Comic strips and Welcome to the unit (P80-81) P80 1. I don’t have any money.= I have no money.
not any=no
We have no time.=________________________________ 2. Here’s my wallet. 这是我的钱包。 本句是以here开头的倒装句，句中的主语是my wallet,其正常语序为My wallet is here. Here后动词be的单复数形式要根据名词的单复数确定。 Here is a card for you. Here are your gifts.
3. I need you to carry all the bag. carry 作动词，意为“拿，提，搬”
The bag is too heavy. I can’t carry it.(carry无方向性，指将某人或某物随身带着，并从一处带到另处)
Please take the chair away.(take 强调方向性，指将某人或某物从说话人处“带走”或“拿走”)
Bring me that book tomorrow please.(bring 表示将某人或某物从别处“带来”或“拿到”说话人所在的地方与take相对) P81 1. That’s a good idea. 好主意。
当我们对别人的建议和想法表示赞同时，常用That’s a good idea相当于Good idea。idea
为名词，意为“主意，想法” an idea Do you have any ideas? —Let’s go to the park this Sunday. —Good idea./ That’s a good idea. 2. Maybe he is not interested in music.
①Maybe意为“也许，可能”，常位于句首表示猜测。 Maybe your book is on the desk.也许你的书在桌上。
②be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，in为介词，后接名词、代词或V-ing. My brother is interested in English and he is also interested in _________(play) tennis.
interested意为“感兴趣的”，其主语是人； interesting意为“有趣的”，其主语通常是某事物。interest是名词，意为“兴趣”
The story is __________ and all of us are __________ in it. (interest)
Reading(P82-84)
P82 1. Can I help you? 你需要什么？
该句是服务员主动询问顾客需要是，或是向别人提供帮助时的常用语。类似的句子还
有：What can I do for you?/ May I help you?/ Is there anything I can do for you? 2. How much do they cost? 这些卡片多少钱？
how much在这里用于询问商品的价格，意为“多少钱”。 询问价格：How much is it?/How much does it cost? 它多少钱？ It’s ten yuan. / It costs ten yuan. 它10元。
How much are they?/ How much do they cost? 它们多少钱？ They’re ten yuan. / They costs ten yuan. 它们10元。 What’s the price of it/ them? 它/它们的价格是多少？
这本书多少钱？它的价格是20元。（3种） 这些邮票多少钱？它们是50元。（3种） ___________________________________ ___________________________________
___________________________________ _________________________________ ___________________________________ _________________________________ 3. 花费种种
① sb spend time/money on sth 某人花费多少时间/金钱在......上
Eg. I always spend a lot of time on my lessons. 我总是在我的功课上花很多时间。 He spends forty yuan on this ball. 他在足球上花了40元。
② sb spend time/money (in) doing sth 某人花费多少时间/金钱在......上
Eg. She spends an hour doing her homework every day. 每天她花一小时做家庭作业。 ③ sb pay money for sth 某人花多少钱买某物
Eg. I ’ll pay fifty yuan for this bag. 我将花50 元买这个包。 ④ sb pay for sth 某人付钱买某物
⑤ sth cost(s) sb +money 某物花费某人多少钱
Eg. This bag costs me sixty yuan. 这个包花费我60元。 ⑥ It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人一段时间做某事
Eg. It takes her two hours to ride to school. 骑车上学需要花费她两小时。
我每天花费半小时步行回家。（两种） 这本书花了我10元。（三种）
_____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ 4. They’re two yuan each. 它们每张两元。each在句中作代词，意为“每个”，指两个或两个以上的人或物中的“每一个”。
each作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。Eg. Each of us has a desk. 我们每个人都有一张桌子。
5. That’s enough. 那够了。
enough 足够（的），充分（的） Eg. We have enough food for supper. 晚餐我们有足够的食物。 I had enough, thank you. 我已经吃饱了，谢谢你。 enough也可用作副词，意为“足够地；充分地”
Eg. I’m not strong enough to carry the heavy box.我不够强壮，拎不动这个重盒子。
注意：enough在句中的位置：若修饰名词，放在名词前，如：enough time/money/energy；若修饰形容词或副词，要放在形容词或副词的后面,如：tall/old/lucky enough。
Eg: This boy is _______________ to take care of himself.这个男孩够大，能够照顾自己。 Many people help the poor boy. He is ________________.(够幸运)
Grammar(P85-86) P86 some 与any
1. some用于肯定句中，但是当我们提出建议和请求的疑问句中也用some,在期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中也用some。
2. any用于否定句和疑问句中，含有some的句子改否定句和疑问句时，要把some改any。 3. some和any都可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。 4. 在if引导的条件状语从句中，用any不用some。 Eg. If you have any questions, put up your hands. 用some和any填空
1. Would you like __________ tea?
2. Is there __________ water in the cup? 3. Can I have __________ cakes now?
4. Are there ___________ books on the desk? 5. Will you please buy __________ paper for me?
6. Sorry. I don’t have __________ books about computers. P87 There be 某地有某人/物
1. There is + 单数名词+ 介词短语 There is a book on the desk.
There is some + 不可数名词+ 介词短语 There is some food on the table.
There are + 可数名词复数+ 介词短语 There are many pears on the trees.
2. there be句型中有两个以上名词短语时，be动词形式与第一个名词一致，即就近原则。 There is a pen and some books on the desk. There are some books and a pen on the desk.
3. 就there be句型主语提问，无论主语是单数还是复数，用 What is + 介词短语？ Eg. There are three boxes of tomatoes in the room. _____________ in the room?
4. There be 句型改否定句时，在be动词后加not，如果句中有some改为any；改为一般疑问句时，把be提前，some改为any 肯定/否定回答Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. There is some milk in the bottle. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定否定回答） ___________________________________________________________ There are some boys in the playground. (改否定句) _____________________________________ 5. There be 与have/has
There be表示位置 have/has 强调拥有，但两者也可以转换 Amy has a book in her hand.
=____________________________
注：The wall there ________ four windows.
A. are B. is C. have D. has Integrated skills (P87-88)
P87 1.They can learn a lot/much from books. 他们可以从书中学到很多。 learn...from...意为：“向......学习；从......中获得/学到”
I learn everything from her. 我什么都是从她那儿学到的。 2. have...to do
The children in poor areas don’t have money___________ (buy) pens or books. P88 1.Would you like to help the children in some poor areas? help sb (to) do; help sb with sth
I often help my mother do housework.(同义句)
________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
Would you like to do...? Yes, I’d like to/love to. 你愿意和同学们练习打网球吗？我很乐意。
_____________________________________________________________
Would you like some...? Yes, please. No, thanks. 你想喝点苹果汁吗？不用，谢谢。
_______________________________________________________ 2. We can use our pocket money to buy them these things. use...to do sth 用......做......
Can you use a pumpkin _____________(make) a lantern? 3. What’s your size? 你穿几码？
=What size do your wear? I wear size 40./Size 40. What size are your shoes/feet? 你的鞋/脚多大? 4. Can I try them on?
try on意为“试穿”，当其宾语为代词时，必须将代词放在try与on之间；如果其后跟名 词作宾语，则名词既可放在try与on之间，也可放在on之后。 This dress looks nice. Can I try it on?
Can I try these jeans on, please?=Can I try on these jeans, please? This pair of shoes is nice. Can I ______________?
A. try on it B. try it on C. try on them D.try them on 5. Well, they fit very well.
fit在此作动词，意为“适合，合身”，常指大小，形状合身，常用短语sth fit(s) sb(某物适合某人） 你的夹克很合身。 ___________________________________
fit可用作形容词，意为“合适的”，常用于be fit for sb/sth 结构，意为“适合于某人，某物” The food is not fit for your visitors. 这食物对你的客人来说不合适。 ______________________________________ 运动鞋适合远足。 6. Sorry, that’s too expensive. expensive 意为“昂贵的” His new car is very expensive. 他的新车很昂贵。 expensive的反义词为cheap(便宜的)。当形容价格，租金，收费等高或低时，不能用expensive或cheap，而要用high或low。
The price of his new car is high. 他新车的价格很高。
The price of this pair of trousers is ___________ . I don’t have enough money. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low
Task (P90-91)
P90 1.The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun. Eg. 公园是朋友相间的好地方。
_______________________________________________
这条河是游泳的好地方。
_______________________________________________ 如东是居住的好地方。
________________________________________________
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