一、七年级英语七选五 任务型阅读 阅读表达
1．左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。
________Miss Green has nothing （没有什A International Picnic 么） to do this Saturday. She thinks Do you hate having the same food every day? Would you like to enjoy the food from all over watching films （电影） is a good way to kill （消磨） the time. the world? It's yummy and not expensive. Just come! ________Carry doesn't like eating the B. Fast Food American food every day. She dreams that Tasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m ~8:00 she can taste food from other countries. p m Weekend:10:00 a m ~11: 00 p. m C. Enjoy Thailand ________Ben hates （讨厌） hot weather. Buy many kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats. He feels happy when he walks on the Don't forget to bring your hat because the sun beaches. can be strong. Temperature （温度） will be 40C at midday （正午）. ________Mr. Smith is an old man. He is D. Visit Hawaii Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. living in the city, but he likes the country life （乡村生活）. 20C~24C in the daytime, only a little cool in the evening. ________Jack, a young man, isn't afraid of E. Come to Austria danger. And he wants to watch difficult Enjoy the whole village, the forest and the actions （动作） like jumping through the mountains. 20C ~ -25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening. fire. F. Acrobatics（杂技） Exciting! Dangerous （危险的）! See you at the City Theatre on Sunday morning at 10:00. G. Movies at the Museum Theatre Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre, THE GRAND CANYON: 2: 00. THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367599. 【答案】 G；A；D；E；F 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了 Miss Green， Carry， Ben， Mr. Smith和 Jack的喜好。
（1）细节题。根据 She thinks watching films （电影） is a good way to kill （消磨） the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选G。
（2）细节题。根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. .可知 Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选A。
（3）细节题。根据 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散
步。故选D。
（4）细节题。根据 he likes the country life （乡村生活）.可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选E。
（5）细节题。根据 he wants to watch difficult actions （动作） like jumping through the fire.可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技 。故选F。
【点评】考查考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。
2．请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F选项中选出适合各人所需书籍 的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A How to Learn Math B How to Teach English Well C How to Communicate with Children D How to Be Healthy E How to Use the Internet F How to Cook Delicious Food （1）Mary is worried about her math. She doesn't know what to do. （2）Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better. （3）Jenny is very interested in the Internet. She wants to know more about it. （4）Sandy's parents are very busy. She wants to help them do some housework.
（5）Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesn't like to talk with her. Kate doesn't know what to do. 【答案】 （1）A （2）B （3）E （4）F （5）C
【解析】【分析】A How to Learn Math 如何学习数学 B How to Teach English Well 如何教好英语
C How to Communicate with Children 如何与儿童沟通 D How to Be Healthy 如何保持健康 E How to Use the Internet 如何使用互联网 F How to Cook Delicious Food 如何烹饪美味的食物
（1）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选A。
（2）根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。
（3）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知Jenny需要一本怎样使用互联网的书写，故选E。
（4）根据语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，Sandy应该需要一
本怎样做美食的书，故选F。
（5）根据语句的含义：凯特有一个10岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知Kate需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍，故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。
3．信息归纳
Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard（衣柜）and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.
At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.
Information Card
The country where the students are from The way most students go to school The things that most students often have for lunch The time when the students finish classes six/ 5 or 6；Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks；At 15:00 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。
（1）简答题。根据第一段第一句 Let's have a look at American students' school life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为 America 。
（2）简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知，大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为 Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus 。
（3）简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. 可知，在中学，他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为 Five or six/ 5 or 6 。
（4）简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知，学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为 Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks 。
（5）简答题。根据第二段 Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知，他们的课总是在15:00的时候结束。故答案为 At 15:00。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
________ ________ ________ ________ The number of subjects the middle school students take each term ________ 【答案】 America；Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus；Five or
语言填写答案。
4．任务型阅读
My name is Frank. ________ It was a very interesting trip.
We flew to Hawaii. ________ When we got there，we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days. ________ After breakfast，we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and played games on the beach. ________ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book. We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. ________ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year. A. We got up early every day. B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited. C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious. D. My father took photos of us. E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family. 【答案】 E；B；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。 A. 我们每天起得很早。
B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。 C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。 D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。
E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。
（1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。
（2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选B。
（3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。
（4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。
（5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。
【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。
5．阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给图片信息，在文章空白处填入适当的单词，使文章完整、通顺（每空一词）。
Dear everyone, this is a picture of our class. We are in Class 1. The name of our school is Bewsay Road Secondary School. Our English teacher's name is Mrs.
Tanner. Can you see her in the picture? Our names are Sara, Emma, Tom, Ben, Nick, Peter and Mike. Can you see us in the picture? Sara wears a nice skirt and she can draw very well. Emma is her best friend. She plays the ________ best in the class. Nick and ________ are twins. They look the same! Sometimes we cannot tell which is Nick and which is Peter. Tom loves to play ________. He is No. 9 on the school football team. Ben stands next to Emma. He is a shy boy. But he can speak ________ very well. Do you know why? He has a Russian mother! Send us a picture of your class and ________ us about your group. 【答案】 guitar；Peter；football；Russian；tell
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文根据图片介绍我们班了同学们。
（1）从图片我们看到Emma在弹吉他。可知Emma在班上吉他弹得最好。故答案为：guitar。
（2）从图片上我们看到Nick 和Peter长得很像。可知尼克和彼得是双胞胎。故答案为：Peter。
（3）从图片上我们看到汤姆脚踩着一个足球，可知他喜欢踢足球。football足球，故答案为：football。
（4）根据He has a Russian mother! 他有一个俄罗斯的母亲可知他俄语很好。故答案为：Russian。
（5）根据Send us a picture of your class可知给我们发送一张你们班里的照片然后告诉我们关于你们的分组。此处指告诉我们你们班里的情况。tell告诉，讲述，此处是祈使句，故用动词原形，故答案为：tell。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们要先阅读短文，理解短文大意，然后结合图片和
短文的细节，填入适当的词，使短文完整通顺，完成短文。
6．下面5位同学有不同的爱好，他们想参加志愿者活动，请你给他们分配合适的工作。 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches（教练）. B. In the kindergarten（幼儿园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers（志愿者）. D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）, but they don't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers. E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy. （1）Helen likes to read. She likes reading to the children. （2）Lily loves animals and likes being with them. （3）Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer.
（4）John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy.
（5）Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends call him the second Jordan. 【答案】 （1）B （2）D （3）C （4）E （5）A
【解析】【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches（教练）. 我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部，但是他们没有更多的教练。
B. In the kindergarten（幼儿园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. 在幼儿园，许多女孩喜欢听故事，但是幼儿园的老师太忙，他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。
C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers（志愿者）. 在这所学校，一些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞，，但是学校没有志愿者。
D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）, but they don't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.爱宠物中心，许多狗、猫和其他的动物生病了，但是他们没有人给动物看病。他们真的需要志愿者。
E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.许多老人一个人生活，他们需要人跟他们交流，使他们高兴。 （1）句意：海伦喜欢读书，他喜欢给孩子们读书。B句说幼儿园的老师没时间给孩子们讲故事，本句和B相匹配，故答案是B。
（2）句意：莉莉喜欢动物，喜欢跟动物在一起。D选项说宠物中心的猫狗生病了，没有人照看。一次本句跟D相匹配，故答案是D。
（3）句意：艾伦喜欢唱歌，他想成为一个歌手。C项说学校的老师想让孩子们学习唱歌跳舞，但是没有志愿者，这两项相匹配，故答案是C。
（4）句意：约翰喜欢跟人交谈，他擅长使人开心。E项说许多老人需要有人跟他们交谈，因此这两项相匹配，故答案是E。
（5）句意：吉姆认为体育很有趣，他篮球打得好，在他学校，他的朋友叫他乔丹第二。A项说俱乐部没有更多的教练。这两项相匹配，故答案是A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚每个选项的意思，然后再弄明白问题的意思。将意思相近的或者有关联的搭配在一起。
7．阅读下面材料，从A—F选项中找出与1-5相对应的标题，其中有一项是多余的。 A. My pet cat, Mimi B. I want a pen friend C. A good bookshop D. My favorite animal E. My favorite city F. School life in the futurel （1）Hello! My name is Henry. I am from Australia. I like dancing. My parents teach me Chinese. So I can speak a little Chinese. I want to a Chinese pen friend.
（2）In the future, students will learn from their robot teachers. There will be no classrooms in schools. Students will go to school only two or three days a week.
（3）Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboo and then sleep for about 13 hours a day. I think they are very cute.
（4）Do you have a pet cat? I have one. Her name is Mimi. She has two big eyes and a small nose. She is very smart. She often plays games with me.
（5）There is a bookshop near my school. You can read or buy many books there. I like reading, so I like going there at weekends. There are always all kind of books there. 【答案】 （1）B （2）F （3）D （4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】 A. My pet cat, Mimi 我的宠物猫，咪咪。 B. I want a pen friend我想有一个笔友。
C. A good bookshop 一个好的书店。 D. My favorite animal我最喜欢的动物 E. My favorite city 我最喜欢的城市
F. School life in the futurel未来的学校生活。
（1）题意：亨利的自我介绍，他来自澳大利亚，会说汉语，想找一个笔友。意思和B相匹配，故答案是B。
（2）题意：在未来，学生将跟着机器人老师学习，学校里没有教室，学生们一周只有二至三天去学校。这段说的是未来的学校。意思和F相匹配，故答案是F。
（3）题意：我最喜欢熊猫，他们是黑白色的，他们吃竹子，每天睡13个小时，很可爱。这是介绍最喜欢的动物的，意思和D相匹配，故答案是D。
（4）题意：你有宠物猫吗？我有一个，他叫咪咪。他长着两只大眼睛，一个小鼻子，他很聪明，他经常跟我做游戏。这是介绍宠物猫的，意思和A相匹配，故答案是A。 （5）题意：学校附近有一个书店，你可以在那里读书也可以买书，我喜欢读书，因此我周末去书店，那里总是有各种各样的书。这是介绍书店的。意思跟C相匹配，故答案是C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，这是信息匹配类的任务型阅读，首先弄清楚选项的意思，在弄清楚小题的意思，然后根据意思找相近的或者相关的，从而确定答案。
8．读下面表格，完成短文填空。 Train From T8 T7 To Departure Time Arrival Time 17:00 07:06 20:50 08:43 D11 Beijinng Shenyang 12:00 Chengdu Taiyuan 09:50 Taiyuan Chengdu 22:46 08:10 C2010 Tianjin Beijing This is a train timetable. If you want to go to Shenyang, you should take Train ________. You have to spend ________ hours on the train if you go to Shenyang from Beijing. If you want to go
to Taiyuan from Chengdu, you can take the T8 train. The T8 train arrives in Taiyuan at ________.The Train T7 will take you to ________ from 22:46 to 20:50. If you want to go to Beijing from Tianjin, you can take Train ________. It will take you 33 minutes. 【答案】 D11；five/5；seven six /07:06；Chengdu；C2010 【解析】【分析】本文是列车时刻表。
（1）根据 want to go to Shenyang ，可知车次是D11，故答案是 D11。
（2）根据 go to Shenyang from Beijing ，可知时间是从12点到17点，故是5个小时，故答案是 five/5。
（3）根据 arrives in Taiyuan ，可知到达天津的时间是早上7点零6分，故答案是 seven six /07:06。
（4）根据时间表显示 from 22:46 to 20:50 终点站是成都，可知，故答案是 Chengdu。 （5）根据 go to Beijing from Tianjin ，可知车次是C2010，故答案是 C2010。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，观察车次和时间段，起点和终点站，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
9．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. Mary sees her new home, and she is very happy. She puts her jacket on the bed. Then Mrs. Brown says, \"Mary, don't put your dirty jacket on the bed. \"
It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. She tastes it and says, \"Very nice. \" Then Mr. Brown says, \"Mary, you can't eat before your grandparents eat. And you mustn't talk when eating. \"
After lunch, Mary goes into Peter's room. Peter is not happy. He says, \"Mary, you can't come into my room without（没有） asking me.
In the evening, the Browns go to bed but Mary doesn't. She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home. With her jacket, Mary goes to the train station. She likes it because there're no rules there.
（1）How long does it take Mary to get to the Browns' home? （不超过5个词） （2）What food does Mary like best? （不超过5个词） （3）Why is Mary unhappy? （不超过15个词） 【答案】 （1）Half an hour. （2）Chicken.
（3）Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Mary到布朗家做客，但是布朗家的一些规章制度让Mary感到非常的不舒服，当天晚上Mary就离开了布朗的家。
（1）细节理解题，根据文中的语句 The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. 理解可知，Mary从车站到布朗家花费半个小时的时间，故填 Half an hour.
（2）细节理解题，根据文中的语句 It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her
favorite food chicken on the table. 理解可知，Mary最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，故填 Chicken. （3）细节理解题，根据文中的语句 She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home. 理解可知，Mary不开心的原因就是布朗家的规则太多，让她感觉不舒服，故填 Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
10．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Bikes and cars are two important （重要的） things. Many Chinese people have cars now, but most Chinese people still like to ride bikes. Do you know why?
We all know that the bike can't go quickly, but it's easy for people to buy and ride it. As for the car, it needs too much money.
Most Americans live far from the center of cities or their working places. So they need cars to go shopping or go to work every day. Most Chinese people live near their working places, so they don't need cars to go to work. And it's good for the environment （环境） if people stop driving. That's why it is “NoCar Day” on September 22nd every year. For me, I like to go to school by bike. It is easy and healthy.
（1）Which two things does the passage talk about? （不超过5个词）
（2）When is “No Car Day” every year? （不超过5个词）
（3）What does the writer think of riding a bike? （不超过5个词）
【答案】 （1）Bikes and cars. （2）On September 22nd. （3）It is easy and healthy.
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了自行车和小汽车是两种重要的交通工具，但中国人仍然喜欢骑自行车的原因。
（1）根据第一段 Bikes and cars are two important （重要的） things. 可知，自行车和汽车是重要的交通方式，文章主要来围绕两件事物进行的，故答案为 Bikes and cars. （2）根据第三段
That's why it is “NoCar Day” on September 22nd every year.可知，无车日是在9月22日，故答案为 On September 22nd.
（3）根据倒数第一段 For me, I like to go to school by bike. It is easy and healthy. 可知，作者认为自行车简单并且健康，故答案为 It is easy and healthy.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。
二、七年级英语完形填空
11．完形填空
Hello! I'm Alice. I'm an American girl. Now I'm in Beijing with 1 parents. Today is Sunday. I 2 to Dongfang Clothes Store. Wow! I see lots of 3 clothes in it. They have sweaters at very good 4 .They have some bags 5 sports. They have hats in red, black 6 yellow. The white 7 are on sale. They 8 only 15 dollars. I think they are cheap, so I 9 a small one for myself and a 10 one for my mother. 1. A. your B. his 2. A. come B. sell
C. my C. see
D. their D. help
3. A. long B. nice C. small D. short 4. A. prices B. colors C. photos D. names 5. A. on
B. with C. of
D. for
6. A. but B. and 7. A. skirts B. hat 8. A. does B. do
C. with D. at C. wallet D. sock C. is
D. are D. sell D. black
9. A. bring B. look at C. buy 10. A. red B. large C. well C；（10）B；
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国女孩Alice去东方服装店买衣服的情况。
（1）代词辨析。句意：现在我和我的父母待在北京。your你的；his他的；my我的；their他们的，根据主语是I，其相应的形容词性物主代词是my。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。句意：我来到东方衣服商店。A来，来到；B卖；C看见；D帮助。根据 Wow! I see lots of nice clothes in it. 可知我来到商店，故选A。
（3形容词辨析。句意：我在里面看到很多好看的衣服。A长的；B好的，好看的；C小的；D短的。根据 Wow! 可知表示惊讶，所以此处是指衣服好看，故选B。
（4）名词辨析。句意：他们毛衫的价格很合理。A价格；B颜色；C照片；D名字。at a good price表示“以合理的价格”。故选A。
（5）介词辨析。句意：他们有一些运动包。on在……上；with和……一起；of……的；for为了，bags for sports 意为“运动包”，for表示功能。故选D。
（6）词义辨析。句意：他们有红色、黑色和黄色的帽子。在肯定句中，几个并列名词，并且往往放在最后两个之间用and连接。故选B。
（7）名词辨析。句意：这些白色裙子在促销。skirts裙子；hat帽子；wallet钱包；sock短袜，根据系动词are可知主语用复数，四个选项中只有A项是复数形式。故选A。 （8）动词辨析。句意：他们只要15元。句子是系表结构，主语they（他们），是复数，
其后应用系动词are。故选D。
（9）动词辨析。句意：我买了一件小的。A带来；B看；C买；D卖。根据 I think they are cheap,可知此处是我为自己买了一件。 故选C。
（10）形容词辨析。句意：red红色；large大的；well好地；black黑色的，根据so I buy a small one for myself ， 我为自己买了一件小的，可知是说为妈妈买了一件大的。故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。通读全文，了解大意。 仔细推敲，初定答案。再次通读全文，锁定最佳答案。
12．完形填空
The Spring Festival is the Chinese 1 . It usually comes in January or February. Everyone in China 2 the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival 3 , Simon usually helps his parents 4 their house and do some shopping and other 5 . 6 that day, everyone in China eats dumplings, New Year's cakes and some 7 delicious food. Simon likes New Year's cakes, but Sandy says dumplings are 8 than New Year's cakes. The Chinese people eat New Year's cakes and dumplings 9 their houses. 10 happy they are!
1. A. New Year's Day B. Teachers' Day C. Children's Day D. Mid-autumn Day 2. A. thanks 3. A. goes 4. A. want 5. A. housework 6. A. In 7. A. another 8. A. tired 9. A. in 10. A. What A；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍春节准备工作和饮食等活动。
（1）句意：春节是中国的元旦。A.元旦；B.教师节；C.儿童节；D.中秋节。根据常识可知，故选A。
（2）句意：中国每个人对很喜欢春节。A.谢谢；B.打电话；C.看；D.喜欢。根据 happy they are! 可知，大家应该都很喜欢春节，故选D。
（3）句意：当春节来临的时候，西蒙通过帮助父母打扫房子购物和其他一些家务。A.去；B.来；C.花费；D.庆祝。后文大家都在为春节做准备，挖空处因此用comes，故选B。 （4）句意：当春节来临的时候，西蒙通过帮助父母打扫房子购物和其他一些家务。A.想要；B.得到；C.来；D.打扫。根据house，可知应该是帮助父母打扫房子，故选D。 （5）句意：当春节来临的时候，西蒙通过帮助父母打扫房子购物和其他一些家务。A.家
B. calls B. comes B. get B. families B. At B. other B. better B. at B. What a
C. looks C. takes C. come C. homework C. On C. others C. nice C. with C. How a
D. likes D. celebrates D. clean D. shopping D. For D. the other D. the nicest D. outside D. How
【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）
务；B.家庭；C.作业；D.购物。打扫房子等都属于家务，故选A。
（6）句意：中国每个人在那天都吃饺子年糕和一些其他的食物。A.在……里面；B.在；C.在……上面；D.为了。在具体某一天，用介词on，故选C。
（7）句意：中国每个人在那天都吃饺子年糕和一些其他的食物。A.另一个；B.其他的；C.其他人（物）；D.（两者中的）另一个。此处应表示吃其他一些食物，用other，其他的，故选B。
（8）句意：西蒙喜欢年糕，但是桑迪说饺子比年糕更好。A.疲惫的，原级；B.更好的，比较级；C.美好的，原级；D.最好的，最高级。根据than，可知用比较级，故选B。 （9）句意：中国人正在家里吃年糕和饺子。A.在……里面；B.在；C.和……一起；D在外面。根据 their houses可知，应该在家里吃饺子和年糕，故选A。
（10）句意：他们多么开心啊！what和how均表示“多么”，引导感叹句，what修饰中心词是名词，而how引导的中心词是形容词或副词，此处对happy，形容词，感叹，用how，故选D。
【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
13．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to 1 well-known people when they 2 up. Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them 3 their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can 4 money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement，they will get much 5 which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.
Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen or doctors. If they work 6 , they will have cars and big houses in several 7 . Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They don't 8 them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after they 9 . If you are a famous man，especially an actor, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is 10 一 he gets little but pays much. 1. A. do
B. become C. like
C. stand C. hope
2. A. grow B. get 3. A. make B. love 4. A. lose 5. A. time 6. A. hard 7. A. days
B. make C. remember B. help C. money B. badly C. lazily B. weeks
C. years C. want
8. A. play B. enjoy
9. A. retire B. leave C. die 10. A. happy B. different C. rich
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇文章主要介绍了现在许多父母希望自己的孩子长大后成为歌星或演员，还有的父母希望孩子成为医生或商人，他们认为这些人能赚钱更多的钱，而农民确是人们不想做的，因为他们付出的多收获的少。
（1）根据句意“很多父母想要他们的孩子变得很有名”可知选B，become 变得，成为。 （2）考查固定短语 grow up 长大，故选A。
（3）根据句意“很多人希望他们的孩子成为歌星或演员”可知选C，hope 希望。
（4）考查固定短语 make money 赚钱，故选B。句意是：在我们国家演员和歌星赚钱很容易。
（5）句意是：他们拍一个广告，就能赚到农民或工人一辈子都赚不到的钱。故选C。 （6）考查固定搭配 work hard 努力工作，故选A。句意是：如果他们努力工作，几年之后就会有车和大房子。
（7）考查固定搭配 in +时间段，表示将来的时间，故选C，句意同（6）。
（8）根据句意“他们不想叫孩子在乡下工作”可知选C。want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事。 （9）句意是：在城镇工作的人退休以后能得到钱。故选A，retire 退休。
（10）根据句意“农民不同——他得到的少但是付出的多”可知选B，different 不同的，有区别的。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
14．完形填空 “The world is so big, and I want to see more of it.”21-year-old Liang Juan Shared in WeChat.
Liang Juan lives in Huaizi, 1 mountain village（山村）. She had a bad disease（疾病） when she was 3 years old. She often shares her feelings 2 the Internet, 3 no one knows she has never walked out of her home. She needs her mother's 4 to do almost everything because she can't stand up or 5 . But she can use her cell phone.
Every day Liang's mother carries her from her bed 6 the living room, washes her face and combs her hair. Then Liang spends her day 7 in a chair when her mother is at work. Most of the time, she 8 TV. She learns to read and sing from TV. She is 9 good at cross stitch（十字绣）. She doesn't tell her Internet friends about her disease because she doesn't want 10 to pity（同情） her. 1. A. an 3. A. or
B. a B. so
C. the C. on C. cards C. catch
D. / D. in D. worry D. walk
2. A. from B. with 4. A. words B. help 5. A. visit B. sit
C. because D. but
6. A. and B. next 7. A. sit
B. siting
C. to C. to sit
D. behind D. sitting D. listens D. only D. him
8. A. sees B. watches C. looks 9. A. too B. either C. also 10. A. they B. them C；（10）B；
C. we
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）【解析】【分析】本文介绍一个因患病而落下残疾的女孩梁娟的生活状况。 （1）句意：梁娟住在淮梓，一个山村里。表示泛指，用不定冠词，故答案为B。 （2）句意：她经常在网上分享她的感受。短语：on the Internet在网上，故答案为C。 （3）句意：但是没有人知道她从没有走出过她的家。此处表示转折，故答案为D。 （4）句意：她需要妈妈的帮助去做几乎任何事情。A、words话；B、help帮助；C、cards卡片；D、worry担心；故答案为B。
（5）句意：因为她不能站立，也不能行走。A、visit参观；B、sit坐；C、catch抓住；D、walk走路。根据逻辑关系，故答案为D。
（6）句意：每天梁娟的妈妈把她从床上抱到客厅，给她洗脸梳头。短语：from……to从……到……。故答案为C。
（7）句意：然后梁娟坐在椅子上度过她的一天。spend time doing sth花时间做某事，故答案为D。
（8）句意：大部分时间，她看电视。短语：watch TV看电视，故答案为B。
（9）句意：她也擅长十字绣。A、too也，用于句尾；B、either也，用于否定句末；C、also也，用于句中；D、only仅仅；只有，故答案为C。
（10）句意：她没有把她的病情告诉网友，因为他不想让他们同情她。指代复数friends，此处作want的宾语，所以用宾格，故答案为B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
15．完形填空
My name is Ji Zhen.There are（有） 1 2 in my family.My grandfather is sixty-eight 3 old and my grandmother is sixty-five.My father likes to play 4 sports.And my mother likes to watch sports on TV.I like 5 play soccer.
My grandfather's birthday is on New Year's Day─ 6 .My grandmother's birthday is on November 26th.September 7 is my 8 birthday.They have the same birthday!When is my birthday?It's on June 1st—Children's Day! We have 9 on our birthdays every year.I have a 10 family! 1. A. three 2. A. people 3. A. year
B. four B. peoples B. year's
C. five C. people's C. years'
D. six D. peoples' D. years
4. A. a 5. A. in 7. A. nine 8. A. parent's 9. A. parties' 10. A. bad B；（10）D；
B. an B. on B. nineth B. parents B. parties B. well
C. the C. at C. ninth C. parents' C. party C. terrible
D. / D. to D. nines D. parent D. party's D. happy
6. A. December 25th B. October 1st C. August 15th D. January 1st
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了姬真一家人和他们的生日。
（1）本题考查句意理解题。句意：在我家有五口人。由下文内容可知一家有五口人。分别是爷爷奶奶，爸爸妈妈以及我。故选C。
（2）本题考查名词的用法。句意：在我家有五口人。people人，使用时不用复数，peoples民族，故选A。
（3）本题考查名词的用法。句意：我爷爷68岁了，我奶奶65岁了。 基数词 +years+old，几岁了，固定搭配，故选D。
（4）本题考查固定用法。句意：我父亲喜欢做运动。play sports是“做运动”，固定搭配，故选D。
（5）本题考查固定搭配。句意：我喜欢踢足球。like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，固定短语。故选D。
（6）本题考查节日的辨析。句意：我爷爷的生日在新年这一天——一月一日。新年是在一月一日这是常识，故选D。
（7）本题考查数词的用法。句意：九月九日是我父母的生日。生日在几月几日，日期要用序数词来表达。第九是ninth。故选C。
（8）本题考查名词所有格。句意：九月九日是我父母的生日。parent父（母），指父母中任一人，若单指某人会说出父亲或母亲，可知此处表示“我父母的生日”，以s结尾的复数名词所有格只形式只需在后面加',故选C。
（9）本题考查名词的用法。句意：每年我们都举行生日聚会。have a party或have parties举行聚会，固定短语，故选B。
（10）本题考查形容词的辨析。句意为：我有一个幸福的家庭。根据短文内容可知我们生活幸福，可知我有一个幸福的家庭。幸福的用happy，故选D。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。做完形填空时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。推测全文主题及大意。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。在短文空白处填上单词后要将短文翻译一遍，看是否通顺，确定答案是否正确。
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