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2023年台州市路桥区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析

来源:六九路网
2023年台州市路桥区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析

学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________ 一、选择题

1.Would you please ________ make the child ________ any more? ( ) A. don’t; cry B. not; to cry C. don’t; to cry D. not; cry 答案: D

解析:句意为请你不要再让孩子哭了好吗? would you please not do sth.意为你能别做某事吗;make sb.do sth.意为让/使某人做某事。故选 D。

2.You shouldn’t ____________ cold water. ( ) A. drink B. drinking

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C. to drink 答案: A

解析:句意:你(你们)不应该喝冷水。drink 喝,A 选项动词原形,B 选项现在分词或者动名词,C 选项动词不定式,shouldn’t 不应该,情态动词的否定式,后加动词原形,故选 A。

3.Summer is the second and the _________ season of the year. ( ) A. cold B. hottest C. colder D. coldest 答案: B

解析:句意为夏天是一年中第二个也是最热的季节。A 冷的;B 最热的;C 比较冷;D 最冷的。季节是夏天应该用最热的 hottest。其它都不合适。故选 B。

4.Which of the following is right? ( ) A. Let us go for a walk, shall we?

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B. Tom hoped that I could help him. C. There is two books on the desk. D. What an interesting work it is! 答案: B

解析:句意为下面哪一句是正确的?A 应该用 will you。C 系动词应该用 are。D 应该用 a。只有 B句没有任何错误。故选 B。

5.我们在读“Would you like a cup of tea?”这句话时,要注意 ________. ( ) A. 连读和升调 B. 连读和降调 C. 重音和升调 答案: A

解析:句子是一般疑问句,一般疑问句读升调,排除 B;读英文句子时还要注意连读,排除 C。故选 A。

6.—_____ juice did you buy? ( ) —Two bottles. A. How old

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B. How many C. How much 答案: C

解析:句意:—你买了________果汁?—两瓶。A 几岁,B 多少,后面跟可数名词复数形式;C 多少,后面跟不可数名词。juice 是不可数名词,故选 C。

7.We are having a picnic, _____ it starts to rain. ( ) A. and B. or C. but 答案: C

解析:句意:我们正在野餐,________开始下雨了。A 并且,和;B 或者;C 但是。根据句意,可知 C 选项符合题意,故选 C。

8.—____________ shall we have it? ( ) —On our playground. A. What B. Where

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C. Who 答案: B

解析:句意:—我们在哪里举办它?—在我们的操场上。A 什么,B 在哪,C 谁,根据答语可知问句问地点,用 where 提问,故选 B。 9.Mr Green ________ a letter ________ his friend last night. ( ) A. writes; for B. wrote; to C. is writing; to 答案: B

解析:句意:昨天晚上格林先生给他的朋友写了一封信。write a letter to sb 给某人写信,根据时间last night 可知该句是一般过去时,write 的过去式为 wrote,故选 B。 10.This is Lulu .( ) A. speak B. speaks C. speaking

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答案: C 解析: 暂无解析

11.选出不同类别的单词。 A. walk B. glasses C. scissors 答案: A

解析:A 走,B 眼镜,C 剪刀,BC 都是名词,A 是动词。故选 A。 12.—I have lost a chance to go to Beijing University. ( ) —________ A. You're lucky. B. What a pity! C. Congratulations! D. I'm sorry. 答案: B

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解析:句意为我失去了上北京大学的机会。_______。A. You're lucky.你很幸运。B. What a pity!多遗憾!C. Congratulations!祝贺!D. I'm sorry.我很抱歉。对对方的不幸表示遗憾时用 What a pity(真遗憾;真可惜)。故选 B。

13.Jimswitched offthe light and went out. ( ) A. turned down B. turned off 答案: B

解析:吉姆关了灯,出去了。B turn down 意为“调低;调小”;turn off 意为“关掉”;switch off意为“关掉”,与 B 同义。故选 B。 14.The Whites _________ Guangzhou next week. ( ) A. visit B. visited

C. are going to visit 答案: C

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解析:句意:怀特一家下周_____参观广州。根据时间 next week 可知该句是一般将来时态,be going to do 结构,故选 C。

15.—When is your birthday? ( ) —It’s ____________ December 25th, Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. at 答案: B

解析:句意:你的生日在什么时候?在 12 月 25 日,圣诞节那天。在具体的日期前用介词 on,故选 B。

16.________ is my classmate. ________ name is Helen. ( ) A. She; her B. She; Her C. He; His 答案: B

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解析:句意:她是我的同学。她得名字是海伦。海伦的女的,所以用 she 表示,her 她的,修饰名词 name,所以 B 符合句意,故选 B。 17.—What does your father do, Amy? ( )—My father is a .He always goes to other countries. A. teacher B. fisherman C. businessman 答案: C

解析:句意:你的爸爸是做什么的?我的爸爸是一个____,他总是去其他国家。由句子可知爸爸是一名商人,故选 C。 18.My mother's birthday is_______March 13th. A. in B. on C. at 答案: B 解析: 暂无解析

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19.选出不同类别的单词。 A. ball B. uncle C. aunt 答案: A

解析:A 球,B 叔叔,C 阿姨,BC 都是家人的称呼,A 是玩具。故选 A。

20.The thin man ____________ glasses. ( ) A. in B. with C. to 答案: B

解析:句意:戴着眼镜的瘦男人。A 在……里面,B 具有,C 向。B 选项表示伴随,指具有某种特征,符合题意,故选 B。 二、填空题

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1.watch (现在分词) 答案: watching 解析: 暂无解析

2.I don’t know _____ (how / why) so many people are looking at him. 答案: why

解析:句意:我不知道为什么有那么人在看他。该句是由“why 为什么”引导的宾语从句,“how 怎么”不符合句意,故答案为 why。 3.—Whose comb is this? —It’s _____ (she), I think. 答案: hers

解析:句意为这是谁的梳子?我想是她的。通常用物主代词表示某人的物品。根据空格后无名词可知空格处需要一个名词性物主代词,she 对应的名词性物主代词为 hers。故答案为 hers。

4.my had grandmother a last cold weekend ( ) 答案: My grandmother had a cold last weekend.

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解析:my 我的;had a cold 感冒;grandmother 奶奶;last weekend 上周末;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:My grandmother had a cold last weekend. 5.你会弹钢琴吗?

Can you ______ ______ ______? 答案: play the piano

解析:弹钢琴 play the piano 固定搭配。故答案为 play;the;piano。 6.My favorite toy is a doll. (对画线部分提问) 答案:

What’s your favorite toy?

解析:句意为:我最喜欢的玩具是洋娃娃。分析该句,my favorite toy 是主语,is 是谓语动词,a doll是表语。对 a doll 进行划线提问,用 what。故答案为 What’s your favorite toy?

7.Food ______ (safely / safety) is very important for all of us. 答案: safety

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解析:食品 _____(安全地/安全)对我们大家都很重要。safely 安全地,副词; safety 安全,名词。句子主语是食品安全,应当用名词 safety,故答案为 safety。

8.There are many interesting places in Australia. _______________ (The Great Barrier Reef / Stonehenge) is a good place to visit. 答案: The Great Barrier Reef

解析:句意:在澳大利亚有很多有趣的地方。澳大利亚大堡礁是去旅游的好地方。The Great Barrier Reef 澳大利亚大堡礁。The Great Barrier 大屏障,不符合题意,故答案为 The Great Barrier Reef。 9.Our classroom is on the _____ (three) floor. 答案: third

解析:句意:我们的教室在____层。该空做 floor 的定语,故用序数词形式,故答案为 third。 10.heavy rain 答案: 大雨 解析: 暂无解析

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11.Mr White is a good player. He is good at ______ (play) football. 答案: playing

解析:句意:怀特先生是一名好的运动员。他擅长打篮球。be good at doing sth 擅长做某事,后跟动名词,play 的动名词形式为 playing,故答案为 playing。

12.We use plastic ________ (make) bags and bottles. 答案: to make

解析:句意:我们使用塑料来制作袋子和瓶子。use ... to do sth.意为“使用……来制作……”,固定用法。故答案为 to make。 13.Aa____Ii____ Uu (补全所缺的元音字母) 答案: Ee;Oo

解析:五个元音字母为 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu,故所缺的元音字母为 Ee Oo,故答案为 Ee;Oo。

14.I hope to have a ____________ (手机) 答案: mobile phone

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解析:句意:我希望有一部手机。手机 mobile phone,前面有 a 修饰,用单数,故答案为 mobile phone。

15.Sam, go to school, on, doesn’t, Sundays (星期天萨姆没去上学。)

答案: Sam doesn't go to school on Sundays

解析:Sam 萨姆,人名,go to school 去上学,on Sundays 在星期天,doesn't 不,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:星期天萨姆没去上学。故答案为 Sam doesn't go to school on Sundays. 三、解答题

1.学期即将结束,欢乐的暑假悄然而至。暑假你有什么计划?请以“My summer holiday” 为题写一篇英语短文,至少 5 句。 答案:

Summer holiday is coming. I am going to do many things that I want to do. For example, I will join a soccer club, because I like playing soccer. During the summer holiday, I want to go to my grandma's house, because I miss her very much. I will stay with her for several days. Then I will help my mother do some housework.

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