人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit11_Sad_movies_make_me_cry

本单元以“情感与情绪（Feelings and moods）”为话题,与这话题密切相关的子话 题 分 析 话题主要有： 1.情感（Feelings） 2.情绪（Moods） “情感和情绪”是各地中考中最常考的话题之一。在本单元的阅读训练中,阅读材料多是介绍外界因素对情绪的影响、人们的情感经历和获得良好情绪的方法。通过叙述过去发生的事情，描述人物的感受等。 什么能让人真正的快乐？金钱、地位还是声誉？都不是，快乐是一种心境，俗话说的“知足常乐”就是这个道理。 可最近几年社会上有许多人就像“垃圾车”。他们到处跑来跑去，身上充满了背 景 导 读 “垃圾”、充满了泪丧、充满了愤怒、充满了忌妒、充满了仇恨……随着心中的“垃圾”堆积又堆积，他们最终需要找个地方倾倒。有时候，我们刚好碰上了。“垃圾”就丢在我们身上。所以,不要介意,只要微笑、挥挥手、祝福他们，然后继续以乐观的态度面对生活，千万别将他们的“垃圾”接收扩散给他人。因为积极的情绪可以使入乐观向上，消极的情绪则使人感到疲惫甚至导致疾病。那么如何让我们的情绪保持在良好的状态中呢？或许读过下面几篇文章你会有诸多意想不到的收获哟！

完形填空 链接课文 体裁：记叙文 词数：199 难度：★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟 正确率：__/10 A long time ago, there was a king in a beautiful country. He was rich and had a lot of 1, but he was unhappy. He slept 2 and didn’t feel like eating. His

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face was always 3 as chalk. One day, a doctor was called in 4 the king. The doctor said 5 medicine _ rest could help him. The only way to make him happy was to wear the shirt of a happy man. The king nodded in 6 and ordered the top general to go out and find a happy man in three days’ time.

The top general searched and searched but he couldn’t find anyone who was truly happy. He was 7, Just as he was about to 8, he saw a poor man on the street eating with his hands and singing to himself happily. So the top general went up to him and asked, “Are you happy?”

“Of course, I’m happy.”

“But you have no power, 9 or fame.”

“I have what I want and I don’t want what I don’t have.” “May I buy your 10?” “I don’t have any shirts.” ( )1.A. joy

C. power

B. surprise D. weight B. good D. badly B. red D. yellow B. to examine D. examines B. both...and

( )2.A. well

C. bed

( )3.A. pale

C. green

( )4.A. examined

C. examining

( )5.A. neither...nor

C. either...or

D. not only…but also B. surprise D. disagreement B. happy D. excited B. wake D. give up B. friendship D. weight

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( )6.A. agreement

C. pink

( )7.A. hungry

C. disappointed

( )8.A. call up

C. get up

( )9.A. courage

C. wealth

( )10.A. hats

阅读理解A

B. shirts D. sweaters

C. bugs

体裁：说明文 词数：187+92 难度：★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟 正确率：__/5 For many years, we have been told that colors in our rooms can have an influence on our emotions. Now it is time for us to know how colors can affect

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our emotions in a room. I will list a few colors, which are the most popular.

Blue rooms are the most often chosen for bedrooms, whether for children or for adults. Many of

us, who have a “meditation（冥想）room”, do so because blue can make people relaxed and peaceful. Blue is helpful in having a good sleep, too.

The color green used in a room is very peaceful. Green is the beautiful color of nature. It is also quiet, calm and full of life. It can transfer（传递）quietness to a room. It is often used as a calming color in areas where people feel anxious and are in need of energy.

White rooms are wonderful. White is fresh and encouraging. It is important to choose the color wisely because too much white might make an uncomfortable cold quality. The white ceiling（天花板）is able to make the whole room bright.

( )1.If you are stressed out, you can stay in a room with walls.

A. red

B. green

C. blue

D. white

( )2.Green is peaceful because it can make a room ______.

A. beautiful

B. cold

C. fresh

D. quiet

( )3.Too much white might make people feel ______.

A. uncomfortable B. encouraged

C. calm

D. excited

( )4.The underlined word “anxious” might mean“______”.

A. happy

B. excited

C. worried

D. hungry

( )5.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Colors in a room affect our emotions. B. There are many colors in the world. C. The beautiful color of nature.

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D. The most popular colors in the world. 【考纲词汇拓展】 ①emotion/ ɪ'məʊʃn /n.情感；情绪 ②affect/ ə'fekt /v.影响 【好句美文采撷】 Blue is helpful in having a good sleep, too. 蓝色也有助于良好的睡眠。

阅读理解B 体裁：记叙文 词数：262+162 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：__/5 ①

One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane? when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire（轮胎）made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.

I was frightened. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldn’t believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital.”

This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck（垃圾车法则）”. He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish is piled up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they’ll throw it at you. Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Don’t take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.

Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray for those who don’t. ( )1.Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph?

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A. The writer went to the airport by taxi that day. B. The taxi driver stopped his car in time.

C. The black car jumped out and crashed into the taxi.

D. A car accident nearly happened on the writer’s way to the airport.

( )2.The underlined word “yelling” in the second paragraph means “______” in Chinese.

A. 道歉

B. 傻笑

C. 吼叫

D. 告别

( )3.Why did the guy get angry so easily?

A. Because he was in a bad mood. B. Because his car was full of rubbish. C. Because he was badly hurt by the taxi. D. Because the taxi driver didn’t say sorry to him.

( )4.From the passage, we can tell that the taxi driver is ______.

A. silly and dishonest C. helpful but nervous

B. wise and friendly D. modest but impatient

( )5.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Fight with people like rubbish trucks. B. Make friends with people like rubbish trucks. C. Have a quarrel with people like rubbish trucks. D. Don’t let “rubbish trucks” change our moods.

【考纲词汇拓展】 ①leave for..动身..... ③anger/ 'æŋɡə(r)/n.愤怒 【好句美文采撷】 Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray for Those who don’t.生命太短暂，我们来不及在懊悔中醒来，所以我们要爱那些爱我们的人，为那些不爱我们的人祈祷。

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②lane/ leɪn /n.车道 ④pray/ preɪ /v.祈祷

阅读理解C 体裁：议论文 词数：226+167 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：__/5 It is important to have positive（积极的）feelings in our daily life. Compared with some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “Being happy helps the body prevent diseases.”

“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illnesses,” said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt uncomfortable.

In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this period, the people told researchers about their happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay alone in a room for six days.

The results showed that each in the study was equal（平等的）to fall ill. But people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a shorter time.

Cohen believes that when people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical substance（化学物质）that helps to fight illnesses. So if you care about your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time. ( )1.Tom is a happy man；he ______.

A. goes to the doctor’s more often B. has fewer chances to have a cold

C. goes to the doctor’s as often as those who are unhappy D. has a cold more often

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( )2.Sheldon Cohen thinks positive feelings ______.

A. may increase the danger of illnesses B. can’t help the body prevent diseases

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C. may reduce the danger of illnesses D. may make you uncomfortable

( )3. Cohen’s study lasted for nearly ______.

A. fourteen days B. twelve days

C. six days

D. three weeks

( )4.Which is TRUE according to Cohen’s study?

A. People who are always pleased and relaxed are more likely to suffer from colds. B. Cohen’s team interviewed 139 adults. C. Doctors made the interviewers catch colds.

D. Each was equal to fall ill and their illnesses lasted for the same time in the study.

( )5. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Positive feelings play an important role in our daily life. B. Different feelings in our life.

C. Cheerful people seldom tell their doctors that they feel uncomfortable. D. Our body can produce a kind of chemical substance that helps to fight illnesses.

【考纲词汇拓展】 ①suffer from遭受；忍受 ③cheerful/ 'tʃɪəfl /adj.快乐的 【好句美文采撷】 So if you care about your health, please look on the bright side and make ②disease/ dɪ'ziːz /n.疾病 ④produce/ prə'djuːs /v.生产，产生

yourself happy all the time.所以如果你在意你的健康，请关注事情阳光的一面，

让自己一直快快乐乐的。

阅读理解D 体裁：议论文 词数：190+47 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：__/5 阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。 One of my favorite posters says, “1 It is only a test. If you face life at ease（从容地）, you will know where to go and what to do.” It reminds me not to take my life so seriously and then I will have a more relaxing life.

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2 However, if you regard a problem as a test, you will get a chance to grow up. Whatever problem you have, just look at it as a test, and then you will always have a chance to succeed because it is a battle（战斗）that you must win to save yourself. It is a time when you are probably in a very hard journey. 3 Perhaps you have much pressure from your parents or a very strict teacher. Just face it. 4 “Why is it a problem in my life? What can I do to solve it?”

Indeed（确实）, life is a test. 5 If you think about your problems this way, you will be surprised to find that you have changed yourself and have been the owner of your life.

1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ A. Rather than worrying about your problems, just ask yourself, B. Just face it at ease. C. Maybe you have many problems in your daily life. D. Life is a test. E. The only time you are likely to be happy is when everything is working out just right.

【考纲词汇拓展】 ①succeed/ sək'siːd /v.成功 ②be likely to可能 ③work out解决 【好句美文采撷】 If you face life at ease, you will know where to go and what to do.如果你能从容地面对生活，你就会知道你要去哪里，要做什么。

任务型阅读 体裁：说明文 词数：251 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 ①

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正确率：__/5 ②

Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence

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and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states（州）have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ（智商）of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have better intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year（July and August）.

The weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a had time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They may feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

______ may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务。 任务一：根据短文内容，回答问题。 1.What can cause health problems?

_________________________________________________________________________________ 任务二：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

2.( )People may have better intelligence when a strong wind comes. 任务三：将画线句子翻译成汉语。

3._______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或短语。

4._______________________________________________________________________________ 任务五：给短文拟一个恰当的题目。

5._______________________________________________________________________________

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【考纲词汇拓展】 ①influence/ 'ɪnfluəns /v.影响 ②intelligence/ ɪn'telɪdʒəns/ n.智力 【好句美文采撷】 People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃. 人处在18度左右的温度时感觉最好。

短文填空体裁：说明文 规范表达 词数：126 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 正确率：__/10 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

help, babit, lose, proper, good, from, advice, wrire down, something, whenDo you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do, you need to control your feelings 1. Getting angry with others can cause you 2 friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has already written a book named My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals 3 you control your feelings. The book tells you how to study cool 4 bad things happen.

The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them 5. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act. It is just a 6, like smoking.” the book says.

The book says you can control your feelings easily—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

The book gives much 7 in order to help you if you often get angry. For example:

●Keep a record. Every time you get angry, 8 why you are angry. Look at it later, and you will see you get angry so often.

●Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry and leave you alone. This will teach you not to be angry.

●Do 9 different. When you get angry, walk away 10 the problem and go to some other places. 10 / 13

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Try to laugh.

1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______

【考纲词汇拓展】 ①control/ kən'trəʊl/ v.控制 ②in order to为了 【好句美文采撷】 Getting angry only makes problems worse.生气只会让问题更槽糕。

围绕“情感与情绪”这一话题，本单元常会涉及如何处理生活中的情感问题和烦恼。这也是中经常考查的一个话题。写这种文章时要根据所陈述的烦恼，给出建议的顺序进行写作。写作此类话题作文的常用表达有：

（1）I’m sorry to know you have trouble... （2）I think you should…

（3）...can make you relaxed/happy...

（4）I hope my suggestions/advice can help you.

假设你是某英语杂志社的编辑Susan，你收到了一封来自的求助邮件。在邮件中，表示他学习压力大，脾气变得暴躁，最近经常和父母、朋友发生争吵。请你根据所给出的提示内容写一封邮件，给提供一些建议。

内容包括：

1.向父母、朋友道歉，并和他们谈谈你的情绪问题； 2.做一些休闲活动；

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3.将卧室涂成蓝色，蓝色会使你平静、放松。

要求：1.邮件内容必须包含所有要点，语句通顺、逻辑合理；

2.80词以上。

参考词汇：emotion感情，情绪：apologize 道歉；forgive 原谅

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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参：

完型填空：

1-5：CDABA 6-10：ACDCB 阅读理解A 1-5：CDACA 阅读理解B 1-5：CCABD 阅读理解C 1-5：BCDCA 阅读理解D 1-5：DCEAB 任务型阅读

1. Hot and wet weather. 2. T

3. 另一方面，炎热的天气会使人的智商下降。 4. Low pressure

5. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings. 短文填空

1. properly 2. to lose 3. to help 4. when 5. better 6. habit 7. advice 8. write down 9. something 10. from 书面表达： One possible version: Dear Zhang Lin,

I’m glad to receive your e-mail, but I’m sorry to know you have trouble in dealing with your emotions. Here are some suggestions.

To start with, I think you should go and apologize to your parents and your friends. Tell them your problems. Both your parents and friends will forgive you and help you find solutions. Listening to soft music and doing exercise are also good ways and they can make you feel better. Also try this: Paint your bedroom blue, which can help you feel calm and relaxed.

I hope my suggestions can help you.

Best wishes, Susan

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