2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练12

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练12

一、语法选择

Memorizing class notes is a good way to learn English. But what is1.______way for you to memorize class notes? The question is difficult 2.________, because different people learn in different ways and there are really too many ways. It also has3._______ to do with the material to be memorized.

I used a very good way to memorize class notes before. I typed (打字) the whole term’s hand-written notes into a computer. 4.________ it took a lot of time, it was a good way. It made me think about the material again. This way of memorizing class notes could also make me feel 5.______, because it was 6._______easy way. I just needed to start 7.________the beginning of my notes and type to the end.

There are many other good ways to memorize class notes. For example, you can underline the important parts of your notes 8.________ different colored pens. When you review the notes, you 9._____ more attention to these parts. You can also make an outline (概要) of your notes, and then you will have a 10.______ understanding of each lesson.

（ ）1.A.good （ ）2.A.answer （ ）3.A.something （ ）4.A.So （ ）5.A.relaxation （ ）6.A.the （ ）7.A.at （ ）8.A.use （ ）9.A.pay （ ）10.A.good

1

B.better B.answering B.anything B. But B.relaxing B./ B.in B.used B.are paying B.better

C.best C.answered C.everything C.Although C.relaxed C.a C.by C.to use C.will pay C.the best

D.the best D.to answer D.nothing D.Because D.to relax D.an D.on D.using D.would pay D.best

二、完形填空

Whenever the exam season comes, stress（焦虑） may come along. Here are some___11___ that helped me and my friends through this season.

When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor's dog and___12___for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some___13___ drives away your stress easily most of the time.

And___14___you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you___15___. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go___16___.

But if you are a book lover just like me，___17___a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you've___18___ been putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.

For sure, there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep___19___off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we_____20_____our good times or something funny, and I'm feeling better before I know it.

Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 11. A. way 12. A. walk 13. A. jokes 14. A. before 15. A. lovely 16. A. somewhere 17. A. copy 18. A. ever 19. A. worry 20. A. think about about

B. reasons B. jump B. sports B. until B. friendly B. everywhere B. write B. never B. pity B. talk about

C. habits C. stand C. tasks C. since C. happy C. anywhere C. print C. seldom C. surprise C. care about

D. results D. sit D. lessons D. if D. sleepy D. nowhere D. read D. always D. pain D. hear

三、短文填空

2

Kwanzaa (宽扎节)is a celebration of African-American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year’s Day, January 1st. During the1. ___________, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candle holder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally, there are 2. ___________ green candles, three red candles and a black candle. They mean the seven Kwanzaa rules.

The rules are believed to play an 3. ___________ role in building strong, successful families, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to 4. ___________ the seven rules in daily life. On the sixth day, which is New Year’s Eve, families and friends get together to enjoy 5. ___________ large meal.

Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, “When we celebrate the festival, many people are 6. ___________ home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We 7. ___________ the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about 8. ___________. Last year, we remembered my grandparents. ”

In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the 9. _______________ of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African-Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He 10. _____________ the holiday “Kwanzaa”. In fact, the name comes from an African word which means “first fruits of the harvest (收获季节)”.

3

答案

语法选择 1-5DDACC

6-10DADCB

完形填空 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. B

19. A 20. B

短文填空

1.festival 考查名词。during the festival 在节日期间，指的是宽扎节，此处应填festival。 2.three 考查数词。根据后文They mean the seven Kwanzaa rules.可知，这些蜡烛意味着七个宽扎节规则，根据推理计算可知，应为3支绿色的蜡烛，3支红色的蜡烛和一支黑色的蜡烛，共七支，所以答案是three。

3.important 考查形容词。句意：这些规则被认为在建立强大、成功的家庭和社区等方面发挥重要的作用。play an important role为固定搭配。所以答案是important。 4.follow 考查动词。句意：在晚上，成年人分享故事和解释如何在日常生活中遵循这些规则。follow the rules 准守规则。因为在动词不定式的后面，用动词原形，所以答案是follow。 5.a 考查冠词。句意：在第六天，家人朋友聚集在一起享用一顿大餐。meal是可数名词的单数形式，全面使用冠词。所以答案是a。

6.at 考考查介词。句意：当我们庆祝这个节日的时候，很多人在家里点亮蜡烛，并且吃一顿美味佳肴。at home 在家。 7.learn/study 考查动词。句意：我们学习宽扎节的意义和怀念家人。所以答案是learn/study。 8.them 考查代词。句意：我们说一些关于他们的好话。此处them指的是上文提到的family members，所以答案是them。 9.history/culture 考查名词。句意：他那段时间正在研究非洲的历史/文化。根据下文 celebrate their history and culture可知，此处应填history或culture。 10.called/named 考查动词。句意：他把这个节日称作\"Kwanzaa\"。此处讲述的是过去的事情，时态应为一般过去时，所以答案是called或named。

4