陕西省西北工业大咸阳启迪中学2024年中考英语模拟预测题含答案

注意事项

1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、Tony is a quiet student，____ he is active in class. A．so

B．and C．but

2、A lot of trees _____ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now. A．were planted B．are planted C．will plant D．are planting 3、—Here are the jobs for you, young man. —Thank you. Could I choose ? A．what I like to do most C．what do I like to do most

B．what I liked to do most

D．what did I like to do most

4、---Oh, my god! I’ve left my keys in the office.

---Again? But , let’s see what we can do about it. A．indeed

B．anyway C．instead D．exactly

5、—What a great ________ you’ve made! —Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.

A．agreement B．decision C．instruction D．mistake 6、—What do you think of the boy's painting? 一I've never seen a person with a better of art. A．view B．idea C．feeling D．sense 7、—Mum, I’m sad because I failed my exam again. —Don’t give up. ________ hard and you’ll succeed in the end. A．Studying B．To study C．Studies D．Study

8、— Dad! Could you drive a little faster? I’ll be late for the exam. — , dear! We still have twenty minutes left. A．No wonder

B．No way C．No hurry D．No problem

9、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _____ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get. A．which

B．who C．what

10、—Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the most dangerous to climb.

—Yes. There are usually some serious difficulties including thick clouds, ______ weather conditions and heavy storms.

A．freezing B．typical Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、A Faithful Father

C．peaceful

My husband kissed the baby’s cheek, and hugged me goodbye, then rushed out of the door, into his busy day. I stayed seated, thinking, with the baby in my arms. The 1 ran into memories of the mornings with my husband rushing out of the door to meet the responsibility of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 2 . My father brought me up alone. As I looked 3 I could see how much of a family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and returned home every evening. He provided food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father.

Setting the baby down, I telephoned my father. I had just 4 the importance of the daily life going on around us, and that it needed to be recognized. “Hi, Dad.”I said, 5 back tears.

“Hey, Bud. How are you?” worry was in his voice.

“Fine, I’m just calling to say … thank you.” I got it out before I cried. “What for?”

“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own childand I see my husband doing the same, I just wanted to thank you for being faithful.”

There was 6 for a moment, and with a small tremble(颤抖) in his voice he said, “You’re welcome, Bud.” I don’t remember much of the call, but the tremble in my father’s voice, I will never 7 . There are those who are known for their heroic achievements, but the common everyday fathers are the true heroes. I’m 8 that my father was one of them. 1．A．thoughts 2．A．mother 3．A．ahead 4．A．wondered 5．A．taking 6．A．music 7．A．miss 8．A．thankful Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1．huge gardens, great parks and many2．(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.

B．ideas B．father B．around B．understood B．holding B．noise B．mention B．surprised

C．imaginations C．husband C．forward C．realized C．putting C．sound C．forget C．doubtful

D．opinions D．son D．back D．known D．pushing D．silence D．expect D．satisfied

Melbourne is also3． ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4．(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.

And today, Melbourne is one of the world’s 5．(great) cities. It is known 6． its 7． (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australia’s top city for8． (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9． soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.

Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10． here. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left. Except for Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richnesswas passing by Love in a grand boat. Love

said,\"Richness, can you take me with you?\"Richness answered, \"No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.\"Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. \"Vanity, please help me!\"\"I can't help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat,\" Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, \"Sadness, let me go with you.\"\"Oh . . . Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!\"Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, \"Come, Love, I will take you.\" It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder,Love asked Knowledge, another elder, \"Who helped me?\"\"It was Time,\" Knowledge answered.\"Time?\" asked Love. \"But why did Time help me?\"Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, \"Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.\" 1．Who stayed on the island?

A．Richness B．Vanity C．Love 2．Which of the following is not wrong? A．Nobody helped Love in the end

B．There is a lot of gold and silver in Richness’ boat.

C．Happiness refused Love because she is afraid to damage her boat. 3．Why did all the feelings construct boats and leave? A．Because they wanted to go to a new island.

B．Because it was announced that the island would sink C．Because love would like to be alone .

4．The underlined sentence “Realizing how much was owed the elder”most probably means______ A．Love was very happy that someone helped him. B．Love wanted to thank the one who helped him C．Love was sad because he didn’t know who helped him 5．What can we mainly know from the passage? A．All the feelings are not friendly except Time. B．Knowledge is the smartest one of all .

C．Only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.

B

A few years ago, I worked at a church(教堂). Since my son was home schooling, he went with me to the church every 14、

day. Most mornings, we’d stop at a local store, and get a chocolate drink for him and a cup of coffee for me. The clerk(店员) at the store made our lives more enjoyable each day, and so we returned again and again. She had found her own way of enjoying life and her job. I’m not even sure if she realized that her warmth and brightness put a smile upon the face of each customer(顾客).

When a customer brought cakes to the counter, any other clerk could have asked: “Would you like some milk with those cakes?” Instead, she asked: “Would you like a lottery ticket(彩票) with those cakes?”

She might have asked me if I wanted sugar with my coffee. But instead, she asked: “Would you like some batteries(电池) with that coffee?”

Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerk’s method of dealing with what some think is a boring job, and with the customers she met daily, made the hours in her day more enjoyable. In doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh.

Sometimes, if my day at the church had been very tiring, we’d stop at that store before going home. We’d giggle (咯咯笑) as we left the store, the clerk’s words echoing (回响) behind us. “Would you like some shampoo (洗发香波) with that orange juice?” 1．Why did the writer and her son return to the store again and again? A．Because the drinks were delicious there. B．Because the food was cheap there. C．Because they felt happy there. D．Because there was only one store.

2．What was the clerk like? A．She was serious. C．She was nervous.

B．She was lively. D．She was silly.

3．The clerk at the store may ask the customers, “_________” A．Would you like some milk with the cakes? B．Would you like some bread with the milk? C．Would you like batteries with the toys? D．Would you like pencils with the cake?

C

15、“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”

After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didn’t want to accept inexperienced persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said.

I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview. At that moment, mom’s words came to my mind: “Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer. As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”

I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game!

On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again: “Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”

1．After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in at first. A．Chicago B．Dixon C．Davenport D．Illinois

2．The writer couldn’t find a job in Dixon because .

A．he had played high school football B．he did not pass the interview C．he had no working experience D．he had no interest in the job 3．Which sentence below is TRUE?

A．In all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job. B．The writer took the train to different places to look for the job. C．The writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.

D．MacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturday’s game directly. 4．The passage mainly tells us that . A．it is hard to find a job B．mother’s help is necessary C．we should hope for the best D．life is full of disappointment

D

16、He came again the next day and worked until it was time to leave. His name was Jerry. He was 12 and had been at the Children’s Home(孤儿院)since he was only four. I thought of him. He was honest(诚实). For example, the handle (柄) of the ax (斧)broke one day. Jerry said the Children’s Home would mend it. I handed him some money to pay for it. He wouldn’t take the money. \"I’ll pay for it, mama. I broke it. I didn’t hit the wood in the right place. \"

________________________________. And it was a weak handle. I’ll speak to the seller. \" It was only then that he would take the money.

Another thing about Jerry was that he would do those little but helpful things. The things would not be badly needed but would make life so much easier. For example, he found a hole near the fireplace. \"I’ll put some wood in the hole, mama. Then when a sudden storm(暴风雨)comes up, you can stay warm. \"

One cold day, Jerry sat close by me near the fire. We watched the fire bum. He suddenly talked of something he had never talked of before. \"You look like my mother, especially(特别) next to the fire\"

But you were four, Jerry, ’when you came to live at the Children’s Home. Do you still remember your mother?\" 1．How long had Jerry lived at the Children’s Home by the time he met the writer? A．One year.

B．Four years.

C．Eight years.

D．Twelve years.

2．How did Jerry feel after he broke the handle of the ax? A．Sorry.

B．Happy.

C．Angry.

D．Lucky.

3．What did the writer think of Jerry? He was . A．clever, honest but lazy

C．honest, warm - hearted and strange

B．honest, helpful and worked hard D．careful, honest and weak

4．The sentence underlined (划线的)means that . A．you should be more careful next time B．anyone can hit the wood in the right place C．I always hit the wood in the right place

D．people hit the wood sometimes in the wrong place 5．Which is right?

A．Jerry lived with his parents at times. B．The writer was really Jerry’s mother.

C．Jerry liked the writer and the writer liked him, too. D．Jerry did not like to live with his mother.

E

17、You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you know another name of it? It is also called \" Europe's bicycle capital\". In the city, people enjoy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life.

However, this has caused an unusual problem—bike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decided to build bicycle highways !

Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways will be with bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and mend bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways willlinkthe suburbs(郊区) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.

You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sounds like a dream. But just as a writer once said, \"If you will do it, it is no dream. \"

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。

1．Which city is not mentioned in this passage? A．Rome. B．Paris. C．Tokyo. D．Berlin.

2．What does the underlined word \"link\" mean in Chinese? A．脱离 B．连接 C．尝试 D．破坏 3．What is the unusual problem in Copenhagen? A．Bike jams. B．Bike paths. C．Traffic lights. D．Bike highways. 4．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Bicycle highways can help to build a green life. B．Bicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths. C．Denmark is also called \"Europe's bicycle capital\". D．People who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops. 5．What is the main topic of this passage? A．Green life. B．European cities. C．Buses and cars. D．Bicycle highways.

F

18、Finally Home

Last year, my parents moved to this town. I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn’t interested in the topics most of my classmates liked.

＂Maybe I’ll never have real friends,＂ I thought. I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums. Suddenly, I heard the sound of a guitar. I followed the sound and found out that was a band. I recognized(认出) the guitar player at my first sight and so did he. ＂Hey, you’re Cassie from my class!＂ his voice surprised me.＂I’m sorry,＂ I said. ＂I just haven’t heard any live music in this town before! You sound great — did you guys write that song?＂＂Yeah — well, we’re still working on it. I’m Matt.＂ He stood up and held out his hand.

＂Mind if I listen in?＂ I asked in a low voice. ＂Not at all,＂ Matt said, smiling. ＂Maybe you can give us some suggestions!＂

The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills. Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself. But I wasn’t sure if I wanted to open that door to the world.

＂Hey, do you play drums?＂ Matt asked suddenly. His question surprised me. How did he know? And then I followed his eyes to my hands, which had been beating a rhythm(节奏) on the floor. I tried to say no, but my heart

stopped me from refusing. ＂Sure, I’ve been playing for a few years,＂ I said finally.＂Oh, wow! You’ve got to join us!＂ Matt said. ＂I have some drums over here.＂

I looked at their shiny faces. ＂Clearly. I would love to play!＂ I replied. ＂One, two, three, four!＂ Matt counted and began singing, and I knew I was finally home.

1．When the writer first went to a new school, she ________. A．joined a music club C．could play the guitar

B．had no close friends D．developed a new hobby

2．The writer met ________ one day when he felt lonely in a new school. A．a guitar player C．a CD player

B．a piano player D．a violin player

3．The writer felt ________ when Matt asked if she played drums. A．surprised

B．scared

C．worried

D．excited

4．The writer has been playing drums for ________. A．a few days C．a few years

B．a few months D．a few hours

5．The writer said she was finally home because ________. A．she learned to play the drums C．she loved her home very much Ⅴ.书面表达 19、书面表达

近来有很多关于乘客因干扰或袭击公交司机而引发交通事故或人员伤亡的报道, 请你结合上文的内容, 并根据下面的要点提示, 写一篇英语短文, 谈谈你的看法, 呼呼建设良好社会, 珍爱生命。 内容包括：

1. 就上文提到的事件谈谈你的看法；

2. 如果你是乘客, 遇到类似的情况, 你会怎么做? （至少两点） 3. 呼吁人们维护公共秩序, 珍惜生命。 作文要求

1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯, 词数80个左右, 作文的开头己经给出, 不计入总词数。

After reading the news about the bus accident which happened in Wanzhou, Chongqing, _____________________________________________________

B．she decided to leave the town D．she made some friends finally

参

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、C 2、B 3、A 4、B 5、B 6、D 7、D 8、C 9、B 10、A

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C

8．A

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．with， 2．amazing 3．an,

4．was discovered 5．greatest 6．for 7．beauties

8．sports 9．about 10．fun

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 14、1．C 2．B 3．D 15、1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 16、1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 17、1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．D 18、1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．D

Ⅴ.书面表达 19、例文

After reading the news about the bus accident which happened in Wanzhou, Chongqing, I feel sorry for the people who died and hurt in this bus accident. It was dangerous for the driver and the woman passenger to talk angrily with each other when they were on the bus.

As a passenger, there are many things that I can do to prevent a terrible accident like that. First, I must obey the public rules. Second, when people are fighting with each other on the bus, I always advise them to calm down first and consider public safety.

Let’s obey the public rules and respect our lives.