外研版2020届中考一模考试试卷B卷

一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)

1. （2分）In the afternoon, we have ________ music lesson for _________ hour.

A . a/a

B . a/an

C . an/a

2. （2分）Mrs Wu, your daughters are not kids any more. You needn't worry about all day long.

A . her

B . us

C . him

D . them

3. （2分）—You misunderstood him. You shouldn't judge a person by his appearance.—I'm sorry. I'll apologize to him.

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A . look

B . spirit

C . feeling

4. （2分）— What do you like most about Halloween?

— I think it's fun to dress up _______ cartoon characters!

A . for

B . as

C . Of

5. （2分）It's _______ difficult question that _____students can answer it.

A . such; a few

B . so; few

C . such a; few

D . so; a few

6. （2分）Here is your hat. Don't forget ________________ when you ______________.

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A . to put it on, leave

B . to wear it, leave

C . to wear it, will leave

D . putting it on, will leave

7. （2分）He ______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.

A . can't be having

B . needn't be having

C . mustn't be having

D . shouldn't be having

8. （2分）There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt.

A . Luckily

B . Loudly

C . Angrily

D . Badly

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9. （2分）If nobody ____ the traffic rule, the Chinese style of crossing the road ____.

A . will break; disappears

B . breaks; disappears

C . breaks; will disappear

D . will break; will disappear

10. （2分）Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.

A . is having

B . are having

C . have

11. （2分）The running water makes the stones very smooth.

A . sound

B . taste

C . smell

D . feel

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12. （2分）Sun Hai _____ dinner when his father got home from work.

A . was making

B . makes

C . made

D . is making

13. （2分）— ____________?

— Since I was five years old.

A . How often do you skate

B . When did you begin to play baseball

C . How long have you been studying French

14. （2分）Yesterday it snowed. Now the roads ___________ still ___________ snow.

A . be; covered with

B . were; covered by

C . are; covered with

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D . are; covered for

15. （2分）—Could you please tell me ______?

—Of course. About ten minutes' ride.

A . how far is it from the school

B . how far it is from the school

C . how often you go to the school

二、 完形填空 (共4题；共40分)

16. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it's likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the 1.

Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio. One day Amelia 2 the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo. The moment she saw the gorillas there, she left 3 about them. She wondered if they were getting the right foods.

Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to 4 . Then she started a \"gorilla garden\". She grows the fruit and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries. Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their 5 time to help Amelia and the gorillas. When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas

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are thrilled. They look so excited!

Who is responsible for Amelia's interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots& Shoots. Its members are young people who 6 animals and the environment. They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care too. The slogan on the Roots &Shoots Website is \"Inspire, take action, make a difference.\" These words tell 7 the group is all about. The group urges(力劝) kids and grown-ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a 8where they live.

When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, \"I joined Roots & Shoots 9 I wanted to make a difference in the world.\"

There are many 10 to make a difference in the world. Amelia Rinas' gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.

（1）

A . gardens

B . foods

C . plants

D . animals

（2）

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A . opened

B . bought

C . visited

D . started

（3）

A . bored

B . tired

C . worried D . relaxed

（4）

A . eat

B . bite

C . fight

D . kick

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（5）

A . paid

B . last

C . extra

D . lost

（6）

A . care about B . look fo

C . run after D . laugh at （7）

A . when B . what

C . how

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D . where

（8）

A . living

B . mistake

C . mistake

D . difference （9）

A . because

B . but

C . though D . unless

（10）

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C . courses

D . inventions

17. （10分）阅读理解

I walked quickly out of my church. It was late. My dad was waiting. I stared at the parking lot. Then I saw my dad's little red Honda. “Get in! Get in! Why are you so late all the time?”

The ride home was not much more than five minutes but each minute moved slowly. We were stuck behind an old man. He wasn't going more than 15 kilometers an hour. My dad started to shout, “Learn how to drive, Grandpa!” He hit the steering wheel(方向盘) with his hands. He was really angry.

“Dad, stop it. Why do you always…?” He cut me off, “I'd not get stuck at the light without this fellow!” The old man got to the light just as it was changing. “You're free! Drive away quickly,” I thought. I looked over my dad. “Can you believe that, Steph? I get stuck at every light. There are so many stupid drivers out there, he said angrily.

Who gives him the right to shout at someone? Anger built inside me. “What if I shouted at my friends when they asked me for help?” I said. I looked out of the window, trying to catch my breath.

“You know, Steph, I think you are going to be a psychologist(心理学家),” he said. I remembered the last time I tried to say something, he had fumed, “Don't tell me how to drive! If I want your opinion, I'll ask for it! Think about what you say before you talk.”

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Usually, he'd be angry that I would doubt his authority (权威), but this time, he accept what I had said. A sense of pride rose up in me. It had been a short drive, but it had been the best car ride of my life.

（1）According to the passage, we could see the father was__________.

A . impatient and bad-tempered

B . generous and kind-hearted

C . polite and easy-going

D . rude and cold-blooded

（2）Why did Steph's dad drive slowly on the way home?

A . Because there were too many traffic lights all the way.

B . Because there were too many cars on the way back.

C . Because there was something wrong with his car.

D . Because an old man before them drove very slowly.

（3）What does the sentence “Learn how to drive, Grandpa” mean in 2nd_________.

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Paragraph mean A . The old man can' t drive well.

B . The old man drove so slowly that he stopped Steph's father.

C . The old man didn't have a driver's license.

D . Steph's father wanted to teach the old man how to drive.

（4）The underlined word “fumed” in Paragraph 5 probably means “__________”. A . got angry

B . got upset

C . got excited

D . got disappeared

（5）Why did a sense of pride rise up in Steph?

A . Because he had doubled his father's authority.

B . Because his father accepted what he had said.

C . Because he was going to be a psychologist.

D . Because his father changed his decision this time.

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18. （10分） One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.

On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.

Then he heard Henry calling out, \"A snake（蛇）! Help!...\"

\"What's wrong with you?\" asked Allan.

\"A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!\"

Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry' s leg.

\"The snake was in the grass. I didn't see it.\"

\"Sit down quickly\"! Allan told Henry.

Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved （挽救）Henry's life. \"Oh, Allan, it's very kind of you to help me.\"

\"That's all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.\"

（1）It was________ when-Allan and Henry went out.

A . hot

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B . cold

C . raining

D . wet

（2）After swimming, they played in the sun________.

A . the whole morning

B . for 2 hours

C . long

D . for a while

（3）On their way home,________ got something wrong with his____

A . Allan; leg

B . Allan; head

C . Henry;leg

D . Henry; head

（4）Henry and Allan are________.

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A . workers

B . good friends

C . brothers

D . farmers

（5）Which of the following（下面的）is true?

A . Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan

B . Allan saved Henry' s life.

C . Allan saw the snake.

D . They ran to the hospital at once.

19. （10分）One day when some government officials() were building a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to make the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they didn’t run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.

Everyone was puzzled(困惑), so they stepped near to take a look. They realized that one of the

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mice was blind and couldn’t see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.

After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.

One serious American official said, “I think the relationship between those mice was that of king and guard(卫兵).” The other thought for a while and said, “That is why!”

A smart Frenchman said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense.

A Japanese said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed(表达) agreement another time.

At that moment, one Chinese asked, “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?”

Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and stayed speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame(羞愧), and did not dare to answer.

In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship.

Instead, it is based on no relationship.

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（1）Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because ________.

A . one was biting the other

B . the mouth of the hole was too small

C . they were not afraid of smoke

D . one was trying to help the blind one

（2）Why did the officials lower their heads in shame according to the passage?

A . They didn’t dare to answer.

B . They didn’t realize the importance of protecting animals.

C . They felt sorry they had driven a poor blind mouse away.

D . They didn’t express themselves much better.

（3）It is clear that ________.

A . all the mice came out of the hole easily

B . each of the people understood the relationship differently

C . the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke

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D . the people knew one of the mice was blind at first

（4）The words “it made sense” probably mean ________

A . it was correct

B . it was strange

C . it was funny

D . was sweety

（5）The best title for the passage is ________.

A . Two Lovely Mice

B . Help Produces Love

C . Love Is All

D . Friends in Need

三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共29分)

20. （19分）根据短文后所给的任务，完成小题.

Mary was a little girl and she lived with her parents in Africa. Her parents had gotten tired of the

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neighbors always complaining to them about their daughter, who was naughty and disrespectful to others. To change the situation, the father told Mary a story of a thief who would come and take away the parents of a bad child to take care of a better child and leave the bad child alone.

However Mary went on with her ways. One day she made fun of an old blind man on her way to school. On hearing this, her parents thought of a new plan.

The next day Mary came back from school. To her surprise, nobody was at home. It was getting dark but neither of her parents showed up. The little girl started to wonder where they were. Suddenly she remembered the story. Mary began to cry, for she thought she would never see them again. While she was crying, the door opened and her parents came in. She ran to them and asked, “Where have you been? I thought the thief had taken you away.”

“He did but he let us go and told us to come back home because he knows you are going to be a good girl. He told us that if you are still a bad girl, he will come back for us,” they told her.

“I am a good girl now and I promise never to be bad again because I don't want him to take you away from me.” Mary's words made her parents very happy. From that day on, Mary has never misbehaved again.

任务一：判断下列句子正误。

任务二：回答问题。

（1）Mary always got on well with her neighbors.

（2）Mary made fun of the old blind man on her way to school.

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（3）What might the neighbors say to Mary's parents?

（4）Why did Mary decide to be a good girl after that night?

（5）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

21. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Over a river there was a very narrow (窄的) bridge. One day________goat（羊）was crossing this bridge, just at the middle of the bridge he ________(meet) another goat.

There was no room（空间） for them ________（pass）.

\"Go back,\" said one goat to the other. \"There is no room for both of us.\"

\"________ should I go back?\" asked the other goat. \"Why don't you go back?\"

\"You must go back,\" said the first goat, \"because I am ________ (strong) than you.\"

\"You are not bigger than me.\" said the ________ (two) goat.

\"We will see about that.\" said the first goat, and he put down his horns(角)________ (fight)打架.

\"Stop!\" said the second goat. \"________ we fight, we will both fall into the river and die. Instead, I have a plan--I shall lie down, and you may walk over me.\"

Then the clever goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat walked________him lightly. So

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they passed each other, and went on ________（they）ways.

四、 单词造句 (共1题；共25分)

22. （25分）连词成句

（1）a, bat, baseball, she, has

（2）have, a, you, bat, do, tennis

（3）good, that sounds

（4）bat, the, nice, girl, doesn't, a, have

（5）play, soccer, let's

五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

23. （5分）根据图画和所给单词，将成语“郑人买履”译为英文小故事，词数在60—80之间。

关键词：measure测量; ruler尺子; advise劝告

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参

一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)

1-1、

2-1、

3-1、

4-1、

5-1、

6-1、

7-1、

8-1、

9-1、

10-1、

11-1、

12-1、

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13-1、

14-1、

15-1、

二、 完形填空 (共4题；共40分)

16-1、

17-1、

17-2、

17-3、

17-4、

17-5、

18-1、

18-2、

18-3、

18-4、

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18-5、

19-1、

19-2、

19-3、

19-4、

19-5、

三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共29分)

20-1、

20-2、

20-3、

20-4、

20-5、

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21-1、

四、 单词造句 (共1题；共25分)

22-1、

22-2、

22-3、

22-4、

22-5、

五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

23-1、

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