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2018年09月06日新拇指的初中英语选择题

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2018年09月06日新拇指的初中英语平行组卷

一.选择题(共54小题)

1.The government prevents farmers from burning the corn________.( ) A.avoid air pollution

B.to avoid air pollution

C.avoiding air pollution D.avoided air pollution 2.I invited tom ________ our school( ) A.visit B.visited C.to visit D.visiting

3.﹣ Your sister is reading. Would you mind turning down the radio? ﹣____ I'll do it night now.( ) A.Sounds good B.Of course

C.No way D.Not at all

4.﹣Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun. ﹣_________.Just go ahead.( ) A.Please don't B.Better not C.I'm afraid not D.Of course not

5.No matter how many places I have been to.hometown is always____one in my heart.( )

A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful

D.the most beautiful

6.I prefer _________ to _______ shopping.( ) A.swimming; going B.swimming; go C.to swim; going

7.The little boy finished his painting all by himself.( ) A.his own B.along C.alone

D.together with him

8.﹣Mom,can I do______much work in______a short time? ﹣Dear,I think you can.( ) A.so,so B.such,so

C.so,such

D.such,such

9.There are leaves on the tree because it's late autumn.( )

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A.little B.a little C.few

10.Tom is a very ____ football player and he plays football very ____.( ) A.good; good

B.good; well C.well; good D.well; well

11.Are there many students planing trees on the hill?( ) A.表语

B.定语

C.宾补

D.主语

12.I'm Lucy Brown.Lucy is my ______ name.( ) A.first B.middle C.last D.family 13.贵宾的缩写是________.( ) A.UFO B.USA C.VIP

14.China is trying to find ways to take care of the children parents have left their homes to work in cities.( ) A.that B.who C.whose D.which

15.I'm busy these days.I____ get up at 5:00in the morning.( ) A.can B.might

C.have to D.may

16.They love reading.Maybe these books are________( ) A.them

B.their C.theirs

D.themselves

17.﹣﹣﹣You forgot _____ off the lights when you left. ﹣﹣﹣But I remember ________ them off.( ) A.to turn; to turn B.to turn; turning C.turning;to turn D.turning;turning

18.It was a difficult time,but we never ________ hope.( ) A.put up B.gave up C.picked up

D.used up

19.﹣It's freezing to today! Look! There is ice on the lake.

﹣﹣Yes. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays _______zero.( ) A.up B.down

C.above

D.below

20.﹣We are allowed to go to park to have a picnic.. ﹣Really? What____good news!( ) A.a; the B.the; an

C.the; a D.the; /

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21.There are stores on the floor.( ) A..fifth; six B..sixth; nine C..six; nineth

D..six; ninth

22.﹣It's too hot.Would you mind the door? ﹣﹣ .Please do it now.( ) A.to open,OK B.opening,Certainly not C.opening,Of course D.to open,Good idea

23.Little Jenny fell off the bike and got hurt.She really hoped______could show up and help her.( )

A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody 24.﹣﹣There is so much housework today!

﹣﹣Don't worry,Mum.I can with a few things.( ) A.take out B.turn out C.give out D.help out 25.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.( ) A.movement B.pleasure C.luck D.success 26.﹣I am told your class has 3 new students.

﹣Yes. One is a _______, the other two are ____________( ) A.Japan; Germany

B.Japanese;German

C.Japanese;Germans D.Japanese;German

27.My parents expect me big progress in my spoken English.( ) A.to make B.make

C.making.

28.﹣﹣Have you ever read books Mo Yan? ﹣﹣Yes.He wrote fantastic stories.( ) A.with B.by C.at D.for 29.﹣﹣What are you doing,Jenny?

﹣﹣The final exam is coming and I am preparing it.( ) A.in B.with C.for D.to

30.She always a red dress in summer.( ) A.in B.with C.wears

D.puts on

31.﹣We are not going on holiday this summer. ________, we haven't got the

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money.Besides, Frank has to attend an important training for three months. ﹣﹣What a pity!( )

A.As a result B.Once in a while C.After all D.To start with

32.My mom used to to work,but now she is used to a bike.( ) A.drives;rides B.driving;riding C.driving;ride D.drive;riding

33.﹣What did you have for your hard work?一A free trip to Singapore.( )

A.message B.idea C.award D.problem

34.Using certain extra language helps to make language ______.( ) A.much polite B.more politely C.more polite D.much more politely

35.﹣Have you noticed that Anna's great progress in spoken English ? ﹣Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always__.( ) A.makes a deal B.makes a difference C.makes a problem

36.Mom,_____________ my good friends,Mike and Bob.( ) A.she is

B.he is C.this is

D.these are

37.The building is a cinema now.It_______ a supermarket.( ) A.was used to be B.used to be C.is used to doing D.uses to be

38.He got up early ______ catch the early bus( ) A.in order to B.in order that C.so that D.so as

39.﹣Look!She is one of Hollywood's greatest actresses.

﹣Well,of course she is famous,but I think the dress she's wearing is ugly one.( )

A./,a B.the,an C.the,a D./,an

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40.﹣What's your name?

﹣My name is Tom Green. Tom is my given name and Green is my____.( ) A.family name B.given name C.full name

D.first name

41.﹣ What _________ of noodles would you like? ﹣ Beef and tomato, please.( ) A.size B.kind C.color

D.time

42.Shopping online is really ______ useful and convenient way for us to buy what we want.( ) A.a

B.an C.the D./

43.The flies are so terrible.Please ________.( ) A.keep it away B.keep them away C.keep away them D.keep away it

44.Have you been to Nanjing _______?( ) A.still B.already C.before D.ever 45.He learns _______ in the sea.( ) A.to swim B.swimming

C.to walk D.walking

46.This T﹣shirt is only nine dollars.I'll ________ it.( ) A.want

B.watch

C.take

47.We must fight pollution so that it won't destroy (破坏) our good life.( )

A.against B.for C.to D.about

48.He is writing a report ________ American history.( ) A.with B.on C.to D.at

49.﹣What's the low﹣carbon (低碳的) lifestyle like?

﹣Produce ___________ carbon, save ___________ energy.( ) A.fewer; more B.less; much C.less; more 50._______ go to movies this morning.( ) A.Tom,you and I B.I,you,and Tom C.You,Tom and I D.I,Tom and you

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51.﹣ Many boy students think physics is geography. ﹣ I agree.I' m weak in geography.( ) A.much difficult than

B.as difficult as

C.less difficult than D.more difficult than

52.This pair of trousers is______short for me.( ) A.kind B.kind of C.kinds of D.a kind of 53.﹣Is that your new math teacher Miss Li?

﹣It ________ be her. She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.( ) A.can't

B.mustn't C.can D.must

54.﹣When will you go shopping with me?

﹣ I finish doing my homework. I have to hand it in before 3p.m.(A.Until B.Not until C.Before D.Not after

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2018年09月06日新拇指的初中英语平行组卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题(共54小题)

1.The government prevents farmers from burning the corn________.( ) A.avoid air pollution

B.to avoid air pollution

C.avoiding air pollution D.avoided air pollution

【分析】政府阻止农民烧玉米,是为了避免空气污染.

【解答】根据句意:政府阻止农民烧玉米,是为了避免空气污染.可知是不定式表目的. 故选:B.

【点评】熟悉不定式的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

2.I invited tom ________ our school( ) A.visit B.visited C.to visit D.visiting 【分析】我邀请汤姆来参观我们的学校. 【解答】答案:C.

本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是\"我邀请汤姆来参观我们的学校.\",结合设空处前面的invite判断此题考查句式\"invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事\"; 所以选C.

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法,抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案.平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.

3.﹣ Your sister is reading. Would you mind turning down the radio? ﹣____ I'll do it night now.( ) A.Sounds good B.Of course

C.No way D.Not at all

【分析】﹣﹣你姐姐正在看书,你介意把收音机音量关小点吗? ﹣﹣一点也不,我现在就去做.

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【解答】考查情境对话.A听起来很好.B当然.B不行.D一点也不.结合语境\"﹣﹣你姐姐正在看书,你介意把收音机音量关小点吗?﹣﹣___,我现在就去做.\".可知,应该是一点也不. 故选:D.

【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.

4.﹣Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun. ﹣_________.Just go ahead.( ) A.Please don't B.Better not C.I'm afraid not D.Of course not

【分析】你介意我打开电视吗?新年音乐会刚刚开始. 当然不介意.打开吧.

【解答】考查情境对话.A.Please don't请不要这样;B.Better not最好不要;C.I'm afraid not我恐怕不能;D.Of course not当然不介意.根据题干Just go ahead.可知应说当然不介意. 故选:D.

【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析,Just go ahead.结合选项作答.

5.No matter how many places I have been to.hometown is always____one in my heart.( )

A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful

D.the most beautiful

【分析】无论我到过多少地方,家乡在我心中总是最美的.

【解答】beautiful美丽的,原级;more beautiful比较级;the most beautiful 最高级.根据\"No matter how many places I have been to.hometown is always____one in my heart.\"因此可知这句话的意思是\"无论我到过多少地方,家乡在我心中总是最美的.\"所以要用最高级来填空. 故选:D.

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【点评】首先要掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.

6.I prefer _________ to _______ shopping.( ) A.swimming; going B.swimming; go C.to swim; going

【分析】我宁愿去游泳也不愿去购物.

【解答】正确答案:A.prefer doing sth.to doing sth.表示宁愿做某事而不愿做某事,故选择A.go shopping表示去购物.

【点评】本题考查动名词,基础题,熟记后可跟动名词的常用的动词或短语即可作出选择.

7.The little boy finished his painting all by himself.( ) A.his own B.along C.alone

D.together with him

【分析】这个小男孩独自完成了他的画.

【解答】A.他自己的 B.一起 C.单独的 D.和他一起,根据题意:这个小男孩独自完成了他的画.可知alone独自的,符合题意. 故选:C.

【点评】熟悉名词的基本词义和基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

8.﹣Mom,can I do______much work in______a short time? ﹣Dear,I think you can.( ) A.so,so B.such,so

C.so,such

D.such,such

【分析】﹣妈妈,我可以在如此短的时间内做如此多的工作吗? ﹣亲爱的,我认为你能.

【解答】so (adv.)表示\"如此\"、\"这样\"的意思.用作副词,修饰形容词和副词.主要结构有:

1.so +adj.+a/an +可数名词单数+that从句

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2.so+adj./adv.+that从句

3.so+many/few/much/little+复数可数名词+that从句

such(adj.)表示\"如此\"\"这样\"的意思.用作形容词,修饰名词.主要结构有: 1.such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句 2.such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句 3.such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句

根据句意\"我可以在如此短的时间内做如此多的工作吗?\"可知名词work前面有much修饰,故要用so, 故可排除BD.再根据第二个空后面是名词time, 故要用such. 故选:C.

【点评】词意辨析,要牢记单词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案

9.There are leaves on the tree because it's late autumn.( ) A.little B.a little C.few

【分析】在树上几乎没有树叶了因为是晚秋了.

【解答】A几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义;B有一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义;C几乎没有,修饰可数名词,表示否定意义.根据句意\"在树上几乎没有树叶了因为是晚秋了.\"可知要用修饰可数名词的\"few\". 故选:C.

【点评】词意辨析,要牢记单词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.

10.Tom is a very ____ football player and he plays football very ____.( ) A.good; good

B.good; well C.well; good D.well; well

【分析】Tom是个很好的足球球员,他踢足球很好.

【解答】答案:B 考查形容词与副词的不同用法.形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词, football player 为名词词组,前用形容词.第二个空修饰play,修饰动词,用副词well.

【点评】熟练掌握形容词及副词用法是解答关键.

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11.Are there many students planing trees on the hill?( ) A.表语

B.定语

C.宾补

D.主语

【分析】有许多学生在山上种树吗? 【解答】答案:D

这个句子是there be结构的疑问句形式;这个结构表示某处有某物;there be 是一种特殊的倒装句,be动词后面的名词即为真正的主语,所以这里的many students在句子中作主语.故选D

【点评】此题要掌握好there be句式的固定结构及特殊用法,依据语法知识作答.

12.I'm Lucy Brown.Lucy is my ______ name.( ) A.first B.middle C.last D.family 【分析】我是露西.布朗.露西是我的名.

【解答】答案:A.考查英文常识.句意\"我是露西.布朗.露西是我的名.\".first name名.last name=family name姓氏.英文中的姓名,通常姓氏在后.名在前,因此Lucy露西是名.选A.

【点评】英文常识题,要抓住关键词,充分理解句意,根据实际情况作出判断.

13.贵宾的缩写是________.( ) A.UFO B.USA C.VIP 【分析】贵宾的缩写是VIP.

【解答】答案:C 根据题干,可知此题需要选择\"贵宾\"的缩写形式.贵宾也就是\"非常重要的人\"(very important people),故其缩写形式应该为VIP.UFO是不明飞行物的缩写;USA是美国的缩写.故选C.

【点评】本题考查缩写.本题属于简单题.三个缩写都是我们生活中很熟悉的缩写形式.故很容易就能选出答案.

14.China is trying to find ways to take care of the children parents have left their homes to work in cities.( ) A.that B.who C.whose D.which

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【分析】中国正努力寻找照顾那些父母离开家园到城市工作的孩子们的方法. 【解答】答案:C who引导的定语从句用来修饰人,在从句中作句子的主语或宾语; whose是关系代词,修饰名词作定语,相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格;which代表事物,它在从句中作主语或宾语; that在定语从句中修饰人或事物;children是人,后面有parents,其前面用whose作定语.故选C.

【点评】定语从句要根据它的先行词以及在句中的成分选择恰当的引导词,此题目中的先行词是children﹣表示人,但是后面有parents,表明了需要作定语的引导词.

15.I'm busy these days.I____ get up at 5:00in the morning.( ) A.can B.might

C.have to D.may

【分析】这些日子我很忙,我早晨不得不在5点起床. 【解答】答案:C

根据题意\"I'm busy these days这些日子我很忙\",可推出是早晨很早就必须起床,结合选项,A.可以 B.可能 C.不得不 D.可能,故选C. 【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

16.They love reading.Maybe these books are________( ) A.them

B.their C.theirs

D.themselves

【分析】他们爱读书,或许这些书是他们的.

【解答】答案:C.them\"他们,她们,它们\",是人称代词宾格, their\"他们的,她们的,它们的\"是人称代词,形容词性的所有格, theirs\"它们的,她们的,他们的\",是人称代词,名词性的物主代词, themselves\"他们自己,她们自己,它们自己\",是反身代词.因名词性的物主代词运用的时候后面没有名词,可单独使用,但前面必须有提到过的名词,由下句\"Maybe these books are\"或许这些书是…所以空格用名词性的物主代词theirs.由题干\"他们爱读书,或许这些书是他们的.\"可知,故答案选择C.

【点评】本题考查了代词的辨析,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.

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17.﹣﹣﹣You forgot _____ off the lights when you left. ﹣﹣﹣But I remember ________ them off.( ) A.to turn; to turn B.to turn; turning C.turning;to turn D.turning;turning 【分析】﹣﹣你离开时忘了关灯. ﹣﹣但我记得我关了啊!

【解答】答案:D 考查不定式.根据句子结构,第一个空考查固定短语forget to do 是 忘记做某事..(实际上没有做);forget doing 是 做了某事但忘了做过了..根据句意你离开时忘了关灯.是已经做了;故要用forget doing 是做了某事但忘了做过了,排除A、B.第二个空是固定短语remember doing sth记得做过某事,故选择D.

【点评】考查不定式.根据句子结构,要掌握一些固定用法,用合适的不定式完成句子.

18.It was a difficult time,but we never ________ hope.( ) A.put up B.gave up C.picked up

D.used up

【分析】这是一段艰难的时光,但是我们绝不会放弃希望.

【解答】答案:B put up张贴;give up放弃;pick up捡起;use up用光.根据\"but\"可知虽然是艰难的时光,但是我们绝不放弃希望.根据was,可知用一般过去时.故选B.

【点评】本题考查动词短语的词意辨析.四个短语都是含有up的短语.熟知他们的含义是做题的关键.

19.﹣It's freezing to today! Look! There is ice on the lake.

﹣﹣Yes. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays _______zero.( ) A.up B.down

C.above

D.below

【分析】﹣今天结冰了! 看!湖上有冰.

﹣是的.在这儿的冬天,冰是不常见的,因为温度通常保持在零上.

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【解答】根据Ice is not often seen here in winter ,推出温度在零上,表示温度用above和below. 故选:C.

【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

20.﹣We are allowed to go to park to have a picnic.. ﹣Really? What____good news!( ) A.a; the B.the; an

C.the; a D.the; /

【分析】我们被允许去公园野餐. ﹣真的吗?多好的消息啊!

【解答】此题考查冠词用法,冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an,the表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,a 、an 是不定冠词,都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题中第一个空特指野餐的公园,故用the;第二个空好消息,其中news 是不可数名词,故不填冠词;故选:D.

【点评】此题考查冠词用法,在理解每个冠词的意思和用法的基础之上,结合句子意思的细分析,便可以得出正确答案.

21.There are stores on the floor.( ) A..fifth; six B..sixth; nine C..six; nineth 【分析】在九楼有六个商店. 【解答】答案:D.

根据题干结合选项判断句意是\"在九楼有六个商店.\",第一个设空处后面有名词复数形式,需要用基数词表数量;第二个设空处根据后面的floor 这个名词单数形式,判断要用序数词作定语,故选D.

【点评】本题主要考查基数词和序数词的使用.基数词强调数量,后面常跟名词复数,序数词强调顺序,常与the搭配,特指某一个,但名词前已有物主代词或名词所有格时,定冠词the要省略.

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D..six; ninth

22.﹣It's too hot.Would you mind the door? ﹣﹣ .Please do it now.( ) A.to open,OK B.opening,Certainly not C.opening,Of course D.to open,Good idea 【分析】﹣﹣太热了,你介意把门打开吗? ﹣﹣当然不,请现在就做吧.

【解答】答案:B.考查动名词.句意\"﹣﹣太热了,你介意把门打开吗?﹣﹣当然不,请现在就做吧.\".would you mind doing sth\"你介意做某事吗\",后跟动名词opening.因此A,D不正确.根据回答\"请现在就做吧.\",可知,不介意,应该回答\"当然不\",因此C不正确.答案是B.

【点评】动名词的形式是动词+ing,动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能,因此它在句中,可作主语、表语、宾语、定语.结合语境选择合适用法,注意动名词变法.

23.Little Jenny fell off the bike and got hurt.She really hoped______could show up and help her.( )

A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody

【分析】小詹妮从自行车上跌落下来,受伤了,她很希望某个人能够出现帮助她. 【解答】anybody任何人;somebody某人;nobody没有人;everybody每个人.根据\"She really hoped______could show up and help her.\"因此可知这句话的意思是\"小詹妮从自行车上跌落下来,受伤了,她很希望某个人能够出现帮助她.\" 故选:B.

【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.

24.﹣﹣There is so much housework today!

﹣﹣Don't worry,Mum.I can with a few things.( ) A.take out B.turn out C.give out D.help out

【分析】﹣﹣今天有这么多家务活.﹣﹣别担心,妈妈.我能帮忙干几件事.

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【解答】答案:D take out,拿出;turn out,关掉;give out,分发,公布;help out,帮助.根据题干,可知是说我能帮忙干几件事.故选D.

【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的辨析,做此类题目,首先要弄清楚各个动词短语的含义,然后结合句意进行选择.

25.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.( ) A.movement B.pleasure C.luck D.success 【分析】表演给我带来了极大的乐趣.

【解答】A.运动 B.快乐 C.运气 D.成功,根据Acting has brought me great enjoyment表演给我带来了极大的…,结合选项,pleasure快乐符合题意. 故选:B.

【点评】熟悉名词的基本词义和基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

26.﹣I am told your class has 3 new students.

﹣Yes. One is a _______, the other two are ____________( ) A.Japan; Germany

B.Japanese;German

C.Japanese;Germans D.Japanese;German 【分析】﹣我被告知你们班里有3名新学生. ﹣是的.一个是日本人,另两个是德国人.

【解答】Japan日本,日本人Japanese,单复数一样,Germany德国,German德国人,复数为Germans;根据句意\"李一个是日本人,另两个是德国人\"可知,要填\"Japanese;Germans\". 故选:C.

【点评】考查名词词意辨析,要牢记名词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.

27.My parents expect me big progress in my spoken English.( ) A.to make B.make

C.making.

【分析】我的父母希望我的英语口语有很大的进步.

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【解答】根据 expect me,可知考查句型expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事,这是固定句型. 结合句意:我的父母希望我的英语口语有很大的进步. 故选:A.

【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

28.﹣﹣Have you ever read books Mo Yan? ﹣﹣Yes.He wrote fantastic stories.( ) A.with B.by C.at D.for

【分析】﹣﹣你曾读过莫言的书籍吗?﹣﹣是的.他写了很好的故事. 【解答】答案:B 根据题干,可知是问:你曾读过莫言的书籍吗?本题考查介词.介词by在这里表示\"被;由\",常引出动作的执行者.题干Have you ever read books by Mo Yan?就相当于:Have you ever read books(which were written)by Mo Yan?故选B.

【点评】本题主要考查介词的辨析,介词的用法比较复杂,平时应该多总结相关的用法.本题主要考查by的用法.

29.﹣﹣What are you doing,Jenny?

﹣﹣The final exam is coming and I am preparing it.( ) A.in B.with C.for D.to

【分析】詹妮,你在干什么?期末考试快到了,我正在为它做准备呢. 【解答】答案:C 根据题干,可知句意为:期末考试快到了,我正在为它做准备呢.短语prepare for sth.为…做准备.故选C.

【点评】本题主要考查介词辨析.做此类题目,一定注意固定短语的搭配和用法.这样更容易区分这些介词.

30.She always a red dress in summer.( ) A.in B.with C.wears

D.puts on

【分析】在夏季,她总是穿一件红色的裙子.

【解答】答案:C 根据题干,可知本句,缺少谓语动词.介词不能作谓语,所

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以排除A,B.wear是\"穿着\",\"戴着\"的意思,表示状态,可用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子,戴手套、佩戴首饰等,强调状态.put on指\"戴上\",\"穿上\",为动态,表示穿衣服的动作,其反义词是take off.结合句意,可知应该是指穿着,强调的是状态,故选C.

【点评】本题主要考查介词辨析,但是此题涉及到动词的辨析,注意动词的不同用法,是做好此题的关键.

31.﹣We are not going on holiday this summer. ________, we haven't got the money.Besides, Frank has to attend an important training for three months. ﹣﹣What a pity!( )

A.As a result B.Once in a while C.After all D.To start with

【分析】﹣我们今年夏天不去度假了.首先,我们还没拿到钱.此外,弗兰克必须参加一个为期三个月的重要训练. ﹣真可惜!

【解答】根据Besides另外,可推出前面是\"首先\",结合选项,A.结果 B.有时 C.终究 D.首先. 故选:D.

【点评】熟悉介词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

32.My mom used to to work,but now she is used to a bike.( ) A.drives;rides B.driving;riding C.driving;ride D.drive;riding

【分析】我妈妈过去常开车去上班,但是现在她习惯于骑自行车去上班. 【解答】答案:D 短语used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事.结合选项,故选D.

【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的辨析,做这类题型,首先要明白这些短语的用法,然后再去推断选择.

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33.﹣What did you have for your hard work?一A free trip to Singapore.( )

A.message B.idea C.award D.problem 【分析】﹣你的辛勤工作得到了什么奖? ﹣去新加坡的免费旅行.

【解答】A消息,B想法,C奖励,D问题;根据句意\"你的辛勤工作得到了什么奖? 去新加坡的免费旅行.\"可知,要填\"奖励\",其它选项语意不通. 故选:C.

【点评】考查名词词意辨析,要牢记名词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.

34.Using certain extra language helps to make language ______.( ) A.much polite B.more politely C.more polite D.much more politely

【分析】使用某种附加语有助于让语言更有礼貌.

【解答】polite有礼貌的,其比较级是more polite.politely有礼貌地,副词,其比较级是more politely.根据\"Using certain extra language helps to make language \"结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是\"使用某种附加语有助于让语言更有礼貌.\"make用作及物动词,后接复合宾语,表示\"使……成为……;使成为……\"时,通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语.空格前面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词来修饰. 故选:C.

【点评】首先要掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.

35.﹣Have you noticed that Anna's great progress in spoken English ? ﹣Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always__.( ) A.makes a deal B.makes a difference C.makes a problem

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【分析】﹣﹣﹣你留意到安娜的口语提高很大吗?

﹣﹣﹣﹣是的,她是一个好榜样,努力学习总能带来改变.

【解答】A选项表示\"达成协议\"; B选项表示\"对…同/有影响/有重要作用;C选项表示\"制造问题\".原题Anna's spoken English is greatly improved安娜的口语大幅度提高了吗?故勤奋刻苦总能带来改变.\" 故选:B.

【点评】make a difference有(重要)作用;有影响;有关系

Whatever you can do can make a difference. 无论你能做什么,都会带来不同.

36.Mom,_____________ my good friends,Mike and Bob.( ) A.she is

B.he is C.this is

D.these are

【分析】妈妈,这些是我的好朋友,麦克和鲍勃. 【解答】答案:D.

she is意思是\"她是\"he is意思是\"他是\"this is意思是\"这个是\"these are意思是\"这些是\"根据空格后面的词语是\"my good friends\"是复数概念,所以要用these are来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是\"妈妈,这些是我的好朋友,麦克和鲍勃.\"综上所述,故选D.

【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.

37.The building is a cinema now.It_______ a supermarket.( ) A.was used to be B.used to be C.is used to doing D.uses to be

【分析】这座高楼现在是电影院,过去是超市.

【解答】答案:B 根据语境可知此句的含义是这座高楼现在是电影院,过去是一个超市.表示过去存在的事物,现在没有了,要用固定短语used to be,还要注意 be used to doing sth和used to do sth 两个句型结构的区别和意义.前者是习惯做某事,后者表示过去常常做某事,现在不做了.故选B

【点评】本题考查固定短语的用法,要注意根据句子的语境,选出正确的答案.

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38.He got up early ______ catch the early bus( ) A.in order to B.in order that C.so that D.so as

【分析】他早起床为的是赶上早班车. 【解答】答案:A;

结合语境推测句意是\"他早起床为的是赶上早班车.\",设空处后面是动词原形且表目的,所以用in order to(\"为的是\",后面跟动词原形)引导目的状语;so that和in order that 后面需跟表示目的状语从句,故选A.

【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好此类题型的关键.

39.﹣Look!She is one of Hollywood's greatest actresses.

﹣Well,of course she is famous,but I think the dress she's wearing is ugly one.( )

A./,a B.the,an C.the,a D./,an

【分析】看!她是好莱坞最伟大的女演员之一.嗯,当然她很有名,但我觉得她穿的那件衣服很难看.

【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是看!她是好莱坞最伟大的女演员之一.嗯,当然她很有名,但我觉得她穿的那件衣服很难看.第一空考查短语one of the+最高级,第二空表示泛指,且ugly是以元音音素开头的,用an. 故选:B.

【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.

40.﹣What's your name?

﹣My name is Tom Green. Tom is my given name and Green is my____.( ) A.family name B.given name C.full name 【分析】﹣你的名字是什么?

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D.first name

﹣我的名字是汤姆格林.汤姆是我的名,格林是我的姓.

【解答】A姓;B名字;C全名;D名字.根据句意\"我的名字是汤姆格林.汤姆是我的名,格林是我的姓.\"可知要填\"姓\". 故选:A.

【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是: 排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.

41.﹣ What _________ of noodles would you like? ﹣ Beef and tomato, please.( ) A.size B.kind C.color

D.time

【分析】﹣你想要什么样的面条? ﹣请给我牛肉和西红柿面.

【解答】A大小,B种类,C颜色,D时间;根据句意\"你想要什么样的面条?请给我牛肉和西红柿面.\"可知,要填\"种类\",其它选项语意不通. 故选:B.

【点评】考查名词词意辨析,要牢记名词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.

42.Shopping online is really ______ useful and convenient way for us to buy what we want.( ) A.a

B.an C.the D./

【分析】网上购物真的是一种有用和方便的方式来购买我们想要的东西. 【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是网上购物真的是一种有用和方便的方式来购买我们想要的东西.这里表示泛指一种,用不定冠词,且useful是以辅音音素开头,用a. 故选:A.

【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.

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43.The flies are so terrible.Please ________.( ) A.keep it away B.keep them away C.keep away them D.keep away it

【分析】苍蝇是如此的可恶.请把他们赶走.

【解答】答案:B 根据题干The flies are so terrible.可知The flies,是复数,应该用them.短语keep away,使远离,代词作宾语,应该放在中间.故选:B. 【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的用法,动副词组成的短语,代词作宾语,一定放在中间.

44.Have you been to Nanjing _______?( ) A.still B.already C.before D.ever 【分析】你以前去过南京吗?

【解答】A仍然,B已经,不用在句末,C以前,D曾经,不用在句末;根据句意\"你以前去过南京吗\",结合单词的用法,要选\"以前\". 故选:C.

【点评】词意辨析题,要求牢记和理解每个单词的词性和词意,进行对比和排除,得出正确答案.

45.He learns _______ in the sea.( ) A.to swim B.swimming

C.to walk D.walking

【分析】他在海里学会游泳.

【解答】答案:A.考查不定式.句意\"他在海里学会游泳.\".A游泳,不定式.B游泳,动名词.C走,不定式.D走,动名词.learn to do sth学习做某事,因此B,D不正确.根据in the sea在海里.可知,应该是\"游泳\",C不正确.答案是A.

【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语.要结合语境选择合适用法,注意一些固定搭配.

46.This T﹣shirt is only nine dollars.I'll ________ it.( )

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A.want B.watch C.take

【分析】这件T恤只要9美元.我将买它.

【解答】答案:C 考查动词词义辨析.watch译为看,take译为拿、取,结合语境这件T恤只要9美元.我将买它.选择C.

【点评】考查动词词义辨析.比较和分析选项中动词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,时态,用动词的合适进而作出解答.

47.We must fight pollution so that it won't destroy (破坏) our good life.( )

A.against B.for C.to D.about

【分析】我们必须与污染作斗争,以免破坏我们的美好生活. 【解答】答案:A

against反对;for为了;to去…;about关于.结合句意:我们必须与污染作斗争,以免破坏我们的美好生活,故选A.

【点评】本题考查介词的辨析,介词的用法一般都是固定的.熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.

48.He is writing a report ________ American history.( ) A.with B.on C.to D.at

【分析】他在写关于美国历史的报告. 【解答】答案:B

根据题意\"他在写关于美国历史的报告\",可知此处表示\"关于\",结合选项,A.和…一起 B.在上面;关于 C.到…D.在…,故选B. 【点评】熟悉介词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

49.﹣What's the low﹣carbon (低碳的) lifestyle like?

﹣Produce ___________ carbon, save ___________ energy.( ) A.fewer; more B.less; much C.less; more

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【分析】﹣﹣低碳生活是什么样子的? ﹣﹣产生更少的碳,节约更多的能源.

【解答】fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;more更多的,可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词.根据\"carbon\"以及\"energy\"这两个词都是不可数名词,结合给出的三个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是\"﹣﹣低碳生活是什么样子的?﹣﹣产生更少的碳,节约更多的能源.\" 故选:C.

【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.

50._______ go to movies this morning.( ) A.Tom,you and I B.I,you,and Tom C.You,Tom and I D.I,Tom and you 【分析】你,汤姆和我今天早上去看电影.

【解答】答案:C.考查人称代词.句意\"你,汤姆和我今天早上去看电影.\".单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称,第三人称,第一人称.也就是you,Tom,I.答案是C.

【点评】人称代词是必须掌握的知识,知识点也比较广泛,要分清每个人称代词的用法,再根据语境仔细分析,完成试题.

51.﹣ Many boy students think physics is geography. ﹣ I agree.I' m weak in geography.( ) A.much difficult than

B.as difficult as

C.less difficult than D.more difficult than 【分析】﹣﹣许多男学生认为物理不如地理难. ﹣﹣ 我赞成.我地理很差.

【解答】根据后句句意\"我赞成.我地理很差\",可以推测我也认为地理比物理难,A的意思是\"物理比地理难多了\",而且表达错误,B的意思是\"物理和地理一样难\",D的意思是\"物理比地理难\".

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故选:C.

【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.

52.This pair of trousers is______short for me.( ) A.kind B.kind of C.kinds of D.a kind of 【分析】这条裤子对我来说有点短.

【解答】A.种类;B.有点,修饰形容词;C.各种各样;D.一种.根据句意\"这条裤子对我来说有点短\".空处修饰形容词short. 故选:B.

【点评】考查副词短语,要牢记副词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.

53.﹣Is that your new math teacher Miss Li?

﹣It ________ be her. She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.( ) A.can't

B.mustn't C.can D.must

【分析】那是你的新数学老师李老师吗?不可能是她,她去北京开会了. 【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是那是你的新数学老师李老师吗?不可能是她,她去北京开会了.这里表示否定的推测,用can't不可能.B不准,C可以,D必须. 故选:A.

【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.

54.﹣When will you go shopping with me?

﹣ I finish doing my homework. I have to hand it in before 3p.m.( ) A.Until

B.Not until C.Before D.Not after

【分析】你什么时候和我一起去购物?直到我完成家庭作业,我必须在下午3点前交上来.

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【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是你什么时候和我一起去购物?直到我完成家庭作业,我必须在下午3点前交上来.本题考查短语not…until…直到…才.C之前. 故选:B.

【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.

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