苏州市2012届初三第一次模拟调研考试
(满分:100分考试时间:100分钟)
第一卷(三大题共55分)
一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) A.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.My dream is,to study in _______ university in ________ Europe after I graduate from high school. A.a;/ B.all; the C.a;the D.an:/ 2.Betty arrived _______ Paris _______ the evening of June Ist. A.in;in B.in:of C.at;in D.in:on 3.—Call you find me a good physics teacher? —Yes.I know one with _______.
A.many experiences B.much experience C.a little experience D.a few experiences 4. _______ good news! I have never heard _________ wonderful news.
A. What a; such a B. How; so C. What; such 5. One day they went to visit the ______ bridge. A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone
C.old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old
D. How; so a
6.About ______ of the engineers in my company were born in the ________. A.two-thirds;1970 B. two-thirds; 1970s C.two—third;1970 D. two-third; 1970s
7.I hear someone ______ at the door. Please go and see who _______ is. A.knock;he B. knocking; he C.knock;it D. knocking; it 8.When you ______the office, you’d better _______ that the lights are turned off. A.leave;make sure B. leave; to make sure
C.will leave;make sure D. will leave; to make sure
9.Tom,you _________ play with the knife.You _______ hurt yourself. A.won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C.shouldn’t;must D. can’t should 10.It’s humorous ________ you to tell funny jokes to those ______ teenagers. A. of; lonely B. of; alone C. for; alone D. for; lonely 11.You will fail in the exam _______ you work hard from now on. A. until B. so that C. unless D. if 12.The doctor said he ______ an operation yet. A. need B. needn’t C. needed not D. didn’t need 13. Mr Smith is searching the Internet to find out ______.
A.what is the cause of the earthquake in Qinghai B.what was the cause of the earthquake in Qinghai C.when did the earthquake lake place in Qinghai D.when the earthquake took place in Qinghai
14.The students are busy _______ some nice pictures on the wall now. A.putting down B. putting up C.putting away D. putting off 15.—It’s been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much. A.My pleasure B.No, thanks C.It’s OK D.I'm glad to hear that B.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
There was once a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace,many artists 16 .The king looked at all the pictures.But there were only two he really liked,and he had to choose 17 them.
There was a calm lake in one picture.The lake was a perfect mirror and peaceful towering(高大的)mountains were all around it.Overhead was a blue 18 with light white clouds.All who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains,too.But they were bare(光秃秃的)and had rough rocks.
Above was a(n) 19 sky,from which rain 20 and in which lightning flashed.Down the side of the mountain,a waterfall fell quickly.This did not look peaceful 21 .
But when the king looked 22 ,he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush 23 in a crack(裂缝)in the rock.In the bush a mother bird had built her nest.There, in the middle of the rush of angry water,sat the mother bird on her nest—in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think won the prize? The king chose the second picture.Do you know 24 ? “Because,”explained the king,“peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise,trouble,or hard work.Peace 25 to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart.That is the real meaning of peace.”
16.A.tried B.attended C.joined D.entered 17.A.in B.between C.of D.among 18.A.lake B.river C.sky D.ocean 19.A.blue B.cleat C,angry D.calm 20.A.dropped B.jumped C.fell D.ran 21.A.for all B.at all C.after all D.above all 22.A.deeply B.closely C.completely D.fully 23.A.living B.lying C.standing D.growing 24.A.how B.why C.when D.where 25.A.suggests B.shows C.means D.indicates 二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Do you know the most unusual building of the 19th century? Perhaps the most extraordinary(特别)building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace,which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851.The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world,for it was made of iron and glass.It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it.A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world.There was also a great deal of machinery on display.The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyth’s steam(蒸汽)hammer(锤子).Though in those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today,steam boats carried lots of visitors across the Channel from Europe.On arriving in England,they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all,and the profits(利润)from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges.Later,the Crystal Palace was moved to South Loudon.It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.
26.How long is it since the Crystal Palace was built?
A.More than 50 years. B.More than 65 years. C.More than 150 years. D.More than 100 years.
27.How could most visitors in 1851 get to the Crystal Palace before taking trains?
A.By bus. B.By air. C.By steam boat. D.By machinery. 28.What happened to the Crystal Palace? A.A fire burnt it down in 1936.
B.People built a museum and a college near it.
C.It remains one of the most famous buildings of the world today. D.People changed it into a college and museum afterwards. 29.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A.The Crystal Palace lay in Hyde Park. B.The Crystal Palace was quite unique.
C.A number of people from Europe visited the Crystal Palace. D.The Crystal Palace was the most famous building in the world.
B
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Weekend Returns are available for most journeys over 60 miles.Go on Fri.,Sat. or Sun.,and return in the same week on Sat.or Sun.,and save up to 35%on the standard fare. Monthly Returns
These are available for most journeys over 65 miles.Go any day and return within a month. Monthly returns save you up to 25%on the standard fare. Family Returns
This railcard allow you to take a second adult and up to 4 children for only £ 3 each when you buy single or return tickets.You can travel as often as you like with the card.
30.Which is the best ticket to buy if you live in London and want to go to a small town 80 miles away for four
days?
A.Big City Saver. B.Monthly Returns. C.Weekend Returns. D.Family Returns.
31.A man bought himself a ticket of £ 15 and three tickets for his children with a family railcard,How much
did he pay? A.£44 B.£29 C.£24 D.£15 32.This passage is probably taken from a(an) ________ A.dictionary B.textbook C.newspaper D.exercise book
C
My grandfather took me to the small lake on our farm when I was about seven,and he told me to throw a stone into the water.He told me to watch the circles made by the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone.
“You may make lots of splashes in your life,but the wave that come from those splashes will push the peace of all the people around you.” he said.
“Remember that you are responsible(有责任的)for what you put in your circle and that circle will also push many other circles.”
“You will need to live in a way that allows the good that comes from your circle to send the peace of that goodness to others.The splash that comes from anger and jealousy will send those feelings to other circles.You
are responsible for both.”
That was the first time I learned that each person gives the inside peace or discord(不和)that goes out into the world.We cannot bring world peace if we are puzzled(迷惑)by inside disagreement,hate,doubt,or anger. We give out the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside,whether we speak them out or not.
Whatever is splashing around inside of us is coming out into the world, building beauty and discord with all other circles of life.
33.What did his grandfather ask him to do when he was seven years old? A.To go fishing in a small lake with him. B.To learn swimming in a small lake. C.To find some stones on the farm.
D.To make water circles and watch them.
34.What does the underlined word “splashes” in the passage mean? A.波纹 B. 水滴 C.污点 D. 拍击声 35.We cannot bring world peace if _______.
A.we are puzzled by inside disagreement or hate B.we give out anger or jealousy to others
C.We give out inside feelings whenever we doubt somebody D.All the above
36.What does the writer mainly tell us? A.We should learn how to throw a stone.
B.We shouldn't give out the feelings that we hold inside. C.We should be responsible for what we put in life’s circle. D.We can’t build beauty or discord by our activities.
D
My house is made out of wood,glass and stone.It is also made out of software.
If von come to visit,you’ll probably be surprised when you come in.Someone will give you an electronic PIN(个人身份号码)to wear.This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need.When it's dark outside,the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favourite music,it plays it.The music seems to be everywhere,but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music.If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.
0f course,you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home console(控制台),a small machine that turns things on and off around you.
The PIN and the console are new ideas,but they are in fact like many things we have today.If you want to go to a movie,you need a ticket.If I give you my car keys,you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys.My house works for you because you wear me PIN or hold the console.
I believe that ten years from now,most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house.The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today. I like to try new ideas.I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new,and ask myself instead,“How will I live without them?”
37.What does the passage mainly discuss? A.How to develop a new system. B.The function of the PIN. C.A home for the future. D.Easy life for the future. 38.What,s the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph? A.To let readers know why his ideas are new.
B.To let readers know how special his house is.
C.To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.
D.To explain more easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are. 39.The writer's new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because ______. A.it has been controlled by computers B.you can make a telephone call anywhere C.it has your favourite music following you
D.the writer is able to change his new idea into practice 40.What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage? A.An IT expert(专家). B. A famous doctor. C.A hard-working professor. D.A well-known teacher.
第二卷(三大题共45分)
三、单词拼写(共10小题每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空一词。 41.These forests can help (防止)floods
42.To our joy, our new (文化)center will be soon built. 43.The men in green are looking forward to being (销售员).
44.0ur family will soon celebrate my father's (四十四岁)birthday.
45.walk (经过)a police station,you'll see Xinhua Bookshop on your left.
46.Mr Black always spends as much time as he can (鼓励)his son to have a try. 47.Listen! How (激动)he is talking about his last visit to the Summer Palace!
48.Unfortunately,the basketball (藏)under the teacher's desk was found by our teacher. 49. Of the two books, I always choose the one with (少)pages to kill my time.
50.The number of people trapped (地下)after a cool mine flooding(煤矿透水事故)in North China's
Shanxi Province is 153. 四、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
51.九年级的学生习惯每周三做一些户外运动吗? 52.那时我们虽然都觉得很累了,但是我们还是坚持到了最后。 53.多么难以想象,没有足够水的生活会是什么样的! .周末,我宁愿在电视上欣赏京剧.也不愿上网聊天。 55.据说到目前为止,那位19岁的女孩已发送数百条短信至1688。 五、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
五、书面表达(共l小题:满分20分)
一个美国中学生代表团将到你校交流学习,并与你校学生座谈。请根据表格中的内容 写一个发言稿,介绍你校学生开展小组合作学习(study in groups)和自主学习的情况。
学习方式 具体内容 小组合作学习 1.互相帮助 2.学会倾听 3.与他人合作 4.发表个人见解
自主学习 1.制定学习计划 2.合理安排时间 3.思考 4.做学习的主人 注意:1.词数90左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.发言稿须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 3.发言稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear friends.
Welcome to our school.1 would like to talk about two ways of study in our school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
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