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MsFlexGrid用法大全(转)

来源:六九路网
VB中MsFlexGrid控件的使用细则(收集)

>> 将文本赋值给MsFlexGrid的单元格 MsFlexGrid.TextMatrix(3,1)=”Hello”

>> 在MsFlexGrid控件单元格中插入背景图形

Set MsFlexGrid.CellPicture=LoadPicture(“C:\emp\\1.bmp”)

>>选中某个单元 MsFlexGrid.Row=1 MsFlexGrid.Col=1

>>用粗体格式化当前选中单元 MsFlexGrid.CellFontBold=True

>> 添加新的一行

使用AddItem方法,用Tab字符分开不同单元格的内容 dim row as string

row=”AAA”&vbtab&”bbb” MsFlexFrid1.addItem row

>>怎样来实现MSFlexGrid控件单数行背景为白色,双数的行背景为蓝色? Dim i As Integer With MSFlexGrid1

.AllowBigSelection = True ’ 设置网格样式 .FillStyle = flexFillRepeat For i = 0 To .Rows - 1

.Row = i: .Col = .FixedCols

.ColSel = .Cols() - .FixedCols - 1 If i Mod 2 = 0 Then

.CellBackColor = &HC0C0C0 ’ 浅灰 Else

.CellBackColor = vbBlue ’ 兰色 End If Next i End With

>> MSFlexGrid控件如何移到最后一行

MSFlexGrid1.TopRow = MSFlexGrid1.Rows – 1

>>如何判断msflexgrid有无滚动条 Declare Function GetScrollRange Lib \"user32\" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal nBar As Long, lpMinPos As

Long, lpMaxPos As Long) As Long Public Const SB_HORZ = &H0 Public Const SB_VERT = &H1

Public Function VsScroll(MshGrid As MSHFlexGrid) As Boolean ’判断水平滚动条的可见性

Dim i As Long VsScroll = False

i = GetScrollRange(MshGrid.hWnd, SB_HORZ, lpMinPos, lpMaxPos) If lpMaxPos <> lpMinPos Then VsScroll = True End Function

Public Function HeScroll(MshGrid As MSHFlexGrid) As Boolean ’判断垂直滚动条的可见性

Dim i As Long

HeScroll = False

i = GetScrollRange(MshGrid.hWnd, SB_VERT, lpMinPos, lpMaxPos) If lpMaxPos <> lpMinPos Then HeScroll = True End Function

>>程序运行时,想动态增加MSFlexgrid的列数 在第2列后插入一列: Private Sub Form_Load() Me.MSHFlexGrid1.Cols = 5

MSHFlexGrid1.Rows = 2

For i = 0 To Me.MSHFlexGrid1.Cols - 1 Me.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(0, i) = i Me.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(1, i) = i Next End Sub

Private Sub Command1_Click()

Me.MSHFlexGrid1.Cols = Me.MSHFlexGrid1.Cols + 1 Me.MSHFlexGrid1.ColPosition(5) = 3 End Sub

>> 请教MSFlexGrid中的对齐功能的使用 设置MSFlexGrid1.ColAlignment(index)=n

>>得到MSFlexGrid控件中当前选中的一行 msflexgrid1.rowsel就是当前选中行

>> 如何通过代码调节列宽度

msflexgrid1.colwidth(i)=4000

将MsFlexGrid控件的内容输出到文本

2004-03-19 14:25:18

'OutDataToText

'将MsFlexGrid控件中显示的内容输出到文本文件 Public Sub OutDataToText(Flex As MSFlexGrid) Dim s As String Dim i As Integer Dim j As Integer Dim k As Integer Dim strTemp As String On Error GoTo Ert Me.MousePointer = 11 On Error Resume Next DoEvents

Dim FileNum As Integer FileNum = FreeFile

Open \"d:aa.txt\" For Output As #FileNum With Flex

k = .Rows

For i = 0 To k - 1 strTemp = \"\"

For j = 0 To .Cols - 1

DoEvents

strTemp = strTemp & .TextMatrix(i, j) & \Next j

Print #FileNum, Left(strTemp, Len(strTemp) - 1) Next i

End With

Close #FileNum Me.MousePointer = 0 MsgBox \"导出成功\" Ert:

MsgBox Err.Description Me.MousePointer = 0 End Sub

增加 MsFlexGrid 的编辑功能

(作者:佚名 加载日期: 2002/3/31)

概述

MsFlexGrid 控件没有提供文本编辑的功能,下面的例子演示了如何利用一个TextBox 实现编辑当前网格的功能 。

在按下一个键后, 就把TextBox 移动到当前的位置, 并激活。 在键入回车或移动到其他网格时,

就把TextBox 中的内容放到网格中。

实现步骤

1 打开 VB5, 开启一个新的工程。

2 在菜单“工程” 中选择 “部件”, 在列表中选中 “Microsoft FlexGrid Control ..”

3 放一个 MsFlexGrid 控件和一个TextBox 控件(Text1)到 Form1。 修改MsFlexGrid 控件的名称为 Grid1,

设置Grid1 的行,列 为 4, 固定行,列为 0。 设置 Text1 的 Visiable 为 False, BorderStyle 为

None(0)。

4 在Form1 的代码中增加声明:

Const ASC_ENTER = 13 '回车 Dim gRow As Integer

Dim gCol As Integer

5 增加代码到 Grid_KeyPress 过程:

Private Sub Grid1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer) ' Move the text box to the current grid cell: Text1.Top = Grid1.CellTop + Grid1.Top

Text1.Left = Grid1.CellLeft + Grid1.Left

' Save the position of the grids Row and Col for later: gRow = Grid1.Row

gCol = Grid1.Col

' Make text box same size as current grid cell:

Text1.Width = Grid1.CellWidth - 2 * Screen.TwipsPerPixelX Text1.Height = Grid1.CellHeight - 2 * Screen.TwipsPerPixelY ' Transfer the grid cell text: Text1.Text = Grid1.Text ' Show the text box:

Text1.Visible = True

Text1.ZOrder 0 ' 把 Text1 放到最前面! Text1.SetFocus

' Redirect this KeyPress event to the text box: If KeyAscii <> ASC_ENTER Then SendKeys Chr$(KeyAscii) End If End Sub

6 增加代码到 Text1_KeyPress 过程:

Private Sub Text1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)

If KeyAscii = ASC_ENTER Then

Grid1.SetFocus ' Set focus back to grid, see Text_LostFocus. KeyAscii = 0 ' Ignore this KeyPress. End If

End Sub

7 增加代码到 Text1_LostFocus 过程:

Private Sub Text1_LostFocus()

Dim tmpRow As Integer Dim tmpCol As Integer

' Save current settings of Grid Row and col. This is needed only if ' the focus is set somewhere else in the Grid. tmpRow = Grid1.Row tmpCol = Grid1.Col

' Set Row and Col back to what they were before Text1_LostFocus: Grid1.Row = gRow Grid1.Col = gCol

Grid1.Text = Text1.Text ' Transfer text back to grid. Text1.SelStart = 0 ' Return caret to beginning. Text1.Visible = False ' Disable text box. ' Return row and Col contents: Grid1.Row = tmpRow Grid1.Col = tmpCol End Sub

8 好了。 按 F5 开始测试。 您可以自由地在 Grid 中移动, 按回车可以开始或结束编辑。

使用MsFlexGrid控件的几个函数

作者:中国论坛网收集 来源:http://www.51one.net 加入时间:2004-8-25

在VB处理数据显示的时候,使用表格是一种好的方法,虽然DataGrid可以与数据源绑定,但是总有美中不足,就是

外观不好看,所以有时应用MsFlexGrid显示数据还是一种比较好的方法,以下几个函数是用来控制MsFlexGrid的 程序

(本人语言表达能力有限,还请见谅)

''MsFlexGrid操作函数

''合并列

Public Function MergeCol(GridObj As Object, ByVal StartCol As Long, ByVal EndCol As Long, ByVal

ColValue As String, ByVal CurrentRow As Long) As Boolean

If StartCol > EndCol Or StartCol > GridObj.Cols Or CurrentRow > GridObj.Rows Then MsgBox \"对不起,行列设置错误!\MergeCol = False Exit Function End If

For I = StartCol To EndCol

GridObj.MergeCol(I) = True

GridObj.TextArray(faIndex(GridObj, CurrentRow, I)) = ColValue GridObj.ColAlignment(I) = flexAlignCenterCenter Next I

GridObj.MergeRow(CurrentRow) = True

MergeCol = True

End Function

''合并行

Public Function MergeRow(GridObj As Object, ByVal StartRow As Long, ByVal EndRow As

Long, ByVal

RowValue As String, ByVal CurrentCol As Long) As Boolean

If StartRow > EndRow Or StartRow > GridObj.Rows Or CurrentCol > GridObj.Cols Then MsgBox \"对不起,行列设置错误!\MergeRow = False Exit Function End If

For I = StartRow To EndRow GridObj.MergeRow(I) = True

GridObj.TextArray(faIndex(GridObj, I, CurrentCol)) = RowValue GridObj.ColAlignment(CurrentCol) = flexAlignCenterCenter

Next I

GridObj.MergeCol(CurrentCol) = True MergeRow = True

End Function

''转换索引

Public Function faIndex(GridObj As Object, ByVal row As Integer, ByVal col As Integer) As Long

If row > GridObj.Rows Or row < 0 Or col > GridObj.Cols Or col < 0 Then MsgBox \"对不起,行列设置错误!\faIndex = -1

Exit Function End If

faIndex = row * GridObj.Cols + col

End Function

''插入行

Public Function SetItem(GridObj As Object, ByVal row As Integer, ByVal col As Integer, ByVal

SetValue As String) As Boolean

If row > GridObj.Rows Or row < 0 Or col > GridObj.Cols Or col < 0 Then MsgBox \"对不起,行列设置错误!\SetItem = False Exit Function

End If

GridObj.TextArray(faIndex(GridObj, row, col)) = SetValue

SetItem = True End Function

''得到单元格值

Public Function GetItem(GridObj As Object, ByVal row As Integer, ByVal col As Integer) As String

If row > GridObj.Rows Or row < 0 Or col > GridObj.Cols Or col < 0 Then MsgBox \"对不起,行列设置错误!\GetItem = \"\" Exit Function

End If

GetItem = GridObj.TextArray(faIndex(GridObj, row, col))

End Function

在msflexgrid控件中每一个cell格的内容是不可以由用户直接编辑的但是我们可以通过一些小技

巧来方便的实现这编辑功能来扩展msflexgrid的应用(在实际应用中这是很常用的功能)。

你只需按下面的做即可轻松实现编辑msflexgrid控件数据的功能

例在窗体上放一文本框txtvalue,和一msflexgrid控件grid

‘文本框控件的keypress事件

private sub txtvalue_keypress(keyascii as integer) ‘放入一些处理过程,如只需输入数字时的处理 dim i i=1 end sub

private sub txtvalue_change() grid.text = txtvalue.text end sub

'在grid的entercell事件中加入下例代码 private sub grid_entercell()

txtvalue.text = grid.text txtvalue.selstart = 0

txtvalue.sellength = len(txtvalue.text)

end sub

'当用户输入数据时直接调用文本框的keypress事件 private sub grid_keypress(keyascii as integer) txtvalue_keypress keyascii end sub

ok,这样一个可编辑的msflexgrid控件就完成了,简单吧!! 原理

当用户点击msflexgrid中的某个cell格要输入数据时,产生entercell事件,在这里我们对文本

框进行初始化,输入当前cell格中的内容,并且选中所有文本。当用户要按下按键进行输入时,就直

接调用txtvalue的事件,由文本框来处理.

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