高考英语单项选择精英练习题(8)
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.For a long time they walked without sayingword. Jim was the first the breaksilence.
A.the; a B.a; the C.a; / D.the; / 2.—Which is the computer you want to ? —The one over there.
A.have repaired B.have it repaired C.have repair D.repair it
3.We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal stylein a personal one.
A.rather than B.other than C.better than D.less than 4.The young lady prefers dressing up for a party toby others.
A.be noticed B.noticing
C.having been noticed D.have been noticed
5.He was happily playing with his classmates, but at the bad news that he had failed in the exam, his joy
to depression.
A.gave in B.gave way C.gave away D.gave up
6.Don’t make a conclusion so quickly. You’d better here me. I am not speaking for myself, but
behalf of all my colleagues.
A.out; in B.out; on C.through; on D.over; for 7.—Look! Everything here is under construction. —What is the pretty small housefor?
A.being built B.been built C.having been built D.built
8.Tom likes sitting close to TV, so his parents try tohimthe bad habit.
A.treat; of B.treat; with C.cure; of D.cure; with 9.Sarah hopes to become a friend ofshares her interest. A.anyone B.whomever C.whoever D.no matter who 10.We should always remember the soldiers whofor the revolution of China.
A.blood B.bleeded C.bleed D.bled
11.Does it matter muchthe sales manager won’t attend the meeting tomorrow?
A.if B.what C.when D.that
12.She tries tosome money every month to buy a big house in the future.
A.set up B.set aside C.put up D.put away 13.Despite various difficulties, hethe dream of returning to his homeland.
A.hold out B.hold on to C.hold down D.hold off 14.Mr. White was so angry at allBill was doinghe walked out. A.that; which B.that; that C.what; that D.which; that 15.The harder you study, the more questions you will think of.
A.asking B.to ask C.being asked D.to be asked 【参】BAAAB BACCD DBBBB 专题探究:阅读理解——议论文 专题详解:议论文解题技巧
议论文是以摆事实、讲道理为主要表现形式,通过逻辑推理阐明观点、主张的文章。
1.议论文体阅读测试的主要要求 (1)主题思想(主旨题)
(2)事实和依据,也即文章的细节(细节题) (3)文章词语意义(词汇题)
(4)文章所暗示的观点和结论(推论题)
2.议论文体阅读解题思路
议论文一般都有主题句,而且大部分主题句位于段首,也有位于段末和段落中间的。
(1)我们可以根据议论方法来捕捉主题句。
一般来说,若是归纳类议论文,主题句位于段末,若是演绎类议论文,主题句往往位于段首。事例论证类议论文,主题句在段首、段末、段中都有可能。因果论证类议论文,有的段落是先因后果,有的段落是先果后因。因此主题句在段首、段末都有可能。
(2)我们还可以根据议论文常用的词汇来判断主题句。常见的主题句前有“In my opinion;iherefore;I believe(think);however;in fact”等。
考题 The Internet has created great changes in language learning. As English is the main language of science and technology, world-wide communications on the Internet are mainly conducted in English. In fact, the general dominance of the English language on the Internet has worked to further encourage the learning and use of English, espe-cially among those whose native language is not English.
Using the Internet for English teaching is very new. However, asa resource in the hands of a skilled teacher, the Internet can provide a wealth of materials with which the skilled teacher can build encourage-ment or productive activities.
For example, Internet resources can be used for class follow-up, discussing homework and giving writing assignments. The teacher can find and bring back some useful materials from the Internet, and can even grade students' papers at home by just connection to the Internet and grading students' e-mail messages.
The passage is mainly about
A. the Internet, a new technology in this century
B. a way that'makes teaching and learning become easy C. a new teaching and learning way offered by Internet D. a chance for students to use English on the Internet 考题点拨:答案为c。考查主旨大意。在文章第一段第一句即指明了互联网引起了语言学习的巨大变化。然后文章又由语言学习 (Language leaning)\"谈到英语教学(English teaching)。文章第二段第一句指明了“Using the Internet for English teaching is very new”。后面又举例说明.因此我们不难看出c为正确答案。总结提示:掌握议论文的解题思路。
阅读理解——议论文------考题类型
回顾1 测试考点 8 (典型例题分)If you want help money or anything, let me know, you?
A. don't B. will C. shall D. do
1.B 点拨:考查祈使句的反意疑问句。Let sb do sth.,will you?让某人做某事,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句用will,故选B。
回顾2 测试考点7(典型例题ank's dream was to have his own shopto produce the works of his own hands.
A.that B.in which C.by which D.how
2.B点拨:题意:“Frank梦想拥有一个自己的铺子,并且创造出他自己的作品”,shop
后面接一个定语.并且是一个介词+which+to do的定语,相当于in which he could,而其
他三项不符合语法。 强化训练
[备考1]测试考点 2 It flashed me that I had forgotten to lock the door as soon as I got to the office.
A. upon
B. at C. in D. with
1.A 点拨:题意:“我一到办公室突然想到我忘了锁门了”。1t flashed upon sb that…“某人突然想到……”,是一个固定句型。
[备考2]测试考点 1 Nowadays people usually like to their houses the materials which are friendly to the environment.
A, offer; to B. supply; with C. give; with D. furnish; with
2.D点拨:题意:“现在人们喜欢用环保材料装修房子”,furnish…with“用……装修”,而supply…with\"用……供应”,不符合题意。
[备考3]测试考点 3 --Excuse me, would you like someone to you? .
--No, I can look after myself. A. attend for B..take for C. attend to D. care for
3.c点拨:根据I can look after myself可判断出,对方问“需要有人来照顾你吗?”attend ton照顾;服侍”,而take for“误认为……”,care for“喜欢”,不符合题意。
[备考4]测试考点 4 Well-done, my son. We will take in you and you should be of yourself.
A. prides; pride B. pride; proud C. proud; pride D. proud; proud
4.B点拨:题意:“孩子,做得好,我们为你感到自豪,并且你
也应该为自己感到自豪”,take pride in和be proud of‘.为……感到自豪”为两个固定搭配,故选B。
[备考5]测试考点 6 My father is getting old. He needs a stick__ to walk.
A. in which B. by which C. with which D. with whom
5.C点拨:题意:“我父亲一天天变老了,他需要一个拐杖来辅助他走路”,a stick后
接一个with which to walk的定语,相当于with which he can walk这个定语从句。with…“用……”。而其他介词不符合题意。
[备考6]测试考点 7 AliCe is over there. Let her buy some coffee for us, ?
A. shall we B. can you C. will you D. won't you
6.C点拨:考查Let sb do sth的祈使句的反意疑问句,Let sb.do sth.,will you?而Let's do sth.,shall we?故选C。
16. — Mary, let’s meet in the park this afternoon ! — _____ In this weather ?
A. It`s a deal. B. Are you kidding? C. Is that so ? D. Take your time.
17. All the changes will lead to ___stronger and more powerful China,___country that
can surprise
and enrich our planet. A. a;a B.a;the C. the;a D. the;the
18. -----It`s a deal if you reduce the price by 5%.
----Oh, no sir. We have already given you a(n)______ on each item.
A. account B. discount C. privilege D. permission
19.We shouldn`t complain about being poor---many families are much______ than we are.
A. worse off B. badly off C. well off D. better off
20. Firemen said the fire was under control , but they warned that the change in the
weather might __________ new fires. A. result from B. bring inC. result in D.
break out
21. I came here in 2005,_____ I have been engaged in this work..
A. when B. during which C. since when D. since then
22.There was a long silence when they met again, and ______she asked, “ How have
you been ?” A. in detail B. in return C. at length D. in general 23.Before making any changes to your travel plan ,_____your family to find out which
activities are most important to them. A. to consult B.
consulting C. consult
D. consulted
24. The concert was excellent .---It ______ all our expectations . A. stuck with B. lived up to C. let down
D. looked forward to
25. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.
A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair
26.You don`t have to dress up . The party is pretty ______. We only need to bring
a bottle of wine. A.adventurous B. casual C. comfortable D. beneficial
27. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children,had to___out of school at the age of sixteen
to help his father on the farm. A. leave B. drop C. fall D. go 28.______his courage, _______ I don`t think he acted wisely. A. Much as I admire ; / B. Much as do I admire; but C. As I admire much ; still D. Very as do I admire; yet
29. On hearing the sad news , she was unable to______ her tears.
A. hold back B. hold up C. hold on D. hold out
30.As is known to all , Australia was as a matter of fact______ used to be a nation of prisoners.
A. where B. which C. that D. what 参
16—20 BABAC 21—25 CCCBA 26--30 BBAAD
31.Has the boy who was made use of _____ realized his mistakes?
A.stealing B.stolen C.to steal D.for stealing 32.---Would you mind if I opened the window ? --- ______. In fact, I was going to suggest you ____ it. A.Yes; not did B.Not at all; do
C.More or less; did D.Of course; do 33.Could you tell me how you usually ____Thanksgiving Day in your country?
A.observe B.remind C.pass D.congratulate 34.The lost minibus of Mr. Jones which was found ____ in the woods off the highway was still in good condition.
A.vanished B.abandoned C.scattered D.rejected 35.As we know, tomatoes can be cooked, juiced, eaten whole, sliced ,diced or ____. A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.whenever.
36.Measures have been taken to solve the problem, but it may be some time ____ the situation improves.
A.since B.when C.unless D.before
37.My friend Li Hong is not herself today; I think there is something ____ his mind.
A.to B.on C.in D.off
38.I am amazed at someone so rich _____ difficulty in paying what he owes you.
A.as to have B.who has no C.that he has no D.having 39.---When did you find the wallet?
---It was at noon ______ I played football on the playground. A.that B.when C.then D.which
40.It is not who does it ____ is important but how he does it.
A.what B./ C.which D.that
41.Even the most experienced person may be _____ on certain occasions.
A. kept up B. applied for C. fitted in D. taken in
42.The thief had wanted to escape ______ a secret tunnel, but was caught.
A. by no means B. by means of C. by this means D. by all means
43.—Can you come tomorrow?
—I’m afraid not. I’ve been _____ with my essay lately. A. occupied B. acknowledged C. grasped D. devoted
44.When _____ a job, you should highlight your experience and skills.
A. applying to B. applied to C. applying for D. applied for
45.Before she visited the children’s home, it never ______ to her that she would
adopt a homeless child. A. indicated B. reformed C. occurred D. happened 参
31-35 CBABA 36-40 DBDBD 41—45 DBACC
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