一、完形填空
1．完形填空完形填空
There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become \"green\" and the world is full of vitality (生机).
In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good way to 5
Do you know the Chinese saying \"The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring\"? Then let's make our plans for the new year! 1. A. cool 2. A. finished 3. A. yet 4. A. easily 5. A. study 6. A. start
B. cold B. come B. or B. quickly B. work B. end
C. warm C. stayed C. but C. suddenly C. relax C. way
D. hot D. lived D. so D. quietly D. run D. part
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：一年有四个季节，我最喜欢春天。天气变……了，鸟儿开始唱歌，花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季，春天的天气是温暖的，选项C温暖的，相匹配。故选C.
（2）句意：这说明春天已经……，春天使世界变得“绿色”，世界充满了活力。世界变绿色了，说明春天来了，与选项B来了，相匹配。故选B.
（3）句意：我非常喜欢阳光，……我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系，与选项C但是，相匹配。故选C.
（4）句意：在雨天，我喜欢……做一些事情，比如听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨，想着一些美好的事情。根据后半句听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情，与选项D安静地，相匹配。故选D.
（5）句意：我觉得这是……好方法。根据前句指所做的事情，都是放松的的好方法，与选项C放松的,相匹配。故选C.
（6）句意：你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”？这是一句谚语， start开端， 与选项A开端，相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。
2．完形填空完形填空
In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four
seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.
When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day. 1. A. time 2. A. every 3. A. Ago 4. A. few 5. A. weather 6. A. and 7. A. spring 8. A. England 9. A. sunny 10. A. can't A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论……，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句 four seasons四季 ，四季气候不同，可知指谈论是天气，与选项C天气，相匹配，故答案为C.
（2）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指四季的天气，在一天中的不同，与选项B一，相匹配，故答案为B.
（3）句意：一个小时……乌云密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时，A以前，用于一般过去时，排除，B在……之前，后面接一段时间，用于一般过去时，排除，C在……之后，用于一般现在时，故答案为C.
（4）句意：天气……冷。cold是形容词，A一些，修饰可数名词，排除，B几个，修饰可数名词，排除，C有点，修饰不可数名词或形容词， 故答案为C.
（5）句意：下午晚些时候，天空晴朗，……开始照耀，一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气，B地球，C太阳， 根据 begin to shine开始照耀，可知是主语是太阳，故答案为C. （6）句意：在英国，你也可以在冬天过夏天，……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半句句意是选择关系，A和，并列关系，B或者，选择关系，C但是，转折关系，故答案为B. （7）句意：所以……你可以游泳，夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案为C. （8）句意：当你去……的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人，可知是英国，与选项A英国，相匹配 ，故答案为A.
B. food B. one B. Before B. a few B. earth B. or B. summer B. the US B. rainy B. don't
C. weather C. the C. After C. a little C. sun C. but C. winter C. Australia C. cloudy C. didn't
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）
（9）句意：当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正常的，BC排除，阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣，故答案为A.
（10）句意：如果你……带雨伞或雨衣，你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称，助动词用do,否定形式是don't不，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。
3．完形填空完形填空
Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning. 5 classes he reads some books. 6 is at twelve. After lunch he 7 a short rest. In the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong 8 football. In the evening he does his 9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30. 1. A. cleans 2. A. go 3. A. by bike 4. A. Have 5. A. At 6. A. Lunch 7. A. catches 8. A. with 9. A. work C；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述彼得一天的活动。
（1）句意是句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据常识可知，起床应是先穿衣服，洗漱再去运动。使用动词wash表达洗漱。主语he属于第三人称单数，要使用动词单三式washes。故选B。
（2）句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据关键词in the open air在户外可知，要使用go out to run。主语是he属于第三人称单数形式，使用动词单三式goes。故选C。 （3）句意是他每天骑自行车去上学。根据固定搭配by bike骑自行车是正确的。故选A。 （4）句意是上午有四节课。根据句意可知，要使用there be句型表达上午有课。故选C。 （5）句意是下课之后，他读一些书。根据read some books读一些书可知，只有下课之后才能有时间看书。因此要使用介词after表达在...后。故选B。
（6）句意是午餐是在12点。根据关键词twelve12点可知，正是午餐lunch时间。故选A。
（7）句意是午餐过后，他休息一下。根据句意可知，要使用动词词组have a rest表达休
B. washes B. come B. on bike B. Has B. After B. Breakfast B. have B. and B. housework
C. plays C. goes C. take this bike C. There are C. Before C. Supper C. has C. but C. homework
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）
息。主语he属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has。故选C。
（8）句意是他经常打乒乓球和踢足球。根据句意可知，要使用连词and表达和。故选B。 （9）句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。根据句意可知，要使用do homework表达做作业。故选C。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适的单词。
4．完形填空完形填空
1 children like to watch TV. It' s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t 7 anything over the radio.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend? 1. A. Much 2. A. interesting 3. A. we 4. A. on 5. A. By them 6. A. radio 7. A. hear 8. A. never 9. A. morning 10. A. time D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。
（1）Much\"许多\"修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适，more\"更多的\"在这里意思不合适，any用在否定句和疑问句中，在这里不合适。只有Most\"大多数的\"在此意思合适。故答案为: B.
（2）Interesting\"有趣的\new\"新的\big\"大的\cute\"可爱的\"这里形容看电视，用interesting, 故答案为: A.
（3）句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多，了解......世界和国家的事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.
（4）句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多，了解......世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里用about\"关于\故答案为: B.
（5）句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然，C选项是: 因为，D选项是: 因此。根据句意用\"当然\"合适。故答案为: B.
（6）句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV.
B. Most B. new B. you B. about B. Of course B. film B. enjoy B. always B. afternoon B. rest
C. More C. big C. they C. of C. Because C. newspaper C. see C. sometimes C. noon C. day
D. Any D. cute D. I D. with D. So D. TV D. learn D. once D. night D. 1ook
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）
故答案为: D.
（7）句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。hear\"听到\enjoy\"享受\see\"看到\learn\"学习到\"。这里比较电视和收音机。用see\"看到\"正确。故答案为: C.
（8）句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。never\"从不\总是\有时\一次\"。根据前一句可知用\"always\". 故答案为: B.
（9）句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。A是: 早上，B是: 下午，C是: 中午，D是: 晚上. 根据句意是\"晚上\"。故答案为: D.
（10）句意: 他们不能好好......。根据句意这是短语have a good rest\"好好学习\"。故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。
5．完形填空完形填空。
A shop owner closed his shop and went home. He was very 1 but just as he went to bed the telephone 2 . A man asked, \"What time do you open your shop?\"The shop owner was 3 about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went 4 to bed. A few minutes 5 the telephone rang 6 and the man asked the 7 question. The shop owner became very 8 and he shouted, \"You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you 9 . \"\"Oh, no. I don’t want to 10 in, \"the mail said, \"l want to go out. \" 1. A. happy 2. A. ring 3. A. unhappy 4. A. upstairs 5. A. ago 6. A. again 7. A. another 8. A. angry 9. A. up 10. A. get B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了店主关门回家后，接到一个人的电话，问他什么时候商店开门，他不高兴，没有回答，过了一会又打来几次电话，店主很生气回答：“你不必问我什么时候开店，因为我不会让你进来的。\"那个人说：“哦，不，我不想进来。我想出去。” （1）根据短文内容和选项，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang.他很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时候，电话铃响了。故答案为C .
（2）根据短文内容和选项，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang.他很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时候，电话铃响了。故答案为B.
B. glad B. rang B. interested B. downstairs B. later B. once B. one B. happy B. in B. try
C. tired C. rung C. late C. back C. before C. more C. same C. sad C. out C. climb
D. early D. rings D. worried D. home D. after D. soon D. new D. strict D. away D. foot
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）
（3）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner was unhappy about this phone call. 店主是不满这个电话。故答案为A.
（4）根据短文内容和选项，He put down the receiver without answering and went back to bed.他放下话筒,没有回答,又回到床上。故答案为C.
（5）根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为B.
（6）根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为A.
（7）根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为C.
（8）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, \"You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为A.
（9）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, \"You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为B.
（10）根据短文内容和选项，\"Oh, no. I don’t want to get in, \"the mail said, \"l want to go out. \"“哦,不.我不想进去，”邮递说，“我要出去\"。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先通读短文，然后根据选项，选出合适的单词填空，使短文完整，做题时要注意考查的是句意理解、语法知识或者固定搭配等等，联系上下文选择答案。
6．完形填空完形填空。
In George’s 1 there are thirty 2 . There is a clock 3 the wall. The clock is 4 4 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7 is their teacher.She is a good teacher. Look 8 here!George is in front of the 9 . He is drawing 10 on it. 1. A. room 2. A. esk and chair 3. A. on 4. A. well 5. A. 30 6. A. 12 7. A. Mr. Wang 8. A. at 9. A. door 10. A. pictures
B. bedroom B. desks and chairs B. in B. same B. 40 B. 22 B. Miss Wang B. in B. blackboard B. books
C. washroom C. desks and chair C. at C. old C. 50 C. 32
C. Teacher Wang C. to C. school C. film
D. classroom D. desk and chairs D. of D. much D. 60 D. 42
D. Wang Teacher D. ／ D. flowers D. clothes
【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了乔治的教室, 有多少桌椅, 学生等, 又介绍了他的老师. （1）句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选: D. （2）句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选：B. （3）句子意思是: 墙上有一块钟表. 在墙上用介词on. 故应选：A. （4）句子意思是: 钟表很古老. 故选: C.
（5）句子意思是: 有30位学生，18位男生，12位女生. 故应选: A. （6）句子意思是: 有30位学生，18位男生，12位女生. 故应选: A. （7）根据下文的she, 可知是女性, 故应选：B.
（8）句子意思是: 看这里。here是副词，直接用look即可, 故应选: D. （9）句子意思是: 乔治在黑板前面. 在......前面\"in front of\". 故应选: B. （10）句子意思是: 他正在上面画画. 故应选: A.
【点评】这是完型填空的题目, 首先阅读短文, 结合选项了解短文意思, 然后根据句意及句子单词用法完成各小题.
7．完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 . 1. A. in 2. A. much 3. A. English 4. A. both 5. A. riding 6. A. Another 7. A. speaks 8. A. with 9. A. listening 10. A. a lot of B；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意，在公共汽车上用介词on，故答案为B.
（2）句意：上面有……人。people人们，是集合名词，用many许多修饰，故答案为D.
B. on B. any B. England B. all B. taking B. The other B. talks B. on B. listening to B. lots of
C. at C. a little C. British C. none C. driving C. The one C. says C. about C. hearing C. very
D. into D. many D. Chinese D. no D. carrying D. He D. listens D. at D. hearing to D. much
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）
（3）句意： 一些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意，加拿大指国家，用and连接两个名词，是并列关系，England英国，故答案为B.
（4）句意：他们......是朋友。all都，指三者以上，修饰代词，故答案为B.
（5）句意：她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶，本句用现在进行时，正在驾驶，故答案为C.
（6）句意：......是一个年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一个是女人。一个用one表示，另一个用the other表示，故答案为B.
（7）句意：他英语......很好。讲某种语言，用动词speak讲，本句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式speaks，故答案为A.
（8）句意：他现在正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有关于......，固定词组，故答案为C. （9）句意：其他人都......他讲话。根据前句提到谈论长城，其他人正在听他说，listent to固定词组，强调动作，故答案为B.
（10）句意：他们喜欢长城。他们想......看一看。根据前句句意，副词much多，修饰动词，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，补全短文。
8．完形填空完形填空。
1 the new house. Ann is lonely. The school isn't open. And she doesn't 2 any friends. \" 3 out. Don't sit in the house.\" Her mother says to her. But Ann still sits 4 . She hears children playing in the street. She wants to 5 them. She has a good idea. She 6 a box of orange and some paper 7 to the street. Soon, a girl 8 near,\"Would you 9 some orange?\" says Ann.\"Thank you\"the girl says. Ann gives the girl some orange. How good the 10 is! Before long many children come and have the orange. They are good friends soon. 1. A. At 2. A. take 3. A. Come 4. A. in the school 5. A. meet 6. A. puts 7. A. bottles 8. A. sits 9. A. have 10. A. drink B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在新房子里，安很孤独。在新房子里，介词用in，故答案为B.
B. In B. get B. Go B. at home B. hear B. takes B. cups B. stands B. like B. food
C. On C. have C. Work C. in the old hous C. play C. throws C. planes C. comes C. drink C. oranges
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）
（2）句意：在新房子里，安很孤独。根据句意，可知安没有朋友，have有，故答案为C. （3）句意：出去走走，不要坐在屋子里。根据后句句意，前句是出去的意思，go out出去，故答案为B.
（4）句意：但是安仍然坐在家里。根据前文的go out和此句的but，可知安还在家里，没有出门，故答案为B.
（5）句意：她想去见他们。根据She hears children playing in the street. 可知安想去见他们，用meet，play后面必须加with，排除，故答案为A.
（6）句意：她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到街道。固定搭配，take......to.....把某物带到某地，故答案为B.
（7）句意：她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到.街道。喝橘子汁需要用纸杯，paper cup，故答案为B.
（8）句意：不久，一个女孩走近。根据句意，女孩应该是走过来，come near走近，固定词组，故答案为C.
（9）句意：安说：“你想喝橘子汁吗？”固定句型Would you like+名词，想要……吗？故答案为B.
（10）句意：这.....多好啊！根据前文，可知女孩在夸橘子汁好喝，C选项是橘子，排除，橘子汁是饮料，drink，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据句意，联系上下文，选择合适的选项，使短文完整。
9．完形填空完形填空。
The summer holiday is 1 . I don't have 2 homework to do. I will play 3 my friends. We will go 4 .
I like to watch TV. I will watch the sports 5 TV. I want to know something 6 the basketball game. My brother is a basketball 7 . My family will go 8 a trip 9 the sea. We will play 10 the beach. 1. A. come 2. A. a 3. A. with 4. A. swimming 5. A. to 6. A. at 7. A. player 8. A. to 9. A. to 10. A. in A；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空
B. coming B. some B. to B. swim B. on B. in B. play B. in B. on B. on
C. came C. any C. / C. swiming C. at C. about C. plays C. on C. for C. of
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍暑假“我”将要干的事情。 （1）句意：暑假即将来临。be coming表将来，故选B。
（2）句意：我没有任何作业要做。在肯定句中常用some，在否定句中常用any，故选C。 （3）句意：我将跟朋友一起玩。play with sb跟某人一起玩，固定短语，故选A。 （4）句意： 我们将去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”固定短语，故选A。
（5）句意：我将在电视上观看运动。watch--on TV,在电视上观看，固定用法，故选B。 （6）句意：我想知道有关篮球赛的事情。know about“知道/了解”固定短语，故选C。 （7）句意：我哥哥是个篮球选手。选手player，故选A。
（8）句意：我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip“去旅行”固定短语，故选C。 （9）句意：我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip to a place“去某地旅行”，故选A。 （10）句意：我们将在海滩上玩。on the beach“在海滩”固定短语，故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
10．完形填空完形填空。
Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very 2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7 to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks at it and then 10 her the way. 1. A. and 2. A. good 3. A. studies 4. A. English 5. A. so 6. A. take 7. A. way 8. A. ask 9. A. map 10. A. gives B；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）live with sb 和某人住在一起。故选B。
B. with B. nice B. study B. French B. but B. bring B. road B. see B. picture B. tells
C. to C. well C. studying C. Chinese C. and C. sell C. street C. understand C. book C. makes
D. in D. ok D. to study D. Japanese D. because D. buy D. shop D. tell D. photo D. speaks
【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）
（2）对中国的了解不是很好，well 是副词，修饰动词know，理解的不是很好。故选C。
（3）She是第三人称单数，后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。故选A。
（4）这个题目应该对应上下文。第二句提到她的中文不是很好，所以这一句应该填写中文，故选C。
（5）考查连词，因为她的中文不好，所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。故选D。 （6）下一句有flower shop花店，所以应该是去要买花。A take 拿 B bring带来 C sell 卖 D buy 买花。所以这个题目选择D。
（7）the way to 去什么的路。故此题选择A。
（8）前面说她中文不好，她向一个男孩求助，但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。选C （9）A 地图 B图C书D 照片。女孩画出了他想去要的东西。故选B。 （10）男孩知道他要去的地方，告诉想去的路。故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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