《精品》八年级英语下册Unit1阶段能力训练Lessons1_3新版冀教版5

冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 1

阶段能力训练（Lessons 1—3）

Ⅰ. [2018·安徽]完形填空

When the Spring Festival falls，red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not __1__ flowers. But in the cold of __2__， these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my __3__， who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she __4__ a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.

When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the __5__. But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper __6__ on her new neighbour's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to __7__ from her neighbour. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she __8__ practicing. It took 10 years __9__ my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village __10__ her.

My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream. ( )1.A.nice C．full

B．real

D．sweet

B. summer

( )2.A.spring C. autumn

D. winter

B．aunt

( )3.A.sister C．mother

D．grandma

B．spreads

( )4.A. changes C．places ( )5.A.city C．village ( )6.A.art C．walls

D．burns

B. town

D．block

B. money

D．books B．steal

( )7.A.buy

C．learn D. borrow

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( )8.A.ended up C．put off

B. kept on

D．thought about

B．after

( )9.A.before C．while

D．since

B．pardons

( )10. A．serves C．respects Ⅱ. 阅读理解

D．warns

Some children are talking about their favourite outdoor activities in spring. Lynn: There is a garden by my house. My favourite spring activity is working in the garden. I just think it is so quiet to be outside.

Rose: I like taking my dog for a walk. I also love blowing bubbles(泡泡). I will sit on the front step with my dog playing in the yard and blow bubbles—it's so relaxing.

Adam: I love going fishing with my father and enjoy the beach. Last time we went boating. The dolphins came so close to us. I couldn't believe it—it was so amazing. I don't know when I can go there again.

Bob: I love spending a whole morning or afternoon at a park playing Frisbee(飞碟) and just relaxing in the shade!

Debbie: I enjoy going to the Farmers Market and to the beach. Mostly I go to the beach. It is just so relaxing to lie in the sand, watch the waves, and have a nice fruit drink.

( )1.Lynn's favourite spring activity is________． A．reading B．gardening C．walking D．riding

( )2.Rose likes going for walks with her ________． A．father B．friends C．grandparents D．dog

( )3.Bob likes ________ at a park. A．playing cards B．fishing

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C．playing Frisbee D．sleeping

( )4.________ enjoy the beach. A．Rose and Debbie B．Adam and Debbie C．Rose and Adam D．Bob and Lynn

( )5.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Rose loves blowing bubbles. B．Adam has never seen the dolphins.

C．Bob doesn't like going to the park at all. D．Lynn enjoys going to the Farmers Market.

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答案

Ⅰ.1.B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“They are made of paper…”可知，窗户上的红花并不是真正的花。real意为“真的”，符合语境。故选B。

2．D

3．D 考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“who is now aged 70”以及下一段第一句中的“grandma”可知，这些红花是作者的奶奶用纸做的。故选D。

4．A 考查动词辨析。句意：经过几次裁剪，她就把一张纸变成了一件美丽的艺术品。change意为“改变”，符合语境。故选A。

5．C 考查名词辨析。根据本段最后一句中的“village”可知，此处指奶奶年轻时在村里被认为是笨拙的人。故选C。

6．A 考查名词辨析。根据第一段最后一句中的“a beautiful work of art”可知选A。 7．C 考查动词辨析。根据下一句“Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times.”可知，看见邻居的艺术品，奶奶很感兴趣，并决定向她的邻居学习。learn意为“学习”，符合语境。故选C。

8．B 考查动词短语辨析。根据上文中的“Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times.”可知，为了掌握这门剪纸艺术，奶奶用掉了几吨纸，手指被划破很多次。但她仍然继续练习。keep on 意为“继续”，符合语境。故选B。

9．A 考查连词辨析。此处指十年之后奶奶才掌握了剪纸艺术的技巧。before 意为“到……为止，到……之前”，符合语境。故选A。

10．C 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，奶奶掌握了剪纸艺术的技巧，现在村子里的每个人都尊敬她。respect 意为“尊敬”，符合语境。故选C。

Ⅱ.1.B 由短文第二段第二句“My favourite spring activity is working in the garden.”可知选B。

2．D 由短文第三段第一句“I like taking my dog for a walk.”可知选D。 3．C 由短文第五段“I love spending a whole morning or afternoon at a park playing Frisbee and just relaxing in the shade！”可知选C。

4．B 5.A

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