句型总结
一、 社会交往 (一)问候
1. A: Hello ! Hi! B: Hello ! Hi!
2. A: Good morning!/Good afternoon!/ Good evening ! B: Good morning!/Good afternoon! / Good evening ! 3. A: How are you ! B: I’m OK .
Fine , thanks, and you? Very well , thank you . 4. A: How do you do? B: How do you do ? (二)介绍
1. A: I’m Bill . What’s your name ? B: My name is Jim./ I’m Jim . 2. A: Who’s he / she ? B: He / She is … .
3. A: Where are you from ? / Where do you come from ? B: I’m from…./ I come from … . 4. A: Where do you live ? B: I live in ….
5. A: This is Mr./ Mrs. / Miss Brown.
B: Nice to meet(see)you ./Glad to meet(see)you. (三) 告别
1. A: Good-bye./ Bye-bye./ Bye. B: Good-bye./ Bye-bye./ Bye. 2. A: Good night. B: Good night.
3. A: See you tomorrow./See you. B: See you tomorrow./See you. (四) 感谢
1. A: Thank you./ Thanks./ Thank you very much . B: You’re welcome./ That’s OK ./ All right. (五) 道歉
1. A: Sorry. /I’m sorry./Excuse me, please . B: That’s OK./ It’s all right . (六)邀请
1. A: Would you like to (do)…with me ? B: Sure./ Certainly./Of course. Sorry, I can’t. (七)请求允许
1. A: May I … ? / Can I … ?
B: Yes, please./Sure. / Certainly. I’m sorry. (八) 祝贺与祝愿
1. A: Have a good time ! Happy birthday ! B: Thank you . 2. A: Happy New Year!
Happy Spring Festival! Merry Christmas!
B: You , too. / The same to you . (九) 提供帮助
1. A: Can I help you ?
B: Yes, please./ No, thanks. (十) 打电话
1. A: May I speak to Peter, please ?/ Who is this ?
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B: This is Peter speaking ./ This is Jack . (十一) 就餐
1. A: Would you like some … ? B: Yes, please ./ No, thanks .
2. A: What would you like (to have/ to eat/to drink )? B: I’d like rice and chicken . (十二)就医
1. A: What’s the matter with you/him/her … ? What’s wrong with you/ him/her… ?
B: I have / He has/ She has a stomachache . My / His/ Her neck hurts. (十三)购物
1. A: Can/May I help you ?/ What can I do for you ? B: Yes, I want … . No, thanks.
2. A: Try it/ them on , please. B: Thank you .
3. A: What about this one ? B: It’s very nice .
It’s cheap/ expensive. 4. A: How many … do you want ? B: I want two, please. (十四)问路
1. A: Where is …?
How can I get to…? B: Go straight. Turn left/right.
(十五)谈论天气
1. A: What’s the weather like ? How’s the weather ? B: It’s warm/windy…. (十六)提醒注意
1. Don’t talk. 2. No smoking. 3. Be careful. (十七)劝告
1. You should…. 2. You shouldn’t…. 3. You’d better…. (十八)建议 1. Let’s … . 2. Shall I / we … ? 二、 态度
(十九)喜欢和不喜欢
1. A: Do you like singing ? B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 2. A: Does he/she like … ? B: Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
3. A: What colour /animal… do you like ? B: I like blue/ dogs… . I like it very much.
4. A: What season /sport… does he/she like ? B: He/ She likes … . (二十)能够和不能够
1. A: Can you / he/ she … ? B: Yes, I / he/ she can . No, I / he/ she can’t.
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2. I am /He is /She is good at….
I am /He is /She is not good at…. (二十一)偏爱和爱好
1. A: What’s your favourite … ? B: My favorite … is … . It’s … . (二十二)意愿和打算
1. A: What are you going to do after school / for the party ? B: I’m /We’re going to(do)…. 2. A: What is he/she going to do ? B: He/She is going to (do)…. 3. A: What do you want to …?
What does he/she want to …? B: I want to (be/do)….
He/She wants to (be/do)…. 4. A: Where do you want to go ?
Where does he/she want to go ? B: I want to go to the ….
He/She wants to go to the ….
三、情感 (二十三)
1. How nice/wonderful! 2. I’m so happy /sorry! 3. Really ?
4. Don’t worry.
5. Good!/Well done! / That’s fine . 四、时间 (二十四)
1. A: What time is it ? B: It’s… .
It’s time for/to …. 2. A: What time /When do you …? B: I (do)… at 6:50. 3. A: What day is today ? B: It’s Monday. 4. A: What’s the date today? B: It’s September 1st. 五、空间
(二十五)位置 1. A: Where is …?
B: It’s on/in/under/behind/next to/in front of … . 六、存在 (二十六)
1. A: Is there … in your city ?
B: Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
2. A: There is/are … in the street/ park/my home/my room . 七、特征
(二十七) 颜色
1. A: What colour(s) is /are … ? B: It’s /They’re … . (二十八)价格
1. A: How much is/are it/they ? B: It’s / They’re 20 yuan . (二十九)个性和外貌
1. A: What does he/she look like?
B: His/ Her hair /eyes…is/are …. He/ She wears ….
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He/She is tall/ pretty…. (三十)年龄
1. A: How old are you ? How old is he/she? B: I’m … years old.
He/She is … years old. 八、计量
(三十一)数量
1. How many trees … ?
九、逻辑关系
(三十二)原因和结果 Why?
Because…. 十、职业
(三十三)工作
1. A: What does he/she do ?
What’s your mother’s job ? B: He/She is a/an ….
2. A: Where does your father work ?
B: He works in …. 十一、所有 (三十四)
1. A: Do you have…? B: Yes, I/ we do . No, I / we don’t. 2. A: What…do you have ? B: I have … .
3. A: Have you got …? B: Yes, I have . No, I haven’t. 十二、其它 (三十五)
1. A: What’s this/that ? B: It’s a/an ….
2. A: What are these/those/they ? B: They are …(s).
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