学霸学习提醒
一、课本是最好的老师。要注重基础，反复研读课本，巩固基础知识。
二、要养成良好的学习习惯。良好的学习习惯是高效率掌握知识的保障。
三、要保持良好的学习状态，自信踏实，刻苦努力，以饱满的精神迎接新一天的挑战。
四、课堂上：专心听讲是第一位。事实证明，自以为是的确是不好的习惯。同样的例题，自己看懂与听老师讲懂是完全不同的两种效果。
五、建议同学们在课外多投入些时间做题，并且要从心里重视数学。还应该准备一个错题本，老老实实地将每次错过的题抄在上面，并写上正确的解题思路，变不懂为精通。
特别提醒：请学习稍差的同学一定不要放弃，哪怕到最后一学期，也不能放弃。只要按照老师说的去做，只要塌实地付出了，就一定会有奇迹出现。永远不要放弃拼搏，因为奇迹只发生在相信奇迹存在的人身上！！！
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宝山区2018学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷
高三英语
（满分140分，完卷时间120分钟） 2018.12
考生注意：
1．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试题与答题要求，所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
2．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写考试号和姓名。
3．答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。
I. Listening Comprehension Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answer on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.
1. A. In two weeks B. Within two weeks C. Two weeks ago D. For two weeks 2. A. At the garage B. In a parking lot C. At a car shop D. In a car showroom 3. A. Sell the ice cream B. Take a bit of the ice cream C. Make a wish D. Pass up the food 4. A. $ 5.00 B. $ 8.00 C. $ 3.00 D.$2.5 5. A. She’s unwilling to do it B. She is afraid of donating blood. C. Donating blood is none of her business. D. She’s ready to donate blood.
6. A. Sick B. Quite well C. Excited D. Confused 7. A. She has only one coat so she can’t choose. B. She has a coat but she doesn’t want to wear it. C. She hopes that the man can lend her one D. She doesn’t wear a coat since she hasn’t one 8. A. She’s wondering how hands she has. B. She doesn’t want to help the man. C. She can’t handle this suitcase by hand. D. She would help the man in hand.
9. A. She can’t prevent her family members from missing her. B. She can’t help her family because she is not strong enough. C. She misses her family because she doesn’t do well in the new school. D. She misses her family because she doesn’t get used to the school’s life.
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10. A. She was busy eating something delicious. B. Johnson was too busy to talk to someone. C. She didn’t notice who Johnson was talking to. D. Johnson was meeting the new guests then. Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversations, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passage and the conversation. The passage and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. Waste from animal B. Agricultural chemicals C. Industrial waste D. Safe containers
12. A. Undamaged metal cans B. All the boxes of juice or milk C. Leaking cans D. Waterproof containers 13. A. You should clean up the cans only.
B. You should brush the cans and then put them in boiled water C. You should place the cans in safe areas.
D. You should make the cans clean and boil them thoroughly Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. A laboratory assistant B. A chemistry teacher C. A teacher of a laboratory D. A professor in the hospital 15. A. He can make up the class. B. He will be dropped from the class. C. He will reported immediately D. He will attend other classes. 16. A. it must be fastened tightly together. B. It should be cut right away
C. The students will be asked to leave the class. D. The students’ parents will be called to school
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversations 17. A. Purple B. Black C. Natural D. Gray 18. A. Because she is afraid to appear in a magazine. B. Because she thinks dying hair will do harm to hair. C. Because she hopes to be different from others. D. Because she is afraid to be punished by her parents. 19. A. Having it cut immediately B. Letting it be C. Having it dyed again D. Dying it themselves 20. A. Dye her hair right away B. Buy some cheap dye
C. Keep her hair natural D. Choose some special products.
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II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Ten-year-old Annemarie Johansen lives with her family in Copenhagen, Denmark. There are soldiers on the streets, and the country (21) ______ (occupy)by the Nazis. There isn't enough to eat, and the world is at war. Then the Nazis decide to \"relocate\" the country's Jewish population. The Danes don't know (22) ______ their friends and neighbors are being taken away. They don't know where they are going, either. But they do know that it is wrong and dangerous and that they must help.
Number the Stars is a very powerful novel. During World War II, the Nazis (23)______ (kill) millions of people in Europe. Many of those people were Jewish. But in Denmark, almost all of the Jewish population was saved. Number the Stars is a work of fiction, but it tells the true story of the Jewish(24) ______ (rescue)during the war. The moving plot is driven by justice, danger and excitement. But the book also deals with significant ideas that are much (25) ______ (big)than the story itself.
Annemarie must learn that evil doesn't just appear in fairy tales. It's a real thing that affects real people. She must also struggle with questions of loyalty and sacrifice. Who would she die to protect? And is she brave enough (26)______ (make) that sacrifice? Most importantly, Annemarie learns that (27) ______(be) brave doesn't mean being fearless. It means doing the right thing despite the fact (28) ______ you are afraid, That's heavy stuff for a children's novel.
I have taught Number the Stars to many classes at many different levels. It has always been a popular choice. It uses simple language and sentences. It is easy to read and provides clear examples of literary techniques like foreshadowing(预示). But it is also interesting, and the characters are (29) ______ (engage). The plot is full of tension.
Lois Lowry. The author, has written award-winning novels for young people. Number the Stars is a remarkable example of the talent (30) ______ has made her so celebrated. Section B
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. common B. voting C. efforts D. elected E. end F. protesting G. say H. exercised I. argued J. equal K. rights
In most democracies today, people expect women to vote. Women are just as able to make decisions about their ___31___ leaders as men. But 200 years ago, most people didn't think so.
As late as the middle of the 19 century only men voted in most Western countries. A few countries or states let women vote in local elections. But women voting was far from ____32____.
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At that time, people believed that women belonged in the home. That meant they should not get involved with public life.
But women in Europe, North America and New Zealand began ___33___ this situation. They believed that they should have a(n) ____34___ in their government's leaders. In 1792 an English novelist named Mary Wollstonecraft ___35____that women should be able to vote, In the United States, Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were important figures. They met while campaigning to put a(n) ___36___ to slavery. In the process, they decided that women also should have more ___37___.
Yet despite the ___38___ of these women neither Great Britain nor the United States was the first country to let women vote. That honor goes to New Zealand, which changed their law on September 19, 1893. This was because of women like Kate Shepherd. She led a group that presented petitions(请愿书) to their parliament three years in a row. Shepherd is now honored on New Zealand's 10 bill.
New Zealand was followed by Australia in 1902 and Finland in 19 zero six. By this time, some U.S. states and territories allowed women to vote. But the country as a whole didn't give women the right until after World War I.
In many countries, the right to hold political office came along with the right to vote. And women have ___39___ that right. In many countries, women have even held their country's highest office. All of that is due to the efforts of women who fought for a(n) ___40___ voice
III. Reading Comprehension Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The search for new, clean energy sources have occupied the attention of scientists and politicians for years. One common ___41___ for green energy is the wind. A new twist on this old resource could cause energy output of wind-power plants to increase greatly.
Standard wind power plants rely on strong support and ___42___ can only reach the height of 200 meters or so. Higher than that, winds tend to be stronger and steadier, but the challenge is ___43___ how to obtain the energy from those winds.
Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands and Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences in Germany have formed a kite-power research group. The group is working to develop kites with inflatable (可充气的) wings ___44___ to electrical generator (发电机) on the ground.
The research group's goal is to design a kite that can operate on its own for 24 hours. Research has begun, but many challenges remain, including making the generator more ___45___ and perfecting the automatic flight control and structure of the kites. Nevertheless, in June 2012, they demonstrated that their kites could operate ___46___ at an altitude of up to 700 meters.
Meanwhile, in Italy, researchers are working on a(n) ___47___ power generator that relies on kites when the generator called KiteGen, senses wind blowing, kites are ___48___ from the end of
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poles with high-resistance cables to control their height and angle. These cables are able to move the kites if the system senses coming object ___49___ planes, helicopters or even individual birds. The kites themselves are light, tough and able to reach fairly high altitude. The loop (绕行) around in the wind, which sets the center of the generator in emotion ___50___ electric current.
KiteGen has the ___51___ to be very cost-effective in the long run. After the original cost of designing and setting up the plant, little ___52___ investment will be necessary, apart from standard maintenance. The plant also requires ___53___ little space, which makes it ideal for cities and means that multiple plants can be set up to provide even more ___54___.
Kite power has the potential to greatly ___55___ on current wind power strategies. In the future, it may be an efficient cost efficient supplement to the other sources of energy use or even a replacement for some of them
41. A resolution 42. A. generally 43. A. carrying out 44. A. chosen 45. A. efficient 46. A. actively 47. A. strange 48 A fastened 49. A. except for 50. A. producing 51. A. qualification 52. A. normal 53. A. concretely 54. A. energy 55. A. focus Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Many people experience problems with their spine(脊椎) as they age. The tissue that protects the joints in the spine gradually breaks down. As a consequence, the bones, in the spine begin to rub against each other. This further harms that issue as well as the bones. The result is pain in the joints and, sometimes, in nerves near the spine.
This painful problem is actually a disease called osteoporosis. Some people are more at risk of
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B. proposal B. frequently B. figuring out B. applied B. complete B. passively B. similar B. revealed B. instead of B. inventing B. potential B. formal B. abstractly B. strength B. extend
C. resource C. continually C. breaking out C. collected C. powerful C. automatically C. different C. tailored C. such as C. promoting C. trend C. additional C thoroughly C. technology C. improve
D. substitute D. regularly D. picking out D. connected D. positive D. artificially D. original D. released D. due to D. developing D. intention D. alternate D. relatively D. opportunity D. transfer
osteoporosis because of genes that they inherited from their ancestors. Extremely heavy people are also more likely to suffer from this disease because their extra weight puts much pressure on their joints. Fortunately, there are steps that people can take to help prevent osteoporosis from developing in their spine.
The most important step is exercise. Stretches can help the muscles around the spine relax and allow bones to shift into better alignment(排列), Strength exercises with light weights or bodyweight exercises like pushups can also help by strengthening the muscles around the spine. However, people should not overdo these exercises as repeated motions can strain the muscles around the spine. Trying to lift heavy weights with poor technique can have the same effect. Another important factor is diet. It affects the health of spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves. These include B vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids, all of which helps keep nerves healthy. People can get more B vitamin and omega 3 fatty acids by taking supplements sold by stores. Another important factor is vitamin D. which is essential for strong bones. All of these vitamins and acids can be obtained from food. Thus people can help themselves by including them in their daily diets.
56 What does this article mainly explain? A. Various aspects of a medical condition. B. The actions of viruses that cause illnesses. C. Drugs often used to solve the physical issue. D. The location of organs in the human body. 57. How does the writer begin this article? A. By predicting improvement. B. By analyzing a series of data. C. By introducing minor injuries. D. By describing a gradual process 58. What can readers find in this article? A. A warning about working out too hard. B. A method for improving sleep quality. C. A slogan used to promote health classes. D. A big criticism often aimed at doctors. 59. What does the article imply about supplement? A. They are mainly for youngsters. B. They are commercial products. C. They are now being researched. D. They are seldom truly effective
(B)
In late March of 2018, a tear in the earth about 15 meters wide and 20 meters deep suddenly appeared in Kenya, it cut across roads and even split houses in two. This crack appeared out of
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nowhere after heavy rains and an increase in seismic activity. Some scientists believe that it is further proof that Africa is slowly splitting apart.
Once a very long time ago, Africa and south America were one landmass before they separated. Similarly, one day in the very distant future, a large part of East Africa will split off from the rest of the continent. This will create a new landmarks and a new ocean. The breakup is the result of plate tectonics, the gradual motion of different parts of the Earth's crust.
When plates of the Earth separate and tear away from each other. It is called rifting. The result is rift valley. Scientists don't understand the exact mechanism behind rifting. But the result is very easy to observe in the East African Rift System(EARS), That's why studying this part of the world is so important.
The East African Rift system begins in the north in Ethiopia, where three plates are moving away from each other. Two of them are continental plates, the African and Arabian plates. They are tectonic plates that have a large landmass above water. The third is the Somali plate, considered a minor plate, which is steadily moving away from the other two. But don't plan on visiting the new ocean anytime soon. The plates are moving at a rate of about 6 millimeters a year. At the speed millions of years will pass before a new ocean is formed.
EARS is not all bad news for Kenya. A rift valley is composed of an area where there is increased volcanic activity and thinned planetary crust. This makes it easier to take advantage of the power of steam. For Kenya, this might be an answer to the country's electrical problems. The drought conditions that frequently occur there make it difficult to produce energy. But the geothermal(地热的) power plants going online in 2019 will allow them to produce clean energy with very little water.
60 What can be concluded from the passage? A. A war will certainty breakout in Africa. B. A disaster will suddenly strike Africa. C. A geological structure will change in Africa. D. A new country will come into being in Africa
61 Which of the following plates might be surrounded by water according to the passage? A. East Africa.
62. What problem may be solved in Kenya thanks to the cracking? A. Poverty.
(C)
Are you worried about money? If so, I have some good news for you. Someone once said, “If all your problems can be solved with money, then you don't have any.” I get the point. Unless you are on the edge of losing everything and living in your car (which is a very sad thing that happens
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B. Somali plate. C. Arabian plate. D. Africa plate.
B. Economy. C. Drought. D. Energy.
to people every day), your perceptions of your problems may not be serving you well.
Let's take a look. Can you pay your living expenses and support your family? If so you are OK. Even if you are a family that just barely breaks even every month, you have to count that as a blessing, Most of us also have those terrible, surprising unexpected bills. But unless you you’re your job or your mind, don't you always find a way to take care of those expenses? PERTINENT(切中要害的) QUESTIONS
To see if you worry too much about finances, ask yourself a couple of questions Do you wake up worried about money? Do you check your bank balance and look at upcoming bills more than once every few days or even multiple times a day? If so, then you may have a little financial insecurity going on. Let's look at getting it under control. If it's making you crazy, it can make your family a little crazy too. This type of anxiousness is passed on to others, which is important to remember whenever you have the urge to share your fears. TOO MUCH INFORMATION
TMI (too much information) happens because it seems that by releasing Pent-up(压抑的)feelings of anxiety you will feel better and hopefully more supported and that this can happen but not with your loved ones because they will take all your fair and magnify it. Talk instead with your financial advisor, your bank manager or your therapist. Laying your financial fears at the feet of your family is not good for them or for you. Yes, be honest about any problems, but if you get emotional, so will those closest to you POSITIVE ACTION
It's hard to be this passionate about money, but honestly, it's really the best way to get this issue solved. You have to look at it from a practical standpoint. Go over your debts, look closely at your assets and determine the best thing for you to do with your time right now.
Maybe you need to use this time to get your books and other only your computer or use it to job hunt or to promote your business. Then again you may need to hire an accountant and go on some interviews. The point is simple: the only way to relieve yourself of the uncomfortable feeling of financial pressure is to take some kind of positive action.
63. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Financial problems are not vital ones in everyone's daily life. B. You'd better calm down when you have financial problems. C. You needn't worry about unexpected bills even if you're out of work. D. When you have financial fears, remember to share feelings with others.
64. The passage implies that ______.
A. the best way to deal with money problem is to take positive action B. as long as we share feelings with others, money fear will disappear C. we should have an optimistic attitude toward financial fears D. any problem we meet can be solved with the help of money
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65. The phrase lay your financial fears at the feet of your family in the sixth paragraph probably means ______.
A. to solve financial fears caused by your family B. to help your family smartly avoid financial fears C to make your family responsible for financial fears D. to encourage your family to face financial fears bravely 66. The best title of the passage is ______. A. Perceptions of money and value B. Passion, money and family C. Keeping balance of psychology D. Dealing with money worries Section C
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A. Other people experience false guilt because of high expectations for themselves. B. It's possible that you feel guilty because you actually did something wrong. C. Others try to cover up their guilt by blaming others or becoming angry. D. It can also motivate people to avoid making similar mistakes later. E. In this case, it's important to remind yourself that you have limits. F. Moreover, guilt can result in physical and mental discomforts meanwhile
Guilt is one of the most painful emotions that human experience but also one of the most common. Nobody enjoys feeling guilty, but this emotion serves an important purpose: It alerts a person when he or she has done something wrong. This enables the person to make amends and work to heal relationships that were damaged by their actions ____67____
Nevertheless, guilt can be destructive if it is not dealt with in the right way, It can cause people to avoid others because they are too embarrassed to apologize for their actions or inactions. Some try to avoid at the pain of duty by turning to other worse habits. ____68____
The proper response to guilt depends on what kind of guilt you're dealing with. For false guilty, it's important to recognize that the guilt does not reflect an actual ethical failure.
For example, some false guilt focuses on failing to meet expectations you had for yourself. ___69___ No one is perfect, and no one can do everything, so admitting your limits is actually a sign of humility.
It is also important to acknowledge what you're feeling. Even when you don't need to feel guilty, these feelings are real and normal, Try to balance them with positive thoughts, but realize that it often takes time for feelings to change.
___70___ If so, don't try to conceal it. Apologize and ask for forgiveness. Learn from your mistakes, and try to avoid committing the same acts again. Getting on well with the person you hurt
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should make you guilty feeling fade.
Guilt is painful, but it can serve a good purpose if you use it well
IV. Summary Writing
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Have you ever been involved in animal rescue? This is what happened to Winter the dolphin. Winter was found off the coast of Florida in December of 2005. She was just a few months old, alone, and caught in a crab trap. The ropes from the trap were wrapped tightly around her body. The fisherman who found her called for help, and the rescue team soon arrived. The ropes had cut off the blood circulation to her tail. She was badly hurt. Her rescuers didn't think she would survive. Hoping for a miracle and racing against time to save her, the rescuers transferred her to the Clearwater Marine Aquarium in Florida.
The doctors managed to save Winter, but sadly, not her tail. He tail flukes were too damaged and had to be removed so Winter could live.
The little dolphin Winter survived against all odds, but she would never be able to swim normally without a tail. Thankfully the story doesn't end here. Winter was able to swim, but not very well. Because she didn't have a tail. She moved her body in a side-to-side motion like a shark. But doctors at the aquarium were worried that unconventional moment would hurt her spine.
Kevin Carroll heard Winter's story and for thought, he would could help. He is a specialist who designs and provides prostheses for people. If he could help people, why not help a dolphin? He started working with Winter and came up with a solution for the new fluke and tail section Kevin designed a stretchy sleeve to fit winter's body and protect her skin. Then a tail made of silicone and plastic was made to tightly fit over the sleeve. Now winter can swim like other dolphins. And she is a great inspiration to people who struggle with their own injuries. V. Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 交友时不要以貌取人。(base)
73. 经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。(suffer)
74. 2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。(meanwhile)
75. 不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。这样才能成为一名文明的游客。(no matter) VI. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
尚华中学举办英语周活动,学校正在向全体学生征集活动方案,题目是\"My Favourite Programme\"。假设你是尚华中学的高三学生王云,请撰写一篇文章提出你的建议。 内容如下:
·推荐节目名称并简单介绍一下节目内容; ·具体介绍一下推荐节目的实施办法或注意事项 注意:请勿透漏本人真实姓名和学校。
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宝山区2018学年第一学期期末高三英语参考答案及评分标准
参考答案 1—5 CADCD 21. is occupied 26. to make
6—10 BDBDC 22. why 27. being
11—15 DCDCB 16—20 AABDC
24. rescued
25. bigger 30. that/which
29. engaging
23.killed 28. that
31.D 32. A 33. F 34. G 35. I 36. E 37. K 38. C 39. H 40. J 41—55 CABDA CBDCA BCDAC 56—59 ADAB
71. It is about an inspiring rescuing a dolphin Winter found trapped in ropes by a fisherman. Badly injured, she had to be transferred to an aquarium where doctors saved her but her damaged tail was removed. Luckily, a specialist Kevin designed an artificial tail for her, helping her swim normally again.(51words)
72. Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends. 73. After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.
74. The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.
75. No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller. 评分标准
（一）概要写作评分标准：
档次 A B C D E F 内容 5 4 3 2 1 0 语言 5 4 3 2 1 0 60—62 CBD
63—66 BCCD
67—70 DCEB
1. 本题总分为10分, 其中内容5分, 语言5分。
2. 评分时应注意的主要方面: 内容要点、信息呈现的连贯性和准确性。 3. 词数超过60，酌情扣分。
各档次给分要求: 内容部分
A. 能准确、全面地概括文章主旨大意，并涵盖主要信息。 B. 能准确概括文章主旨大意，但遗漏个别主要信息。 C. 能概括文章主旨大意，但遗漏部分主要信息。
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D. 未能准确概括文章主旨大意，遗漏较多主要信息或留有过多细节信息。 E. 几乎不能概括文章的主旨大意，未涉及文中有意义的相关信息。 F. 完全未作答或作答与本题无关。 （二）翻译评分标准
1、（71和72题，每题3分；第73题，4分；第74题，5分。共15分。） 2、时态、语态错、主位一致错、句型错、未用提示词均扣去1分；
3、非谓语动词的形式、名词单复数、冠词、单词拼写、大小写错误等每一处扣去0.5分。 （三）作文评分标准：
1.本题总分为25分，其中内容10分，语言10分，组织结构5分。
2.评分是应注意的主要方面：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
3.评分时，现根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后对照相应的组织结构档次给予加分。其中，内容和语言两部分相加，得15分或以上者，可考虑加4-5分，15分以下者只能考虑加0，1，2，3分。
4.词书少于70，总分最多不超过10分。 各档次给分要求： 内容部分
A. 内容充实，主题突出，详略得当。 B. 内容较充实，能表达出作文要求。 C. 内容基本充实，尚能表达出作文要求。
D. 漏掉或未能写清楚主要内容，有些内容与主题无关。 E. 明显遗漏主要内容，严重离题。 语言部分
A. 具有很好的语言表达能力，语法结构正确或有些小错误，主要因为使用了较复杂结构或
词汇所致。
B. 具有较强的语言表达能力，语法结构和词汇的应用基本正确，错误原因主要是因为尝试
较复杂结构或词汇所致。
C. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 D. 语法结构与词汇错误较多，影响了对内容的理解。 E. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，语言不连贯。词不达意。 详见表格
档次 A B C D E Section A 内容 9-10 7-8 5-6 3-4 0-2 语言 9-10 7-8 5-6 3-4 0-2 组织结构 4-5 3 2 1 0 Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the
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questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. M: How long have you stayed in the city?
W: Only about two weeks，I moved here from Malaysia. Q: When did the woman move to the city?
2. M: Could you please have my car ready at 4 o'clock? W: No problem, Sir. The damage is not that serious. Q: Where did the conversation probably take place? 3. M: The ice cream is great. Why don't you try some? W: I wish I could but I'm on a diet now. Q: What's the woman probably going to do?
4. M: I'd like to send this package by special delivery and insure it for $5. W: That' ll be $2.50 for the postage and 50 cents for the insurance. Q: How much will the man pay for his delivery in all? 5. M: Are you willing to donate blood for the sick man? W: I'm only too willing to do that. Q: What does the woman mean?
6. M: Gillian, how are you? I heard you were sick.
W: They must have confused me with somebody else. I've never felt better. Q: How does Gillian feel?
7. M: It's really cold outside. You should wear a coat to keep yourself warm. W: That's a good idea. If only I had one with me. Q: What does the woman mean? 8. M: Emily, could you handle this suitcase? W: How many hands do you think I have? Q: What does Emily mean? 9. M: Why is Janet crying?
W: She can't help missing her family because she doesn't fit in with the life at school here. Q: What can we learn from the conversation?
10. M: Did you notice who Johnson was talking to at the party?
W: I was so busy greeting all the guests. Q: What does the woman imply?
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Water and food from floods may contain animal and human waste. It can also contain other
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pollutants like chemicals from agriculture and industry so food safety specialists have suggested some advice to avoid dangers from unclean water and food.
Throw away anything that is not stored in a waterproof container and throw away boxes of juice or milk if they have come into contact with floodwater. Also throw away damaged metal cans or hard plastic containers. Don't use cans that are swollen or leaking.
Some unopened, undamaged all-metal cans can be saved. Before use, wash the cans with soap and water, and brush or wipe away dirt and then place the cans again in water and heat the water to one hundred degrees Celsius. Boil the cans for two minutes. Also, remember not to eat fresh vegetables from the garden if it has come in contact with floodwater. To be safe, have the soil tested. Questions:
11. What may not be contained in water and food from floods? 12. Which of the following must be thrown away in flooded areas? 13. What should you do if you want to save some unopened cans? Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage .
Good morning, everyone, I am Professor Smith, and I am your laboratory instructor. This class is intended as a necessary part of the course, which Dr. James will be in charge of. This class will meet twice a week in this laboratory. It begins at nine. I expect you to be on time. I do not intend to wait for latecomers or repeat what has already been covered if you miss the explanation. Do not arrive late and interrupt your neighbor: you may as well not come if you can't be on time.
Attendance is equally important. If you miss three lab classes, your name will be removed from the class list, I'm afraid. No excuses. You can't complete the course without completing lab class.
Safety is key here. It is very important to keep things neat and clean, dress properly, and be careful. You may not eat, drink or smoke in the laboratory and you should always clean the table top and wash your hands before and after the class. Long hair must be tied up. And, finally, any laboratory accident must be reported immediately.
I hope you'll enjoy the laboratory. It's a wonderful place but all these instructions are to be strictly followed. We will begin today by learning about the microphone. Questions:
14. Who is the speaker?
15. What happens if a student misses three classes? 16. What should be done if long hair is worn?
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. M: Wow! This model has purple hair! Take a look. W: That's some hair. I think she went a little overboard. M: Really? I love it! I want my hair to look just like this. W: You're kidding, right?
M: Of course not. I think my hair needs a new look. Why not dye it purple? W: That isn't very wise. You're going to ruin your hair.
M: Don't be silly! The model in the magazine has dyed hair. It doesn't look damaged. Actually, it
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looks beautiful
W: Well, she's in a magazine. Everyone looks good in a magazine.
M: I suppose so, but I still want to dye my hair. I think hair dying could be a fun activity to do with friends. Let's do it together. W: No way. I prefer a natural look!
M: If you don't want purple hair, that's fine. You can dye it a natural color. Maybe a different color will complement your features better.
W: Getting your hair dyed at a salon is very expensive. I don't have that kind of money. M: Well, permanent dye lasts a long time.
W: Not really. As your hair grows, you'll see your natural hair color at the roots. That means you will need touchups.
M: Well, we can just get some cheap dye at the store and do it ourselves.
W: I wouldn't trust myself to dye my own hair. Besides, what if the color of the cheap dye isn't the same as the salon color?
M: Well, you just have to be careful to match the color. It's not that hard, Susan. And you can always just change to another color.
W: Then you'll have damaged hair for sure. Speaking of which, dyed hair requires special products to keep it looking nice. Talk about annoying.
M: After you see my beautiful dyed hair, you might change your mind. W: I doubt it. Questions:
17. What kind of colour does the boy want to dye his hair? 18. Why does the girl not prefer to dye her hair?
19. What does the boy suggest when natural hair color comes out of dyed hair? 20. What is the girl probably going to do next?
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