2014学年第一学期期终考试试卷
八年级英语学科
（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共81小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试
卷上不给分。
Part1Listening（第一部分听力）（共25分）
I.Listentothesentenceandchoosetherightpicture.（听句子，选择与句子内容相符合的图片）（共5分）
A.B.C.
D.E.F.
1.________2.________3._______4._______5._______ II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(共6分) 6.A.Coke. B.Tea C.Orangejuice. D.Coffee. D.Tothetheatre. D.Intheshop. C.Inthepark. 7.A.Toherson'sschool. B.Tothecinema. C.ToJane'sparty. 8.A.Atthepostoffice. B.Atarestaurant. 9.A.Twenty-three. 10.A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. III.
B.Twenty. C.Nineteen. C.OnThursday. D.Seventeen. D.OnFriday. 11.A.Playingtennis. B.Painting. C.Swimming. D.Boating. Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(共6分) 12.Charlesisatwelve-year-oldboyinCanada. 13.ThelifeofaboyinAfricamadeCharlesangry. 14.ThepoorboyinAfricaworked6hoursaday. 15.KidsinAmericamustgotoschoolattheageof6. 16.Parentsdon’thavetopayfortheirchildren’seducationinAmerica. 17.CharlesstartedhisgrouptomakemoneyinAfrica. IV. Listentotheannouncementandcompletethefollowingsentences(听通告，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(共8分) 18.Lilyisgoingto___________________withAmytonight. 19.Amydrivesa___________________sportscarthatSamalsolikes. 20.Amyparkedhercaratthe____________________theroad. 21.Thatrestaurantintownserves__________________.
Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar
(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)
V.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
22.Hethrewawayhiscupandbecameevenhappier.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?
A./θr??/ 答案：B 考点：音标
23.JapanattackedPearlHarbor(珍珠港)oftheunitedStatesDecember,1941. A.in 答案：A 考点：介词
24.Theplaywasnotinteresting,sotherewere________peopleinthetheatre. A.alittle 答案：B 考点：名词修饰词 25.Assoonasyoucomebackfromtheairport,pleasegiveacall. A.my B.mine C.I D.me 答案：D 考点：代词 26.Idon'tlikethiskindofcellphone.Willyoushowme? A.other 答案：C 考点：代词 27.Thefilm\"TakingTigerMountainbyStrategy\"is,soitiswelcomedbypeople. A.amazing 答案：A 考点：形容词 28.Whenheheardacryforhelp,heranoutas______ashecould. A.hardly 答案：C 考点：副词 29.Theyhaven'twonthechampionship(冠军)intheWorldCupFinal,? A.didn'tthey 答案：D 考点：反意疑问句 30.WhichT-shirtwouldyouliketobuy,ablueoneanorangeone? A.so 答案：B 考点：连词
31.Manyyoungpeopleanactivepartinthethirdseasonof?TheVoiceofChinalastyear. A.take 答案：B 考点：时态
32.IfIthedrivingtest,Iwillhaveananothertry. A.willfail
B.amfailing
C.fail
D.failed
B.took
C.willtake
D.havetaken
B.or
C.but
D.and
B.didthey C.haven'tthey D.havethey B.finally C.quickly D.slowly B.bad C.boring D.bored B.theother C.another D.others B.few
C.many
D.much
B.on
C.at
D.of
B./θru:/
C./θri:/
D./θr?:/
答案：C 考点：时态
33.—MustIwashtheseplates? —No,you.Themachinecandoit. A.mustn't 答案：D 考点：情态动词
34.AftertheinterviewthereporterdecidedanarticleonschoolbusesinChina. A.write 答案：D 考点：固定搭配 35.—We'regoingtoseeafilmwithourparentstonight. —. A.Enjoyyourtime.B.That'sallright. 答案：A 考点：情景交际 36.—Youlooksobeautifulinyournewdress. —_________. A.Iagreewithyou. 答案：C B.No,Idon’t. C.Thankyou. D.Idon’tthinkso. C.You'rewelcome. D.It'sapleasure.
B.writing
C.wrote
D.towrite
B.can't
C.maynot
D.needn't
考点：情景交际 VI. Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每词只能填一次)(共6分) A.seriously E.allright B.necessary F.beginning C.returning D.askfor HerearesomeAmericanclassroomrules: G.excuse Iftheteacherasksaquestion,youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudon’tunderstandthequestionordon’tknowtheanswer,it’s__37___totelltheteacherthatyoudon’tknow.Thenheorsheknowsthatyouneedtolearn. Thereisno___38___fornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent,youshouldcallyourteachersoryourclassmateand___39____homework.Itisyourdutytofindoutwhathomeworkyouhavemissed.Itisnottheteacher’sresponsibilitytotellstudentsaboutthehomeworkthey’vemis
sed.
Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouare___40___ill,callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyouteacherallowsyoutotakeamake-up(ssingatest.
Beontime!Itisrudetobelate.Also,itdisturbsotherstudents.Ifyoucomelate,besuretodoitquietly.Haveyourbooksandpaperoutofyourbagsbeforeyouentertheclassroom.Thengotoyourseatandsitquietly.IntheUSitisnot___42___toknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.Ifyouhavetoleaveduringtheclass,doitquietly. VII.
Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下
列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
补
考),youshouldtakethetestwithinoneortwodaysafter___41___toclass.Seriousillnessistheonlyreasonformi
43.Kittywastiredyesterday.Shewenttobedearlyandsoonfell________.(sleep) 答案：asleep 考点：固定搭配
44.Themonsterwasmoving__________towardsthehouse.(silent) 答案：silently 考点：副词
45.Smokingis_____________toourhealth.(harm)
答案：harmful 考点：固定搭配
46.Hisflatisonthe__________floorofthebuilding.(twenty) 答案：twentieth 考点：数词 47.Childrenhavethe_________tochoosetheirownhobby.(free) 答案：freedom 考点：名词 48.Disneylandisan_________parklovedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.(amuse) 答案：amusement 考点：固定搭配 49.Thinkofyour_____aswellasothers’whenyoudriveacrosstheroad.(safe) 答案：safety 考点：名词 50.Makesurethatthereareno________inyourkitchen.(mouse) 答案：mice 考点：名词 VIII.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。51-54题每空格限填一词)(共10分) 51.Disneysoldnewspaperafterleavingschool.(改为一般疑问句) __________Disney__________newspaperafterleavingschool? 答案：Didsell 考点：简单句 52.Gorkishavingabaddream.（改为感叹句） ______________baddreamGorkishaving! 答案：Whata 考点：感叹句 53.Tomissoweakthathecan’tcarrytheheavyboxbyhimself.(保持原句意思不变)
Tomis_______weak_______carrytheheavyboxbyhimself. 答案：tooto 考点：句型
54.MyfatherhasbeeninShanghaisince1998.(对划线部分提问) ________________hasyourfatherbeeninShanghai? 答案：Howlong 考点：特殊疑问词
55.somethingforestweinsawthereally(连词成句) ____________________________________________. 答案：Wereallysawsomethingintheforest.
考点：句型
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)
IX. Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共27分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(共6分)
I.M.Pei(贝聿铭，华裔美籍建筑设计师)isoneoftheworld’sgreatestarchitects.Peopleadmirehisbuildingsincitiesaroundtheworld.Heisfamousforhisabilitytocombin
eoldandnewarchitecture.IeohMingPeiwasbornin1917
inCanton,China.Hewastheoldestsonofarichbanker.HereceivedagoodeducationatthebestschoolsinShanghai.Attheageof17,PeiwenttotheUnitedStates.HestudiedengineeringandarchitectureattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyWorldWarIIhadstartedbeforehegraduated.Pei’sfathertoldhimitwassafertostayintheUnitedStates. PeistayedintheUnitedSatesandworkedforabuildingcompanyinNewYorkCity.Duringthistime,hedesignedhomes,officebuildings,parks,andshoppingcenters.Someofthesebuildingsbecamefamous. In1955,I.M.TPeistartedhisowncompany.HedesignedmanybuildingsforHealsodesignedtheMuseumofFineArtsinBoston.Hebecamewellknownforcreatingbuildingsthatlookedlikethethingsaroundthem.Thiswasveryunusual.
In1974,hevisitedChinaforthefirsttimein40years.HedesignedahotelinBeijing.Healsodesignedthe72-storyBankofChinabuildinginHongKong.ThisisoneofthetallestbuildinginAsia. OneofPei’smostfamousworksistheNationalGalleryofArtinWashington,D.C.Itwasabigchallengebecauseheaddedanewparttoanoldbuilding.Hisdesignwasabigsuccess.issomeonewhohastrulyinfluencedthemodernworld.Heisagreatsuccessamongarchitects. ()56.Whenhewasachild,______. A.hadadifficultlife B.didn’thavemuchchancetobesuccessful C.didn’thaveagoodeducation D.hadagoodstartinlife ()57.In1940,Peididn’treturntoChinabecause______. A.itwasatwar B.hedidn’thavethemoneyforthetrip C.hisfamilymovedtotheUnitedStates D.hewantedtoworkabroad ()58.Theunderlinewordcombineinthefirstparagraphprobably?means___________. A.design B.puttogether C.addto D.build
()59.PeididnotvisitChinaforfortyyearsafter______.
A.1917 B.1974 C.1955 D.1934 ()60.Pei’sgreatachievementshavetruly______themodernworld. A.beautified B.influenced C.developed D.made ()61.Thispassageismainlyabout_______________. A..I.M.Peiandhisfamily.
B.howI.M.Peibecameagreatarchitect.
C.thebriefintroductionofI.M.Peiandhisgreatsuccessinarchitecture. D.I.M.Pei’ssuccessineducation.
B. Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(共7分)
Haveyoueverbeentoadesert?Adesertisaplacefullofsand.
DeathValleyisoneofthemost___62___desertsintheUnitedStates.Itcoversawideareawithitsbrightsand.
Almost20percentofthisareaiswellbelowsealevel,andBadwater,asaltwaterlake,isabout280feetbelowsealevelandthe___63___placeintheUnitedSates. LongagotheIndianstherecalledthisplace“Tomesha”.Itmeansthelandoffire.DeathValley’snamenowdatesbackto1849.AtthattimeagroupofminerscameacrossthedesertfromNevada,buttheybecame___64____inthisdesert.Theywerehungryandthirsty.Theirjourneywascertainlyasadstory. TodayDeathValleyismadeaNationalMonumentandpeoplecancrossitalongseveralwell-markedroads.Theycan___65____wateranddrinksintheroadsidebarswhenthirsty,andtheycanhavemealsintherestaurants,too.Luckilywithsomanypeopletravelingandlivingthere,thisdesert’sspecialbeautyhasnotbeenruined. Hereyou’llhavealotofsurprises.Itis____66____likewhatyoucanseeonthemoon.Thesightchangesasthewindmovesthesandabout,showingthemostunusualcolors.Oneofthemostunusualandsurprising____67____ofDeathValleyisDevilsGolfCourse(魔鬼的高尔夫球场).Ifonegoesthere,itseemsyouareinsometerribledreams.Sandsculpturesstandona____68____ground,andtheirlongshadowsmovesinthedarknessofthenight. ()62.A.brave B.famous C.careful D.successful ()63.A.lowest B.highest C.farthest D.longest ()64.A.angry B.excited C.lost D.surprised ()65.A.keep B.stop C.practice D.enjoy ()66.A.almost B.hardly C.also D.ever ()67.A.copies B.pieces C.parts D.covers ()68.A.bright B.frightening C.beautiful D.clean C. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(共7分) Whenyoulaugh，youwillopenyourmouthandshowyourteeth．Thehealthierthoseteethare，thehappieryoul____69____.Whyisthat? It’sbecauseyourteethareimportantinmanyways．Ifyoutakecareofthem，they’llhelptotakecareofyou．S____70____andhealthyteethhelpyoueattherightfoodtohelpyougrow．Theyalsohelpyouspeakclearly． Youcantakecareofyourteethbydoinglikethese：
Brushyourteetht____71_____aday---afterbreakfastandbeforebedti
me.Ifyoucan,rushafterl____72____oraftereatingsweetcakes. Brushallofyourteeth，notjustthefrontones．Spendsometimeontheteethalongthesidesandintheback．Takeyourtimewhilebrushing．Spendatl____73_____3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.,
Besureyourtoothbrushissoft．Askyourparenttohelpyougetanewtoothbrusheverythreemonth． Learnhowtofloss(用牙线清理)yourteeth,whichisaveryimportantwaytokeepthemhealthy.Itfeelsstrangewhenyoudoitatfirst,butsoonyo
u'llbeu____74____todoingit.Theflossgetsridoffoodthat'shiddenbetweenyourteeth.
Brushingandflossingkeepyourteethhealthy.Youalsoneedtocareaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatalotoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwateri____75____ofdrinks.
D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(共7分)
ThisisastoryaboutaboycalledSparky.ForSparky,schoolwasallbutimpossible.Hefailedeverysubjectintheeighthgrade.Hegotazeroinphysics.Itmadehimtheworstphysicsstudentintheschool’shistory.Hedidn’tdomuchbetterinsports.Althoughhetriedtojointheschool’sgolfteam,hequicklylosttheonlyimportantmatch.
Hedidn’thavefriends,either.Otherkidsdidn’tcareabouthim.Ifaclassmatesaid“hello”toSparkyoutsidetheschool,hewouldfeelverysurprised. Sparkywasaloserandeveryoneknewit.Soheacceptedit. ButonethingwasimportanttoSparky–drawing.Hewasproudofhisartwork.Inseniorhighschool,hesentsomecartoonstotheeditorsoftheyearbook(年鉴)butgotturneddown.Sparkywashurt.Buthedidn’tlosehopebecausehebelievedinhisability.Hedecidedtobecomeaprofessionalartist. HewrotealettertotheWaltDisneyStudios(工作室)aftergraduatinghighschool.Thestudioaskedhimtodrawsomecartoonsonacertainsubject.Sparkyspentalotoftimeonthecartoons.Finally,thereplycamefromDisneyStudios:theydidn’tlikehiscartoons. Wasittimetostopdrawing?Sparkydidn’tthinkso.Hestartedtoputhisownlifeinthecartoons.Hecreatedhischildhoodself–alittleboyloser:CharlieBrown.Hewasn’tgoodatfootball.ButCharlieBrownwouldsoonbecomefamousworldwide.Sparky,theboywhousedtofailschoolandwhowasrejectedagainandagain,wasCharlesSchulz.HecreatedthePeanutscomicstripandtheworld-famouscartooncharactersCharlieBrownandSnoopy. 76.Sparkydidn’tdowellinphysics,didhe? ________,________________________. 77.WasSparkygoodatmakingfriendswithothers? _____________________________________________________________. 78.Whodidhesendsomecartoonstoinseniorschool? _____________________________________________________________. 79.WhatdidtheWaltDisneyStudiosaskhimtodo? _____________________________________________________________. 80.WhatwasSparky’srealname?
_____________________________________________________________. 81.Whycouldalittleloserbecomeaworld-famouscartoonist?
_____________________________________________________________. X.Writing(作文)(共9分)
82.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“AnUnforgettableActivity”.（以“一次令人难忘的活动”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
（注意：短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及相关信息，否则不予评分。） Questionsforreference(以下问题仅供参考)： ● Whatkindofactivitydidyouoncetakepartin? ● Whatdidyoudointheactivity?
●
Whywasitunforgettable?
2014学年第一学期期终考试
八年级英语学科
听力材料、参考答案及写作评分标准 Part1Listening（第一部分听力）
I.Listentothesentenceandchoosetherightpicture.（听句子，选择与句子内容相符合的图片）（共5分）
1.Dannywantstobeagoodswimmerinthefuture.?? D.
2.Jackdecidestoeatmorehealthyfood. A.?
3.Dianawenttoseeadoctor?becauseofabadcold. C.? 4.ComputerhasalwaysbeenDanny'sfavouritesubject.? E. 5.Nowadaysmanypeopleprefertotravelbyship. B. II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（共6分） 6.W:Whathaveyouordered? M:Anorangejuiceforyouandacupofteaformyself. Q:Whathasthemanorderedforthewoman??(C) 7.M:Ididn'tseeyouatJane'spartylastnight.Wherewereyou? W:Iwenttomyson'sschooltoattendtheparents'meeting. Q:Wheredidthewomangolastnight??(A) 8.M:Idon'tlikethesetwocolors.Couldyoushowmeagreyone? W:I'msorrywe'veonlygottwocolorsforthiskindofcap. Q:Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace??(D) 9.M:Howoldisyoureldersister,Mary? W:Sheistwenty.I’mthreeyearsyoungerthanshe. Q:HowoldisMary??(D) 10.W:IsDickondutytoday? M:No.TodayisTuesday.It'sJoan'sturn.Dick'sdutyisonThursday. Q:WhenisDickonduty??(C) 11.M:Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime,Liz? W:IlikepaintingverymuchandIspendplentyoftimeonit.Whataboutyou? M:Ilikeplayingtennisbest. Q:Whatisthewoman'shobby??(B) III.
Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)
??
?Charlesisatwelve-year-oldboyinAmerica.Hestartedagrouptohelpkidsallovertheworldlastyear.Thegroupisnowgoingo
nwell.
Intheseventhgradehelearnedsomethingthatmadehimangry.ItwasaboutthelifeofaboyinAfrica.Whentheboywasfouryearsold,hewassenttoworkinafactory.Heworked12hoursaday.Hecouldnotgotoschool.Hecouldnotevenplay.Hehadnofreedomatall.
Charlescomparedthatwithhisownlife.InAmerica,kidsmustgotoschoolattheageof6.Educationisfreetoallkids.Thatisalsotrueinmostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.ButinsomeAfricancountriesschoolsarenotfree.Childrenfrompoorfamilieshavetogotoworkinsteadofschool.
Charleswantedtohelpthosewhodidn’thavethesameadvantagesasheandhisfriends.Asaresult,hestartedthegroupcalled“FreetheChildren”.
12.F13.T14.F15.T16.T17.F IV. Listentotheannouncementandcompletethefollowingsentences(听通告，完成下列内容。每空格限填一
词)(8分) Sam:Hi,Lily.Areyoudoinganythingspecialtonight? Lily:Hi,Sam.IamgoingtohavedinnerwithAmy. Sam:Who’sAmy? Lily:Sheplaystennisonmytennisteam,andshedrivesthatbigyellowsportscar. Sam:Whichyellowcardoyoumean? Lily:Theyellowsportscarattheendoftheroad. Sam:Oh,Isee.Ilikethatkindofcar,too.Anyway,whereareyougoingfordinner? Lily:We’regoingtothatFrenchrestaurantintown. Sam:Whichone? Lily:Theonewherewecelebratedmybirthdaylastyear. Sam:Youmeantheonewhichservesdeliciouspork? Lily:That’sright.I’vebookedatablefor8o’clock. Sam:Well,Ihopeyou’llenjoythedinner. Lily:Thankyou. 18.havedinner 19.bigyellow 20.endof 21.deliciouspork Part2
V.22.B23.A24.B25.D26.C27.A28.C29.D30.B31.B32.C33.D34.D35.A36.C VI.37.E38.G39.D40.A41.C42.B VII.A:43.asleep44.silently 45.harmful 46.twentieth 47.freedom48.amusing 49.safety50.mice B:43.sixth 44.long 45.varieties 46.truly 47.meaning 48.entrance 49.danger50.death VIII.A: 51.Didsell52.Whata53.tooto54.Howlong 55.Wereallysawsomethingintheforest. B: 51.Did start 52.What modern53.tooto54.Howlong 55.Weshouldencouragepeopletokeeppets. Part3 IX.
A)56.D57.A58.B59.D60.B61.C
B)62.B63.A64.C65.D66.A67.C 68.B
C)69.look70.Strong71.twice72.lunch73.least74.used75.instead D)76.No,hedidn’t. 77.No,hewasn’t.
78.Theeditorsoftheyearbook.
79.Todrawsomecartoonsonacertainsubject. 80.CharlesSchulz.
81.(AnyreasonableanswerwillbeOK.) X.
82.Writing 写作评分标准
建议按内容、语法、结构4：4：1的比例进行评分，但要严格控制结构分满分的情况。并建议考虑结出写作总分后对于书写不规范的试卷，酌情扣除0.5分的书写规范分。内容表达清晰，不跑题，信息覆盖全面可得4分。每少5词扣0.5分；每处拼写错误扣0.5分，同一单词错误不重复扣分，标点、大小写每两处扣0.5分，此两种情况扣分不超过1分。时态错误0.5分一处，句式或结构错误1分一句，此类扣分不超过2分。内容和语法分总体达到或超过6.5分方可考虑结构分。
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