全国五年级小学英语单元试卷带答案解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

一、选择题

1.Bananas _______ my favourite fruit. A. is B. am C. are

2.I'm hungry. _______ go to the lunch room. A. Let B. Let's C. Lets

3.— What's your favourite drink? — ________. A. Fish B. Milk C. Apples

4.I'd like _______ tomatoes for lunch. A. a B. an C. some

5.I like vegetables. ______ I don’t like carrots. A. And B. But C. \\

二、其他

1.如果你想知道对方想吃什么时：你应该说：_________ A. What would you like to drink? B. What time is it?

C. What would you like to eat?

2.当朋友提建议去看电影，你表示赞同时，你应该说：_________ A. That sounds good! B. I know a good film. C. Where are you going?

3.当你想知道对方最喜欢的食物是什么时，你应该问：_________ A. What’s your favorite fruit? B. What’s your favourite drink? C. What’s your favourite food?

4.当你想表达最喜欢吃冰淇淋时，你应该说：_____________ A. My favourite food is ice cream. B. What about ice cream?

C. What would you like to eat?

三、排序题

读句子，排顺序，组成完整对话。

( ) That sounds nice. What's your favourite food? ( ) I like potatoes and chicken best.

( 1 ) What do you have for lunch on Sunday? ( ) They are delicious and healthy. ( ) Why?

( ) We have potatoes, chicken and tomatoes.

正确的顺序：（________）—（________）—（1）—（________）— （________）—（________）

四、填空题

1.按要求写出单词。

① I'd（完全形式）________② too（同音词）________

③hungry（反义词）________ ④sandwich（复数）________ ⑤do（否定形式）________ ⑥Let’s（完全形式）________

⑦have（“三单”形式）________ ⑧potato（复数形式）________ ⑨class（复数形式）________ ⑩banana（复数形式）________ 2.根据图片和首字母提示，写出单词。 (1)

s________

(2) s________

(3) f________

(4) f________

(5)t________

(6)d________

(7) h________

(8)h________

(9)i________

(10)s________

I don't like the fish . It's too________(辣的）。

五、判断题

阅读理解，判断正误。

Cook: It's time for lunch. Look! This is the school menu. On Mondays we have onions and noodles. On Tuesdays we have fish and potatoes. On Wednesdays we have vegetable sandwiches. On Thursdays we have chicken and tomato soup. On Fridays we have beef. What do you like, Amy? Amy: I like fish. I like Tuesdays. Cook: What about you, Chen Jie? Chen Jie: I like beef. I like Fridays!

(1)The children have lunch at school. ( ) (2)They have beef on Thursdays. ( ) (3)They have chicken on Tuesdays. ( ) (4)Amy likes Mondays. ( ) (5)Chen Jie likes Fridays. ( )

六、阅读理解

根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

An old tiger lives in the forest. He often tells other animals to bring him food to eat. One day, he sees a monkey and says,“I am hungry, Monkey. Bring me a fat pig in the village.”

“Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I cannot do that now. There is another tiger over there. He is big and ferocious（凶猛的）. I am afraid of him.” “What?” says the old tiger? “Show me that tiger. I will talk to him.”

“Come with me,” says the monkey. The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river. “Now look down at the river,”says the monkey. “Do you see a tiger?” “Yes, I do.” “I will eat him up!” Then the tiger jumps into the water.

(1)The old tiger lives in the _______. A.mountain B.forest C.village

(2)The old tiger wants a fat _________. A.monkey B.dog C.pig

(3)The underlined(划线) words “am afraid of” means ________. A.喜欢 B.害怕 C.崇拜

(4)The monkey and the tiger get _____ the bridge _______ the river. A.to, over B.over, to C.in, to

(5)At last, the tiger _______. A.eats up another tiger B.talks to another tiger C.jumps into the river

七、补充句子

补全对话，再仿写。

例子：I have chicken andrice. MONDAY. A: What would you like to eat on Mondays? B: I'd like chicken and rice. (1)I have a salad and a hamburger. TUESDAY. A: What would you like to ________ on________? B: I'd like ________.

(2)She some water and juice. FRIDAY.

A: What would she like to ________ on ________? B: She'd like ________.

(3)I have some tea and noodles. SUNDAY. A: ________ B: ________

全国五年级小学英语单元试卷答案及解析

一、选择题

1.Bananas _______ my favourite fruit. A. is B. am C. are 【答案】C 【解析】略

2.I'm hungry. _______ go to the lunch room. A. Let B. Let's C. Lets 【答案】B 【解析】略

3.— What's your favourite drink? — ________. A. Fish B. Milk C. Apples 【答案】B 【解析】略

4.I'd like _______ tomatoes for lunch. A. a B. an C. some 【答案】C 【解析】略

5.I like vegetables. ______ I don’t like carrots. A. And B. But C. \\

【答案】B 【解析】略

二、其他

1.如果你想知道对方想吃什么时：你应该说：_________ A. What would you like to drink? B. What time is it?

C. What would you like to eat? 【答案】C

【解析】该题考查What would you like …?的用法，“吃”的英文是eat，故选C。

2.当朋友提建议去看电影，你表示赞同时，你应该说：_________ A. That sounds good! B. I know a good film. C. Where are you going? 【答案】A

【解析】该题考查对他人提出的建议给予回答的用法。That sounds good!意为“那听起来很好！”，故选A。

3.当你想知道对方最喜欢的食物是什么时，你应该问：_________ A. What’s your favorite fruit? B. What’s your favourite drink? C. What’s your favourite food? 【答案】C

【解析】该题考查What’s your favourite …?询问对方最喜欢的物品的用法，“食物”的英文是“food”故选C。

4.当你想表达最喜欢吃冰淇淋时，你应该说：_____________ A. My favourite food is ice cream. B. What about ice cream?

C. What would you like to eat? 【答案】A 【解析】略

三、排序题

读句子，排顺序，组成完整对话。

( ) That sounds nice. What's your favourite food? ( ) I like potatoes and chicken best.

( 1 ) What do you have for lunch on Sunday? ( ) They are delicious and healthy. ( ) Why?

( ) We have potatoes, chicken and tomatoes.

正确的顺序：（________）—（________）—（1）—（________）— （________）—（________） 【答案】3；4；6；5；2

【解析】句意：1.那听起来很好。你最喜欢的食物是什么？2.我最喜欢吃西红柿和鸡肉。3.你星期天午饭吃了什么？4.它们美味且健康。5.为什么？6.我们吃了西红柿，鸡肉和土豆。根据句意知，正确的顺序为341652。故答案为“3；4；6；5；2”。

【点评】考查句意理解及情景交际。

四、填空题

1.按要求写出单词。

① I'd（完全形式）________② too（同音词）________

③hungry（反义词）________ ④sandwich（复数）________ ⑤do（否定形式）________ ⑥Let’s（完全形式）________

⑦have（“三单”形式）________ ⑧potato（复数形式）________ ⑨class（复数形式）________ ⑩banana（复数形式）________

【答案】I would；two；full；sandwiches；don’t；Let us；Has；potatoes；classes；bananas 【解析】略

2.根据图片和首字母提示，写出单词。 (1)

s________

(2) s________

(3) f________

(4) f________

(5)t________

(6)d________

(7) h________

(8)h________

(9)i________

(10)s________

I don't like the fish . It's too________(辣的）。 【答案】（1）sweet （2）salad （3）fish （4）fresh （5）tea

（6）delicious （7）hamburger （8）hot

（9）ice cream （10）sandwich hot

【解析】略

五、判断题

阅读理解，判断正误。

Cook: It's time for lunch. Look! This is the school menu. On Mondays we have onions and noodles. On Tuesdays we have fish and potatoes. On Wednesdays we have vegetable sandwiches. On Thursdays we have chicken and tomato soup. On Fridays we have beef. What do you like, Amy? Amy: I like fish. I like Tuesdays. Cook: What about you, Chen Jie? Chen Jie: I like beef. I like Fridays!

(1)The children have lunch at school. ( ) (2)They have beef on Thursdays. ( ) (3)They have chicken on Tuesdays. ( ) (4)Amy likes Mondays. ( ) (5)Chen Jie likes Fridays. ( ) 【答案】（1）正确 （2）错误 （3）错误 （4）错误 （5）正确 【解析】略

六、阅读理解

根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

An old tiger lives in the forest. He often tells other animals to bring him food to eat. One day, he sees a monkey and says,“I am hungry, Monkey. Bring me a fat pig in the village.”

“Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I cannot do that now. There is another tiger over there. He is big and ferocious（凶猛的）. I am afraid of him.” “What?” says the old tiger? “Show me that tiger. I will talk to him.”

“Come with me,” says the monkey. The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river. “Now look down at the river,”says the monkey. “Do you see a tiger?” “Yes, I do.” “I will eat him up!” Then the tiger jumps into the water.

(1)The old tiger lives in the _______. A.mountain B.forest C.village

(2)The old tiger wants a fat _________. A.monkey B.dog C.pig

(3)The underlined(划线) words “am afraid of” means ________. A.喜欢 B.害怕 C.崇拜

(4)The monkey and the tiger get _____ the bridge _______ the river. A.to, over B.over, to

C.in, to

(5)At last, the tiger _______. A.eats up another tiger B.talks to another tiger C.jumps into the river 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）B （4）A （5）C

【解析】（1）该题是细节题，根据“An old tiger lives in the forest. ”知，老虎住在森林里。故选B。

（2）该题是细节题，根据“I am hungry, Monkey. Bring me a fat pig in the village.”知，它想要一个猪。故选C。 （3）该题是词义解释题，根据“He is big and ferocious（凶猛的）”可猜到，am afraid of意为害怕。 （4）该题是细节题，根据“The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river.”知， 答案为A。 （5）该题是细节题，根据“Then the tiger jumps into the water.”知，最后，老虎跳进了水里。 故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。

七、补充句子

补全对话，再仿写。

例子：I have chicken andrice. MONDAY. A: What would you like to eat on Mondays? B: I'd like chicken and rice. (1)I have a salad and a hamburger. TUESDAY. A: What would you like to ________ on________? B: I'd like ________.

(2)She some water and juice. FRIDAY.

A: What would she like to ________ on ________? B: She'd like ________.

(3)I have some tea and noodles. SUNDAY. A: ________ B: ________

【答案】（1）eat；Tuesdays?；a salad and a hamburger. （2）drink；Fridays；some water and juice.

（3）A: What would you like on Sundays?；B: I'd like some tea and noodles.

【解析】（1）根据提示知，对话内容为“A: What would you like to eat on Tuesdays?B: I'd like a salad and a hamburger.”。故答案为“eat；Tuesdays；a salad and a hamburger”。

（2）根据提示知，对话内容为“A: What would she like to drink on Fridays?B: She'd like some water and juice.”。故答案为“drink；Fridays；some water and juice”。

（3）根据提示知，对话内容为“A:What would you like on Sundays?B:I'd like some tea and noodles.”。故答案为“A:What would you like on Sundays?B:I'd like some tea and noodles.”。 【点评】考查句意理解及情景交际。