一、选择题。
1. We can live a better life if we create _________ polluted world.
A. a less B. a more C. the least D. the less
2. ---Diana, your Japanese is very good. ______________ have you been in Japan? ---Since I was five.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often
3. You needn’t worry about Lily. _________ of us is going to help her finish her work. A. All B. Both C. Either D. None
4. --- I don’t mind telling you what I know. --- You _________. I’m not asking you for it. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 5. ---Finding information is not a big deal today.
---Well, the _________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 6 My little brother works hard and insists on not going to bed he has finished his homework. A. if B. until C. after D. when
7. —Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office? —Well, it depends on . A. how you will go there B. if you can go there a little earlier C. where you will go D. when you will go there
8. —It’s said that Chris achieved high grades in the exam.—That’s no surprise. He is , you know. A. a dark horse B. a green hand C. a wet blanket D. an early bird 9. — Henry, do remember to bring the dictionary I lent you tomorrow morning. — I’ve almost forgotten, but . A. no way B. no problem C. not really D. not exactly
10 I turned to bookstores and libraries looking for information about the book mentioned in the talk, but found________. A. none
B. no one
C. nothing
D. anything
11 ---I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.
---You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A. beyond
B. through
C. without
D. for
12 I don’t want to fight with you, but you ________ me no choice. A. make
B. leave
C. advise
D. provide
13---May I ask a question after class, sir? ---________, but not during my lunch break. A. I’m sorry
B. Any time
C. Certainly
D. Go ahead
【答案】ACCDC BAADA ABC 二、完形填空。
Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.
He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a ___1_!’’ So he turned on hislights and pulled the driver over.
Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were___2___old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back,wide eyed and pale faced.
The driver, who knew ___3__ about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don’t understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the ___4___ ?’’ “Ma’am,” the officer replied, “you weren’t speeding, but you should know that driving ___5__than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”
“No,sir. I was doing the speed limit — exactly twenty-two miles an hour!’’The old woman said in a ___6__ voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explainedto her that “22” was the route ___7__,not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for ___8__ her misunderstanding.“But ___9__ I let you go, ma’am, I have to ask... Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be____10___badly and they haven’t made a single sound this whole time,” the officer asked.“Oh,they’ll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.” 1. A. smoker 2. A. three 3. A. nothing 4. A. excuse 5. A. closer 6.. A. sad 7. A. number 8. A. laughing at
B. rider B. four B. something B. question B. slower B. sweet B. map B. leading to
C. speeder C. five C. everything C. reason C. farther C. proud C. guide C. talking about
D. walker D. six D. anything D. problem D. higher D. weak D. order D. pointing out
9. A. until 10. A. crying
B. before B. coughing
C. although C. sleeping
D. if D. shaking
【答案】CCADB CADBD 三、阅读理解。
Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application*are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess*in their future career.
A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the “Double 11” (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping.
Then what would happen if he didn’t think critically before he made the decisions? After the crazy “Double 11”, there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.
Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on.
Therefore, do look before you leap.
1.According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that . A.helps make better choices B.will appear in the future C.helps make quick decisions D.makes us spend more money
2.In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy? A.He checks what he needs to buy. B.He studies the quality and the prices. C.He makes a proper shopping list. D.He checks how much money he has. 3.The underlined word “complaints” means that the people . A.are not satisfied B.are not confident C.are not interested .are not responsible 4.Which of the following examples is the use of “critical thinking”? A.Daming did a new science experiment before reading instructions. B.Lingling’s parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks. C.After looking at the other team’s weak points, the coach made a new plan. D.After hearing the stranger’s words, the girl followed him into a supermarket. 【答案】ABAC 四、词汇。
1. More and more smoggy days_________(必定地)lead to the increase of the patients with lung cancer. 2. She is always dreaming of living in a big house with a ___________(私人的) swimming pool. 3. It’s a pity that the concert was__________ (取消) because of the bad weather. 4. Whatever you do or wherever you go ___________(要紧) little to me.
5. How could you chat with those ___________(Germany)? You must be able to speak their languages. 6. There has been more and more trust towards the ___________(centre) government in China since the 19th CPC National Congress was held.
7. Please list all the ___________(music) names on the paper so that you can write invitations. 8. What a relaxing moment it is to drink coffee ___________(peace) on a fire afternoon.
【答案】certainly private canceled matters Germans central musicians’ peacefully 五、动词填空。
1 The old man exercises every day __________(improve) his health.
2. The firemen _____________(control) the fire, so all of you are out of danger now. 3. The secret of life is whenever an excellent chance _____________ (appear), take it. 4. At present, the number of people with COVID-19 in the USA _________ (increase) rapidly.
5. If Steve finishes the job in time, he ____________ (allow) to have three weeks off.
6. The three boy students Miss White paid special attention to __________ (make) great progress at last. 【答案】1. to improve 2. have controlled 3. appears 4. is increasing 5. will be allowed 6. made 六、完成句子。
1. 那个男孩不知道自他选择说谎后,他就陷入了麻烦了。
The boy doesn’t know he __________________________________ since he chose to tell lies. 2. 她在把这篇文章翻译成英语时,一有困难就想立马放弃。
______________________________ the passage into English, she wanted to give up quickly. 3. 我们了解到这对夫妻对编曲都不感兴趣。
We have known that ___________________________________________ music. 4. 是否要开展这项计划有赖于你的勇气和智慧。
______________________________________________ your courage and wisdom. 5. 那个漂亮姑娘过去常常被误认为女演员。
The beautiful girl ___________________________________________ an actress. 6. 政府再怎么关注孩子们的食品安全问题都不为过。
The government can ___________________________________ the food safety of children. 【答案】1. has been in trouble 2. As soon as she had difficulty translating
3. neither of the couple is interested in making up 4. Whether to carry out this plan depends on 5. used to be mistaken for
6. never/ not pay too much attention to 七、任务型阅读。
The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba. It tells the story of a fight between an aging fisherman and a giant marlin (枪鱼).
The novel opens with the fisherman, Santiago, who has gone 84 days without catching a fish. He is so unlucky that his young apprentice (徒弟), Manolin, hasn't been allowed by his parents to sail with the old man.
On the 85th day, Santiago sets out by himself, far onto the Gulf Stream. He sets his lines and by noon, a big marlin takes his bait (鱼饵). After three
days' struggle with the fish, Santiago manages to tie the marlin to the side of his boat. While Santiago sails back to the shore, sharks are attracted to the blood left by the marlin in the water. Though Santiago makes a great effort, they have almost eaten up the marlin. Santiago knows that he is defeated (打败) and
tells the sharks of how they have killed his dreams. Once home, he is so tired that he goes straight to bed and falls into a deep sleep.
Manolin feels much worried. The next day he brings him newspapers and coffee. When the old man wakes, they promise to fish together once again. The old man doesn't feel well and also coughs up blood a few times towards the end of the story.
Readers think that the story is about man's fight against the natural world. In the story, Santiago and the marlin show similar qualities of pride, honour, and bravery, and both have to obey the same natural law—they must kill or be killed.
The novel has received so much praise and is considered to be one of Hemingway's most famous works. It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. The Old Man and the Sea Hemingway 1 the novel of The Old Man and the Sea in 1951 in Cuba. 2 of the story ➢ It tells the story of a fight between Santiago and a marlin. Manolin's parents don't 3 him to sail with Santiago because he can't catch a fish during 84 days. ➢ The next day, Santiago sets out 4 . ➢ It takes Santiago three days to kill a giant marlin. ➢ On his 5 back, Santiago meets a group of sharks. Santiago feels very 6 after the sharks have eaten up his marlin. Meaning of the book Praise & Awards 【答案】
1. wrote 2. Introduction
3. allow 4. alone 5.way
➢ The novel describes the fight between man and 7 . ➢ It 8 the natural law: they must kill or be killed. ➢ People think 9 of this novel. ➢ Hemingway 10 the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize for The Old Man and the Sea. 6. sad/sorry/unhappy/upset/defeated/disappointed
7. nature 8. shows/tells 9. highly
10. won/got/received
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容