■■■●0≯穰■■ is争舟一0∞一0 go一 学法点津 《 ’ ●比较和对照关系的句型: 1)A is to B whaffas C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D). 2)Just as…,so… 31 A and B have sth.in common. 4)A is similar to B. 5)The same is true of…,The same can be said of…(……也是如此). 6)The advantages of A are much greater than B. ◎ 7)Compared with B,A has many advantages. 8)The advantages outweigh the disadvantages( ̄lJ 9kZ T弊). 9)Wonderful as A is,however,it has its own disadvantages too. 一 38 ◎ 10)Although A enjoys considerable advantage over…,it can not compete with B in… 1 1)Contrary to widely accepted views,I believe that… 12)What people fail to consider is that… 131 It is one thing to insist that…,it is quite another to show that… 14)Nothing can rival…(……是无与伦比的). 15)…has drawbacks as well as merits. 16)A is superior(inferior)to B. 17)…varies from person to person(……是因人而异的) 18)A is just the opposite(to B). 191 A differs from B in that…fA不同于B在于……) 20)…is not the same(as) ●过渡性句型: 1)This is true that… 2)This is tue,no doubtr,but… 31…also… 4】It is one thing to…;it is another to… ●描写图表和数据的句型: 1)…rank first(both)in… 21…in proportion to… 中学英语之友.高中.下旬刊⑨ 3)A is by far the largest… 41 As many as… 5、The number is…times as much as that of… 6)The figure has nearly doubled/tripled,as against that of last year. 7)It accounts for 35%of… 8)By comparison with…,it decreased/increased/fell from…to… 9)…rise rapidly(slowly) lo)・・・remain level・・・ 11)…reach… 12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase/decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in— demand/income/population/prices/production. 13)be on the increase/decrease/irse/decline(……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降) ●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型: 1)As can be indicated in the table,… 2)As we could find out later,… 3)As is revealed in the table,… 4)As the survey results show,… 51 nlis table provides several important points of comparison between… 6)The two graphs depict the same thing in… 71 The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows: 8)According to the figures given in the table,… 9、 is chart shows that… 10)As is shown by the graph,… l11 It can be seen from the statistics that… 1 2)It is generally believed/accepted/thought/held… ●说明原因的句型: 11 There are some/two/many good reasons for…/t0 do… 语 ◎ ◎ 2)We have two good reasons for… 3)The reason for…is that+从句 烈火验真金,艰难磨意志Among the most convincing reasons given by people for…,one should be mentioned 5)One may think of the trend as a result of… 6)The change in…largely results from the fact that… 7】There are several causes for this signiifcant growth in….First… 81 A number of factors could account for the… 9)It is no simple task to give the reason for… 10)The cause of ̄reason for higher prices Was an increase in demand. 11)Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased.the prices are higher. 1 2)An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices. 1 3)The demand has increased. ■■●■ ll隧■■ higher. 14)Therefore/As a result/For this reason/Because of this/Consequently,the prices are ◎ ◎ ;、,0— I.0∞ 学法点津 1 5)If there is an increase in demand,then prices rise/go up/boost/are 16)Different people look at…in different ways… higher ●表示不同看法的句型: 1)Different people have/hold different opinionsA,iews on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that…;Others argue that…;Still others maintain that… 2)They are quite different from each other in their opinions. 3)Some people hold the opinion that it is good to… 4)They think quite differently on this question. 5)Opinions vary from individual to individual,from culture to culture. ●表示必须,紧急,做某事有困难的句型: 1)It is important(necessary,urgent,dififculL easy,convenient,comfortable,expensive.,- desir— able,advisable)for sb.to do sth. 2)…have trouble/dificuhy/a hard time/a dififcult time(in)doing sth.(做某事有困难) ●用于文章开头的句型: 】)Faced with…,quite a few people argue that…;but other Jpeople conceive differently. 2)There is a general discussion today about the issue o f…;Those who object to...argue that…;They believe that…;But people who favor…,Oil the other hand,argue that … 3)Currently there is a widespread concern that"” 4)Now people in growing number are coming to realize that… 51 Now it is commonly held that…;they think…;But I doubt.whether… 61 Recently the issue of…has been brought to public attention. is belief. One of the great men once said that…,Now more and.more people share th7) Until recently,…has been regarded as…:But people are taking a fresh look at it. 8) Sb.argues/maintains/holds/insists/belieVes that… 9) 10)More and more people are realizing/have come to realize… 1 1)There is no denying/doubt that… ●用于文章结尾的句型: 1)From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors,we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that。・。 2)It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on… 3)We must look for all immediate method,because the present situation of…if permitted to continue,will sure lead to/resuh in… 4)Many solutions ̄methods are being offered here,all of them make some sense,but noDe is quite satisfactory.The problem should be examined in a new way. 5)There is no immediate solution to the problem of.”,but…might be helpfulbenef/icia1. 6)No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of…,but the general awareness of the necessity/imp0rtance of…might be the first step on the right way. 71 There is little doubt/denying that… 中学英语之友・高中・下句刊 8)It is,therefore,obvious ̄evident that the task of…require immediate attention. 9)As far as…be concerned,I believe/think that… 1o)In conclusion,・・・ 11)In my opinion,I am in favor of… 12)Personally,I prefer to・・・ 1 3)In short,…should learn to…;Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly. 14)As far as I am concerned,I agree with the opinion that… ●用于论证和说明的句型: We may cite/quote/take a single/common example to illustrate… Our society abounds with the examples of… A recent study indicates/s uggests/shows‘that・・・ 4)According to the statistics provided by…,it can be seen that… 5)There is good/suficifent evidence to show that… _ 61 This brings out/set forth the important fact that… 7)No one Can gnore/overlook the fact that… ●常用谚语f在议论文中1: 1)As a popular saying goes,“Every coin has two sides.” 2)As a proverb says,“Everything has two sides.”On the one hand,physical exercise is good for your health.On the other hand,if you don’t deal with it properly,it will do harm to your healt}1.So we should look at the matter from two sides. 3)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will there is a way.”(有志者事竟成) 4)As a popular saying goes,“A man is known by the company he keeps."(观其交友,知 其为人1 5)As is known to all,“No pains,no gains.”(没有苦,就没有甜) ●辩论中常用的句型: There is no doubt that・・・ 1) It is obvious/clear that… 2) As is known to al1.… 3) 41 (It’S)no wonder…(难怪) He didn’t work hard and no wonder he lost his iob. 51 It goes without saying that…(不用说,不成问题,很自然……) What is more important,… 6) 0 。一‘