2023-2024学年陕西省西安市周至县重点达标名校中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

考生请注意：

1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、I _______ /həʊp/ you have a good trip. A．keep B．home

C．hope D．help

2、It’s ____ world of wonders , _____world where anything can happen . A．a ; the

B．a ; a C．the ; a

D．/ ; /

3、–Where are you going for your holiday? --Well, we _______ yet. A．haven’t decided

B．hadn’t decided

C．don’t decide D．didn’t decide

4、My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A．lonely, alone, lonely

B．alone, lonely, lonely

C．alone, alone, lonely D．lonely, lonely, alone

5、- Don't play with the knife, ___________ you'll cut your hand. - Sorry. I __________________. A．so; can't B．and; won't

C．but; mustn't D．or; won't

6、This year our school is__________than it was last year. A．much more beautiful B．much beautiful C．the most beautiful D．beautiful

7、________ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep. A．At B．Since C．For D．By

8、-Have you improved your spoken English？

-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now． A．so

B．although C．but D．until

9、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _________ understand it. A．hardly

B．almost

C．quite D．nearly

10、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Television's poetry competition on April 4 this year. 一He really shines. .

A．Every dog has its day B．A good beginning is half done

C．The early bird catches the worm D．Actions speak louder than words Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

The Hole (洞；坑) in the Ground

There was once a farmer who lived near a road.

It was not a busy road, but 1 , cars passed the farm. Near the farm gate, there was a large hole in the road.

This hole was always full of water, and the drivers of the cars could not know 2 the hole was. They thought it was probably shallow (浅的).

Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because it was so deep.

The farmer spent 3 time working on the farm. He spent most of it watching the hole. 4 the car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor (拖拉机) and asked the driver for a lot of money.

One day, the driver of a car said to him, “You must make a lot of money pulling cars out of this hole night and day.” “Oh, no,” the farmer said. “I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole with 5 .” 1．A．always 2．A．how far 3．A．much 4．A．When 5．A．grass Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

B．never B．how deep B．some B．Before B．stone

C．sometimes C．how big C．enough C．If C．water

D．usually D．how much D．little D．Because D．paper

请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1． kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2．(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.

Himalayas Reading 3．(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s great about it is that you can use it 4．(listen) to book recordings.

Rall friend can 5．(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6． any time.

Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7． you are playing games. So if you have problems 8．(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!

Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9．(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10．(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.

What great apps can you think of that would improve your life? Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、 If music makes you smart and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a person who is better at learning and understanding.

A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers. They found that person who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons did much better in language ability tests than without music. The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled （加倍）after listening to the music during exercise. “Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system and have a direct result on learning ability,” said the psychologist（积极的）（心理学家）Charles Emery. Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervousness, encourages relaxation or sleep, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.

Psychologists have been using Mozart’s music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders. Mozart is often chosen because his music is not over-exciting. A study showed students who often exercise to Mozart’s music go on to score higher marks in tests. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them. 1．How many great musicians are mentioned in the passage? A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Thirty-three.

2．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Students should not listen to music before exams. B．Children are supposed to follow their parents’ words . C．Music might help student to get higher grades in tests. D．There is no reason for children to argue with parents. 3．What does the underlined word “relieve” mean in Chinese? A．加强

B．减轻

C．提高

D．接替

4．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Music usually makes people too excited to go to sleep.

B．Scientists often use Mozart’s music for it is really exciting. C．Exercising without music seems to cause many negative changes. D．Students can improve their studies greatly after exercising to music. 5．Which is the BEST title for this passage? A．Scientists suggest great music. B．Music and exercise lead to stress. C．Exercising to music makes you smarter. D．Volunteers listened to Mozart’s violin pieces.

B

14、________________________

This specially designed dress looks like a normal dress，but if you unfold it and cover yourself，you may look like a Coca Cola vending machine（自动售货机）. Because there are many vending machines like that on the street，it must be easy for you to hide．If you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger，you can disappear within five seconds．But don’t use it to scare your classmates．That’ll be rude. _________________

The M-Dress is a nice black dress．It is also a mobile phone．It accepts a standard SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual(真实的) phone in their pocket or purse．You just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone call．When you finish talking and____your hand，the call will close．It is fashionable and useful．But it will certainly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public． _____________

You will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoors．The jacket has fans that draw air in．The fan is powered by an inside battery．Now it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air． 1．What’s the main purpose of the first dress?

A．To protect the wearer. B．To scare your classmates.

C．To make the wearer look better. D．To help sell more Coca Cola. 2．The underlined word releasein the 2ndparagraph means ________. A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put out 3．The second dress is called M-Dress probably because ________. A．it is made by men B．it is made for men C．it is medium-sized D．it is also a mobile phone 4．The best title for the second paragraph is ________. A．A Fashionable and Useful Dress B．M-Dress That Is Also Your Phone C．An Embarrassing Moment in Public D．A Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card

5．Which of the following is TRUE of the Air Conditioned Jackets? A．They keep you warm in winter. B．The fans must be turned by hand. C．The fans in them provide cool air. D．The ice in them makes them cool.

C

15、Rock singer Wu Tong says mixing musical styles is not only creative, it also shows that people can live together harmoniously. The track Linglong Tower was Wu's most popular piece when he performed in Tianjin, a city with a long tradition of quyi or narrative music.

Honored as the \"Shakespeare of the Asian,\" Cao Yu was one of the greatest playwrights of 20th-Century China. \"Sunrise\playwright's third play, \"The Wilderness,\" was released. In 1940, Cao Yu completed the writing of his fifth play, \"Peking Man,\"

A winner of the 2011 L'Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards, Professor Reng Yonghua says she could not have done it without the backing of her family. As a mother of two daughters, 12 and 14, Reng said she is lucky to have been supported by her family.

Joan Chen, Gong Li, Zhang Ziyi - who's the next of their ilk? Most agree 24-year-old Liu Yifei is the likely contender to become an internationally Chinese actress.Born to a French-language professor and a dancer, Liu received training in dancing, singing and piano as a little girl. She moved to the United States at 10 and spent four years in New York City's Long Island.

Wang Zhiming grew up in a family of instrument makers, but he is the only one who could actually play a violin.Wang, 51, has been making violins for more than 30 years. He grew up around violins and musical instruments. He is the third generation of instrument makers in his family, following his grandfather and father. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1．What does Wu Tong do? A．A writer B．An actor C．A scientist D．A singer

2．Cao Yu's second play________was published in1936. A．Sunrise. B．Peking Man C．Thunderstorm D．Wilderness

3．Liu Yifei didn’t receive training in __________. A．dancing, B．singing C．violin. D．piano

4．Wang Zhiming has been making violins for more than _______years. A．30 B．51 C．24 D．14 5．We can see that ___________________.

A．Professor Reng Yonghua has two daughters and a son B．Zhang Ziyi is an internationally Chinese actress.

C．Wang Zhiming’s grandmother and father can make violins D．Tianjin is a city with a long tradition of rock.

D 16、 Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants. You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day Day 1 is free. Meals: dinner Activities: After breakfast, start at Tian’anmen Square, the world’s largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of the Ming Day 2 and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu. Meals: three meals Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the world’s biggest Olympic Park, like Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. Finally, visit Day 3 the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view. Meals: three meals Activities: Free until you are to the airport in the afternoon. If time allows, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street (silk market). It is a good place to shop for Day 4 Chinese goods and souvenirs. Meals: breakfast 1．How many meals are served during the 4-day trip? A．Four. B．Six. C．Eight. D．Ten 2．What can we learn from the passage?

A．There are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like. B．We can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day. C．We can go and see the Temple of Heaven and Bird’s Nest on the third day.

D．It’s certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the famous Xiushui Street. 3．The passage is most likely to be taken from . A．a travel guide B．an instruction C．an advertisement D．a newspaper

E

17、“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shaking. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?” “I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”

“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”

“Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”

“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥土) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.” “My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather(继父), Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”

Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail. Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”

“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.

“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies（吉普赛人）. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.” “Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”

“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.” 1．Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is …” is mostly about ________. A．Helen’s dead sister B．Helen’s trip to London

C．the house Helen lives in D．Helen’s stepfather and the family 2．What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story? A．Walking slowly. B．Listening carefully. C．Standing sadly. D．Writing quickly.

3．Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage? A．They are very rich. B．They are afraid of other people.

C．They live on a horse-drawn wagon. D．They move from one place to another.

F

18、What’s on TV?

6:00 ③Let’s talk! Guest: Animal expert Jim Porter ⑤Cartoons ⑧News ⑨News

7:00 ③Cooking with Cathy Tonight: Chicken with mushrooms. ⑤Movie “A laugh a Minute”(1955) James Rayburn. ⑧Spin for Dollars! ⑨Farm Report

7:30 ③Double Trouble(comedy) The twins disrupt the high school dance.

⑨Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report 8:00 ③NBA Basketball. Teams to be announced ⑧Movie “At day’s End”(1981) Michael Collier, Julie Romer. Drama set in World WarⅡ. ⑨News Special

“Saving Our Waterways: Pollution in the Mississippi”.

1．If you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most? A．Let’s Talk! B．Wall Street Today. C．Cooking with Cathy. D．Farm Report.

2．If you’d like to watch something about pollution, you could turn on the TV to . A．Channel 5 at 6:00 B．Channel 9 at 8:00 C．Channel 8 at 7:00 D．Channel 3 at 7:30 3．Which is most probably the News Channel? A．3. B．5. C．8. D．9. Ⅴ.书面表达

19、最近你班上的同学都在为毕业后是否出国读书展开了热烈的讨论，请根据以下要点提示谈谈出国读书的 优点和缺点，并将你的选择及理由告诉同学。

注意：1.词数在80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）； 2.不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

These days, our classmates are having a hot discussion about studying abroad. _________________________ This is my choice. Will you agree with me?

参

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、C 2、B 3、A 4、B 5、D 6、A 7、D 8、B 9、A 10、A

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A

5．C

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．of 2．word 3．has 4．to listen 5．be 6．at 7．while 8．remembering 9．is used 10．their

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．A 2．C 3．B

4．D 5．C 14、1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 15、1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 16、1．C 2．A 3．A 17、1．D 2．B 3．D 18、1．C 2．B 3．D

Ⅴ.书面表达

These days, our classmates are having a hot discussion about studying abroad. Some students prefer to study abroad 19、

because of the following reasons. First, there will be less homework and more free time when studying abroad than in China. Second, there are fewer people in foreign countries, especially in the western countries, than in China. Third, better environment can be experienced due to less pollution. However, other students would rather study in China. The first reason is that studying in China is much less expensive than studying abroad. Second, students must do part-time jobs when study in western countries. Third, studying abroad means leaving family and being far away from friends. As far as I am concerned, I will choose to study abroad when I am eighteen. At the age of 18, I have finished high school. And I will have been an adult. I think it’s time for me to learn to look after myself instead of depending on my parents. They have the same thought.

This is my choice. Will you agree with me?