffalo 中的 B 5 种动物对应 Kidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using

their savings. 可知。

【语篇导读】 本文为说明文 ,介绍了飞机舷窗由方

变圆的原由。

24. ..airline companies began to fly at higher

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二A altitudes to lower their 段第三句.

cost— the air density ( 密度 ) is lower up there, creating

less drag ( 阻力 )for airplanes. 可知。

25. ,而是根据第二段最后一句 With a closed 【解析】 推理判断题。下划线并A cabin, it was able to 非词义猜测

go higher and faster than 中的 it 和 other aircraft 推测此词other aircraft. 所指为一款飞机。

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三26. 段第三句 By curving the window, the stress that would

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C eventually break the window corner is distributed and the chance of it

breaking is reduced. 可知。

27.

【解析】推理判断题。 本文介绍了社会发展过程中应安,飞机形状和其舷窗形状B 全和经济的需求 的变化 , 故选自于与飞行有关的

书籍。

【语篇导读】 本文为记叙文 ,介绍了美国铁杉树虫害因运输过程中使用的木板所携带的

外来蛾虫所致。有

颁布法案解决但收效甚微。有关人士就此也提出相应

的解决方案。

28. B 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第二段可知此害虫为外来物种。

29. C 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第一段最后两句 However, trees can end up with millions and millions of the pests. When there are that many, it ends up killing the tree. 可知答案。

30. D 【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知。木板是铁杉斑螟蛾虫的主要载体。

31. A 【解析】 主旨大意题。外来蛾虫入侵所致的铁杉树虫害并没有因国会通过的修正案或是有关人士提出的

方案而得到完全地解决。但生态系统因外来树种是否得到严重的破坏 ,文中并未指出。

【语篇导读】 本文为自然现象类说明文。揭秘暴风雨来临前的宁静这一神秘自然现象。

32. C 【解析】 细节理解题。第二段中特定的暴风雨指的是一种简单的单细胞雷暴。而并非指简单形状 ,故排 除 A 。根据第二段最后一句可知雷暴能够从周围任何一个方向吸进自己所需的暖湿空气。

33. D 【解析】代词指代题。 第三段中提到由于暖湿空气被吸进雷暴中 ,雷暴经过之处就形成了低气压真空带。

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正在上升的暖湿气流遇到雷暴云层中原本就存在的干燥冷空气 ,此时暖湿空气的温度下降 ,暖湿空气中的水分凝结

成小的水滴 ,这就是雨水形成的前提。

34. B 【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段 Most thunderstorms, though, don't start with calm. 可知大多数的 雷暴

来临前并不是一片宁静。而当有很多气流频繁上下流动时 ,暴风雨来临前毫无平静可言可知 C、 D 不正确。

35. D 【解析】 主旨大意题。

【语篇导读】 本文为说明文 ,主要介绍了宣传的作用 ,手段 ,传播媒介以及种类。

36. C 【解析】 过渡句。生活中的信息欲引起人们的广泛关注;广告商、政客和其它群体试图让人们同意他们的观点 ,都离不开宣传造势 ,该句引出了主题。

37. G 【解析】 支撑句。 主要的宣传手段有: 贴标签、从众宣传以及引发恐惧等。 该句为从众宣传的具体表现。

38. B 【解析】 主题句。第三段主要介绍宣传的传播途径。

39. F 【解析】 支撑句。第四段主要介绍宣传的三种主要类别:政治宣传、宗教宣传和战争宣传。

40. E 【解析】 支撑句。 通过了解宣传者的意图和目的 ,才能知晓宣传的真实性。

41. B 【解析】 后文可知 ,作者是一名护士 ,所以在职业生涯中会见到死亡。

42. A 【解析】 根据短语 have an impact on sth. 以及句意可知答案为 A 。difference 虽然可以表示影响 ,但是短语搭配是 make a difference to/in 。

43. 【解析】 根据上文中的 no idea 可知作者没有想

,所以是转折

D 到死亡对她的影响 关系。 44. 【解析】 第二段对 John 的描述可得知 , John 是一个垂死患C 者 ,所以选 struggling 。

45. B 【解析】 John 已经垂死 ,所以心脏衰竭 , failing 可以表示器官衰竭的含义。

46. decrease侧重大小【解析】 根据上下文 ,医护人员可以做的只能是让他舒适以D 数量上 及减轻他的症状。

的减少 ,语意不符。 comfort 宾语通常是人。 disappear 为不及物动

词 ,不带宾语。

47.

【解析】 该题为词汇复现题 ,下文中有提到睁开,再根据句子的谓was 可知答案 眼睛朝作者微笑 语动词 C

是 smile。

48. 【解析】 由后文可知 ,作者被告知 John 病情恶化 ,并且陪 John 走

,这一

A 过了生命的最后几个小时 切只 能是发生

John 的病房里 ,既 ward。 在

49.

【解析】 词汇复现题。后文有提及B , John 便离开了人世。 几个小时后

50. A 【解析】 作者是握着 John 的手陪他说了六个小时的话。其他选项语意均不通顺。

51. C 【解析】 由前文的 but 可知 John 不需要止痛药 ,所以是处于很平和的状态。

52. B 【解析】 由上下文可知 ,John 已经病危 ,在生命最后的一段时间里 ,他非常地平静 ,只是偶尔睁眼对作者报以微笑。

53. A 【解析】 医护人员帮 John 洗了脸梳了头。 B、D 选项语意不符合 ,C 选项和前面动词重复 ,由 and 连接理应省略。

. C 【解析】 从后文可知 ,几分钟后 ,John 就去世了 ,所以可得知医护人员对他说的话是 “ 放手,安心地离去吧 ” 。 let go 有放手、放开之意。其余选项均不符合上下文意思。

55. D 【解析】 John 死后的二十年里 ,作者作为护士看见了不计其数的死亡 ,即 countless。constant 表示动作

的持续 ,不符合文意。

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56. C 【解析】 作者的实习经历讲述了医护人员对患者的关心和照顾 ,所以此处应该是医护人员帮助患者 ,做

了很多工作范围之外的事情 ,即超出了工作的预期。

57. D 【解析】 医护人员做出超出工作预期的事情是为了确保临死的患者可以走得安详舒坦。

58. B 【解析】 此处描述的是作者对 John 的记忆 ,这么多年过去了 , 作者对 John 依旧记忆犹新 ,John 的一切 依旧历历在目。所以选 vivid 表示 “ 生动清晰的 ”。前文中的 beautiful 是用来形容 John 的笑容 ,放在这里不合适。

【解析】 由作者对实习经历的描述可知医护人员对患者是进行照顾,即 care for 。 59. A 60. D 【解析】 作者的实习经历教导了作者:医护人员对待垂死患者的方式是一件非常重要的事情 ,即 matter 表示 “ 要紧、重要 ”。

【语篇导读】 本文为说明性记叙文 ,介绍电视节目《见字如面》 。

61. to 【解析】介词考查。《见字如面》这档电视节目正将这一保持联系的老方式带回到现代人的视野。 bring.. .to... 固定搭配。

62. its 【解析】 代词考查。《见字如面》 其想法源于一档类似的英国节目 Letters Li ve,该节目于 2013 年首播。

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63. shows 【解析】 上下文语篇理解 ,此处缺名词 , feature 为谓语动词 ,且有 both 修饰则应该填复数形式。

. are 【解析】 主谓一致就近原则考查。两档节目均无惊人的视觉效果或是常规的娱乐活动。

65. where 【解析】 连词考查。先行词在定语从句中充当状语。

66. creativity 【解析】 考查词性转换。例如 ,节目里有一封 30 年前著名画家黄永玉写给剧作家曹禺的充满激情的信件 ,批评他缺乏创造力。

67. being read 【解析】 非谓语动词考查。听信时 ,我们仿佛回到过去 ,身临其境。现在分词作 hear 的宾语补充说明 ,与下文中 as if we are being sent back 呼应表示正在被听。

68. published 【解析】 非谓语动词考查。过去分词作定语修饰 texts。表示与其他出版文字相比 ,信件中自然

地流露出个人感触。

69. naturally 【解析】 副词考查。见上文。

70. has been committed 【解析】 动词时态考查。 《见字如面》从开播至今还致力于推广中国文学。由 since 可

知此处应用现在完成时。

【短文改错】

Last year, Zhang Pingyu paid 错误 ! visit to London. Worried about the time available,

site which

Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to

see. It was the Tower that

she visited first. Fancy! This solid stone, square tower had been remained standing Therefore for one thousand years. Many new buildings

,it

However had expanded around it.

was still part of a royal palace and prison ’ combined. There followed St Paul s

splendid

Cathedral built after the terrible fire of ly London in 1666. It looked when splendid he first built. Westminster Abbey, too, was very interesting. Then just as she came out of

ring

the abbey, Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock Big Ben, to

The next day Pingyu was leaving London for Windsor Castle. “Perhaps I will see the Queen?” she wondered as she 错误 ! asleep. 【参考范文】 Dear Peter,

Having known that you are interested in our school art festival, I am writing to offer you some detailed information. This art festival falls in every May

ringing

out the hour.

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at our campus, aimed to enrich our school life and arouse our awareness of

forward the precious traditional culture.

Sponsored by our Students’ Union, the festival covers a wide variety of activities, among which I pay special attention to the Chinese poetry competition, since I hold the belief that one filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance. Poem lovers read, recite seas of poems that they love and exchange their perspectives on poetry.

Why not come and enjoy the strong atmosphere of our festival at the very beginning of May? Your involvement will be warmly welcomed. carrying

Yours,

Li Hua

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